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寿阳盆地比西部的太原盆地高276m,有“山顶之盆”之称,因地势较高,气候寒冷,又有“冷寿阳”之称.该盆地为新生代断陷盆地,构造条件复杂,具有差异性与继承性的活动特点.其独特的地理条件及地质构造条件,使盆地内奥灰岩溶不断向深处发育,导致岩溶地下水水位埋深达430～550m,具特深水位特征. 相似文献
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Pradeep Srivastava Navin Juyal Ashok K. Singhvi Robert J. Wasson Mark D. Bateman 《Geomorphology》2001,36(3-4)
River adjustment and incision in the Sabarmati basin, Gujarat, India have been examined at a site near Mahudi. Towards this, the morphostratigraphy and depositional chronometry of the middle alluvial plains were investigated. The upper fluvial sequence, along with the overlying aeolian sand and riverbed scroll plains, provide clues to the evolution of the present Sabarmati River. Sedimentological analyses of the upper fluvial sequence indicate its deposition by a meandering river system during what is believed to be a persistent wetter phase. Luminescence chronology bracketed this sequence to between 54 and 30 ka, which corresponds to Oxygen Isotope Stage-3, during which the SW monsoon was enhanced. The overlying aeolian sand has been dated to 12 ka, indicating that dune accretion occurred simultaneously with the strengthening of the SW monsoon during the Early Holocene. Adjustment of the Sabarmati along a N–S transect is placed around 12 ka and the incision is bracketed between 12 and 4.5 ka. River adjustment could have been tectonic; however, the incision was facilitated by the availability of continuous flow in the river caused by the SW monsoon. The basin experienced two tectonic events at about 3 and 0.3 ka, as demonstrated by the morphology of the scroll plains. 相似文献
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准噶尔盆地排2井区油气成藏机理 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
史建南 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》2007,37(3):531-534
综合利用地质、地球物理、油气/油藏地球化学及盆地模拟领域中先进的技术与研究方法,以盆地演化和流体输导格架为成藏背景,从有效烃源岩出发,以能量场演化及其控制的化学动力学、流体动力学和运动学过程为核心,探讨了准噶尔盆地排2井区油气藏的成藏机理。精细油源对比表明,南部四棵树凹陷侏罗系含煤源岩为本区油气的主要母源。喜山期新构造运动对本区油气的生成、运移、聚集成藏等地质作用意义重大,决定了排2井区油气藏晚期浅层长距离快速充注的成藏模式。 相似文献
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川黔湘毗邻区的新构造运动 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
川黔湘毗邻区新构造运动是在NNE向倾斜的古地势环境下发展演化的。螺旋式间歇抬升运动形成三级夷平面、呈层水平溶洞及多级河流阶地；差异性掀斜作用形成特殊的水系组合特征，导致水平溶洞倒流水现象。自晚更新世以来，该区地壳抬升平均速率为0．45mm／a。现阶段地壳活化，持续掀斜抬升运动。 相似文献
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吉隆盆地七级阶地和一级山顶剥蚀面的存在说明：本区自早更新世沉积贡巴砾岩后，新构造运动抬升有８次，其中以早更新世Ｑ＿１晚期至中更新世Ｑ＿２抬升最强，共５次，相对于吉隆河河面（盆地基准面）的抬升幅度８９６ｍ；晚更新世Ｑ＿３和全新世Ｑ＿４两者共３次的抬升幅度较小（计７４ｍ）．区内第四纪以来经历过４次冰期：２次发生在Ｑ＿１晚期至Ｑ－２，２次分别出现于Ｑ＿３，Ｑ＿４．从漂砾数量推断，以Ｑ＿３冰期规模最大，Ｑ＿４冰期规模次之． 相似文献
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抚州—永丰断裂作为江西省德兴—遂川断裂带的组成部分,通常认为是一条长期活动的控岩控盆控矿断裂。研究发现,该断裂在挽近时期具有明显新构造活动的踪迹,如清晰的线性影像、构造地貌单元分界线与断裂走向一致、具有地震活动纪录、温泉沿断裂分布等,表明该断裂是新构造。断层角砾岩特征及地层错移关系显示为右行正断层,南东盘向南东方向下滑,致使断裂两侧侵蚀深度或保矿条件明显不同:北西侧处上升盘,侵蚀深度较大,玉华山盆地体找铀潜力受限;南东侧处下降盘,侵蚀深度较小,上白垩统红层较厚,保矿条件良好,相山矿田北西部及红层深部具有较大的找铀远景。 相似文献
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自中新世晚期（大约5.2 Ma B.P.）以来,渤海海域盆地进入裂后构造活动最活跃的新构造运动时期,致使渤海海域沉降沉积中心迁移、玄武岩喷发、地震频繁活动、深大断裂继承性活动和大量晚期断裂的生成．该期构造运动海域强度明显高于相邻陆域,呈现出幕式活动的特征．在新构造运动的影响和控制作用下,渤海海域含油气盆地形成了一批大型浅层背斜圈闭,油气输导体系得到优化,烃源岩晚期快速生烃,油气幕式充注成藏．本文以PL19-3油气藏为例,初步总结了渤海新构造运动控制油气晚期快速动态成藏的模式． 相似文献
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GONG Zaisheng ZHANG Gongcheng CAI Dongsheng HE Shibin China National Offshore Oil Corporation Beijing Research Center of China National Offshore Oil Corporation Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》2004,78(3):632-639
Neotectonism occurred intensively in the Bozhong depression in the Bohai Bay Basin, which was reflected vertically by dramatic subsidence and a number of uplifts and laterally by notable fault movements. This particularity has resulted in the special petroleum geological conditions of the Bozhong depression which are different from those of adjacent lands. For example, the source rocks of the Shahejie Formation were overpressured and hydrocarbon generation occurred in the late stage; the Dongying Formation was deeply buried below the hydrocarbon-generating 相似文献