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干旱缺水地区深水井泡沫钻进技术研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
依据泡沫的优点 ,提出了在干旱缺水地区采用深水井泡沫钻进技术的钻探新方法。给出了深水井各孔段的成孔工艺 ,重点阐述了深水井泡沫钻探灌注系统的主要设备和泡沫钻进工艺的规程参数 ,并指出采用该技术可解决在干旱缺水地区施工 5 0 0～ 80 0m深水井的问题。 相似文献
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因供水井成井后出水量偏小,分析成井工艺中的各个技术环节,查明导致水井出水量偏小的原因,采用活塞、混合器、泵抽等多种洗井方法,遵循"由小到大,逐步提高出水量"的思路,制定正确的洗井步骤,在确保管井安全的前提下增大了水井出水量,达到了管井设计的出水量。 相似文献
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“终于再也不用掐点用水了!”日前,在三门峡市湖滨区磁钟乡南鹿坡村施工现场,随着水泵的打开,来自地下600米深处的井水喷涌而出,现场群众一片欢呼雀跃,犹如久旱的禾苗终于迎来了甘霖。历时1年,河南省地质矿产勘查开发局第三地质勘查院依托地勘专业技术优势,通过大量水文地质调查、物探测量和数次论证找准富水区域,终于在这片黄土高岭上打出第一眼深水井,使当地村民彻底告别了吃水难的历史。 相似文献
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琼东南盆地陵南低凸起深水钻井岩心的稀土元素地球化学特征及其意义 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
A geochemical analysis of rare-earth elements(REEs) in 97 samples collected from the core of deep-water Well LS-A located at the Lingnan Low Uplift Area of the Qiongdongnan Basin is conducted, with the purpose of revealing the changes of sedimentary source and environment in the study region since Oligocene and evaluating the response of geochemical characteristics of REEs to the tectonic evolution. In the core samples, both ∑REE and ∑LREE(LREE is short for light-group REEs) fluctuate in a relatively wide range, while ∑HREE(HREE is short for heavy-group REEs) maintains a relatively stable level. With the stratigraphic chronology becoming newer, both ∑REE and ∑LREE show a gradually rising trend overall. The ∑REE of the core is relatively high from the bottom of Yacheng Formation(at a well depth of 4 207 m) to the top of Ledong Formation, and the REEs show partitioning characteristics of the enrichment of LREE, the stable content of HREE, and the negative anomaly of Eu to varying degrees. Overall the geochemical characteristics of REEs are relatively approximate to those of China's neritic sediments and loess, with significant "continental orientation". The ∑REE of the core is relatively low in the lower part of Yacheng Formation(at a well depth of 4 207–4 330 m), as shown by the REEs partitioning characteristics of the depletion of LREE, the relative enrichment of HREE, and the positive anomaly of Eu; the geochemical characteristics of REEs are approximate to those of oceanic crust and basalt overall, indicating that the provenance is primarily composed of volcanic eruption matters. As shown by the analyses based on sequence stratigraphy and mineralogy, the provenance in study region in the early Oligocene mainly resulted from the volcanic materials of the peripheral uplift areas; the continental margin materials from the north contributed only insignificantly; the provenance developed to a certain extent in the late Oligocene. Since the Miocene, the provenance has ceaselessly expanded from proximal to distal realm, embodying a characteristic of multi-source sedimentation. In the core strata with 31.5, 28.4, 25.5, 23, and 16 Ma from today, the geochemical parameters of REEs and Th/Sc ratio have significant saltation, embodying the tectonic movement events in the evolution of the Qiongdongnan Basin. In the tectonic evolution history of the South China Sea, the South China Sea Movement(34–25 Ma BP, early expansion of the South China Sea), Baiyun Movement(23 Ma BP), late expansion movement(23.5–16.5 Ma BP), expansion-settlement transition, and other important events are all clearly recorded by the geochemical characteristics of REEs in the core. 相似文献
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介绍了用爆炸法提高水井涌水量的深水爆破弹的制作、施工方法及防水处理措施等。结果表明,用爆炸法提高深水井涌水量是一种切实可行的有效方法。 相似文献
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