湖南省东北部地区桃江县木瓜园钨多金属矿成岩成矿时代及其对区域成矿作用的启示          下载免费PDF全文

陕亮  庞迎春  柯贤忠  刘家军  陈文辉  牛志军  徐德明  龙文国  王滨清 《地质科技通报》2019,38(1):100-112

江南造山带的湘东北－赣西北－皖东 南—浙西南地区存在一个北东向钨矿带，成因类型以斑岩型、矽 卡岩型为主，近年在其西南方向新发现了木瓜园大型钨矿床，成矿过程与斑岩体密切相关。厘定了木瓜园矿区含矿花岗斑岩的锆石 ＬＡ－ＩＣＰ－ＭＳＵ－Ｐｂ年龄（２２４．２±２．０）Ｍａ（ＭＳＷＤ＝０．６５，ｎ＝１７），辉钼矿 Ｒｅ－Ｏｓ同位素等时线年龄（２２５．４±１．４）Ｍａ（ＭＳＷＤ＝０．７１）及加权平均年龄（２２２．９６±０．９６）Ｍａ（ＭＳＷＤ＝１．０８，ｎ＝５），表明矿区成岩与成矿时代均为晚三叠世，属于印支期；锆石初始１７６Ｈｆ／１７７Ｈｆ比值０．２８２４４４～０．２８２５８０，εＨｆ（ｔ）值为－１．９～－７．２，二 阶段模式年龄（ＴＤＭ２）为１７１３～１３８８Ｍａ，表明含矿岩体岩浆源区主要为古元古代－中元古代古老地壳岩石，起源于下地壳古老物质的重熔。由于北东向钨矿带成岩成矿集中于燕山期，木瓜园成岩成矿集中于印支期，结合区域地质背景，推测该钨矿带西南方向不超过湘东北地区新宁－灰汤断裂，但湖南省东北部地区存在一次晚三叠世大规模成岩与局部钨钼多金属成矿过程，且具有较大的找矿潜力。   相似文献   

地壳对海洋潮汐的响应   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0  

郑文衡  王乘  何振  牛安福 《大地测量与地球动力学》2002,22(2):41-46

应用三维动态有限元方法研究了中国北部地区的地壳对邻近的渤海与黄海海平面变化的响应。虽然此应力场过于微弱不足以引发地震，但发现应力集中的位置及应力场变化较大的位置恰好与某些现代地震的震中一致。这一结果表明研究地壳对广泛分布的载荷的响应对研究区域地震构造是有帮助的。  相似文献   

土地收益金和土地收益能否混为一谈     

牛晓亮 《河南国土资源》2003,(5):32-33

近几年,在国土资源管理部门征收国有土地租赁租金(俗称年租金)过程中,有不少地市同房管部门征收的出租门面房土地收益金“撞车”,它不仅造成同一种费用重复征收,加重用地单位的负担,损害政府形象,而且形成多头管理土地,使土地资产大量流失,甚至导致不安定因素的发生。造成此种现象的主要原因,虽然是某些部门的职能越位和错位,但是概念混淆、政策打架也是其原因之一。因此,要解决此问题,首先要弄清“土地收益金”和“土地收益”二者的概念。 让我们来看一下房管部门征收“土地收益金”的主要依据,它是根据建设部(1995)第42号令《城市房屋…  相似文献   

对我国古生物化石自动化鉴定和分类研究的商讨     

雒昆利 《长春地质学院学报》1992,22(3):315-316,232

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渭河盆地北缘断裂带活动特征的初步研究   总被引：8，自引：1，他引：7       下载免费PDF全文

徐煜坚  申屠炳明  汪一鹏 《地震地质》1988,10(4):77

本文从渭河盆地北缘断裂的形成和活动时代,活动特征等资料出发,结合北缘断裂带及整个盆地历史地震活动和新生界地层发育特征的综合分析,对北缘断裂带的活动期次,主要断层的运动幅度和滑动速率及其时空演变规律和机制等问题进行了探讨。文章指出,北缘断裂带的形成是一个由盆地中心向北逐渐扩展的过程,自上新世起,断层活动明显有东强西弱的变化特征,而且扩展方向也发生了偏转。这一转变及活动强度的东西差异与山西剪切带对渭河盆地的影响密切相关  相似文献   

辽西义县组叶肢介化石在冀北滦平盆地西瓜园组中的系统发现及其意义     

牛绍武  ;田树刚 《中国区域地质》2008,(6):753-768

冀北滦平县西瓜园南李营剖面是西瓜园组的命名剖面,自下而上可划分为西瓜园组一至四段,为一套单一岩相的沉积岩。在火斗山乡马圈子,西瓜园组以一层水下分流河道砾岩与其下伏大店子组四段为连续沉积,拉海沟马圈子剖面为西瓜园组与大店子组的界线层型。西瓜园组自下而上可连续划分为5个叶肢介化石带,与辽西义县组尖山沟层、老公沟层一金刚山层的叶肢介组合完全可以对比．义县阶的单位层型应以西瓜园组为层型剖面,原定义县阶的单位层型马神庙一宋八户标准地层剖面仅能作为义县阶的副层型。由于辽西义县组尖山沟层至金刚山层的叶肢介化石在冀北西瓜园组中的系统发现,冀北地区西瓜园组与辽西义县组完全可以对比,从而解决了30余年来冀北辽西晚期中生代地层的对比问题,具有重要的地层意义。  相似文献   

Cloning of cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A) genes from the hermaphrodite fish Rivulus marmoratus and the Japanese medaka Oryzias latipes     

Kim IC  Kim YJ  Yoon YD  Kawamura S  Lee YS  Lee JS 《Marine environmental research》2004,58(2-5):125-129

To use two small fish Rivulus marmoratus (Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae) and the Japanese medaka Oryzias latipes (Belloniformes) as testing models in molecular ecotoxicology, we have cloned the cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A) gene after screening of both genomic DNA libraries, and sequenced 11,863 and 7,243 bp including all the exons and introns with promoter regions, respectively. The Rivulus and the medaka CYP1A gene consisted of seven exons (including non-coding exons) with high homology to mammals. In the promoter region, Rivulus CYP1A gene has seven xenobiotic response elements (XREs) and two metal response elements (MREs), while the Japanese medaka CYP1A gene has six XREs and four MREs. Interestingly, medaka CYP1A gene has a number of MREs at the promoter, which may affect its response on metal exposure. We describe here the gene structure of both fish CYP1A genes.  相似文献   

Mussels document loss of bioavailable polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and the return to baseline conditions for oiled shorelines in Prince William Sound, Alaska     

Page DS  Boehm PD  Brown JS  Neff JM  Burns WA  Bence AE 《Marine environmental research》2005,60(4):422-436

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) were measured in mussels (Mytilus trossulus) collected between 1990 and 2002 from 11 sites on the shores of Prince William Sound (PWS), Alaska, that were heavily oiled by the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill (EVOS). This study, utilizing the methods of the NOAA Status and Trends Mussel Watch Program, found that concentrations of PAH released from spill remnants have decreased dramatically with time and by 2002 were at or near the range of total PAH (TPAH) of 3-355 ng/g dry weight obtained for mussels from unoiled reference sites in PWS. Time-series TPAH data indicate a mean TPAH half-life in mussel tissues of 2.4 years with a range from 1.4 to 5.3, yielding an annual mean loss of bioaccumulated TPAH of 25%. The petroleum-derived TPAH fraction in mussel tissues has decreased with time, reflecting the decreasing release of EVOS residues in shoreline sediments. These results show that PAH from EVOS residues that remain buried in shoreline sediments after the early 1990s are in a form and at locations that have a low accessibility to mussels living in the intertidal zone.  相似文献   

Release into the environment of metals by two vascular salt marsh plants   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

Weis P  Windham L  Burke DJ  Weis JS 《Marine environmental research》2002,54(3-5):325-329

Metals in contaminated salt marshes are mainly locked in the anaerobic layer of sediments, where they are tightly bound as sulfides and organic complexes. Vascular plants survive in saturated soils in part by pumping O2 into their root zones, changing their microenvironment to an oxic one. This, along with chelating exudates, mobilizes metals, allowing uptake by the roots. We compared the common reed Phragmites australis and cordgrass Spartina alterniflora in lab and field studies for ways in which they handle trace metals. Both plants store most of their metal burden in their roots, but some is transported to aboveground tissues. Spartina leaves contain approximately 2-3 x more Cr, Pb, and Hg than Phragmites leaves, but equivalent Cu and Zn. Furthermore, Spartina leaves have salt glands, so leaf excretion of all metals is twice that of Phragmites. In-depth studies with Hg indicate that Hg excretion correlates with Na release but not with transpiration, which is 2.2 x higher in Phragmites; and that more Hg accumulates in early-appearing leaves than in upper (i.e. later) leaves in both species. Spartina thus makes more metals available to salt marsh ecosystems than Phragmites by direct excretion and via dead leaves which will enter the food web as detritus.  相似文献   

电控计时部分收集器     

牛佇庆  于成初 《海洋科学》1978,2(1):55-57

部分收集器具有自动定量分部收集的功能,是柱层析技术中的重要仪器,它不仅可用于生物化学和分析化学中,而旦在制药、化工等方面的分离工作中,也有使用价值。目前国内外一般是按计时间、计体积、计重量或计滴数而设计制造的。 我们在研究海洋生物氨基酸含量工作过程  相似文献