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通过对南海294站深海柱状剖面孢粉、藻类的研究,将294站从下至上划分为7个孢粉组合带: 带为Dacrydium-Pinus-Lithocarpus-Quercus(常绿)-Cyathea-Polypodiaceae; 带为Castanopsis-Lithocarpus-Dacrydium-Quercus(常绿)-Pinus-Polypodiaceae; 带为Quercus(常绿)-Castanopsis-Podocarpus-Cyathea-Polypodiaceae; 带为Polypodiaceae-Cyathea-Pteris-Pinus-Gramineae; 带为Quercus(常绿)-Podocarpus-Lithocarpus-Pinus-Cyathea-Polypodi-aceae; 带为Pinus-Quercus(常绿)-Palmae-Mangrovepollen-Gramineae; 带为Dacrydium-Palmae-Mangrovepollen-Pinus-Cyperaceae-Cyathea。相应恢复了南海东部地区12万年以来5个植被、气候演替阶段,依次为:炎热、湿润的热带季雨林—暖热而稍干的热带北缘半常绿季雨林—炎热、湿润的热带季雨林—暖热而稍干的热带北缘半常绿季雨林—炎热、湿润的热带季雨林。结合氧同位素测年资料,对南海294站柱状剖面地层时代划分进行了讨论。 相似文献
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杭州湾水系锋面研究成果达国际先进水平 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
海洋锋是一种重要的物理海洋现象,由于锋面能有效地聚集和输运悬浮物质,使之在环境保护、泥沙运移和沉积作用等方面具有重要地位。对海洋锋的研究,特别是对位于人类活动主要场所和河川泥沙、废弃物质进入海洋必经之地或贮存之区的河口羽流锋的研究,已成为目前国内外海洋学家研究的重要对象之一。 相似文献
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In this paper the distributional patterns of fern spores are discussed based on 132 surface sediment samples and core samples of 48 sites taken from the outer shelf of the East China Sea and part area of the southern Huanghai Sea, which covers the area between Lat. 26°30′-34° N and Long. 123°-128°E. In general the content of fern spore in the surficial sediments increases from west to east of the area studied. The greatest abundance occurs at the nearby Long. 126° E and then progressively decreases eastwards. There is a decrease tendency in abundance of fern spores from north to south. In the cores, the abundance of fern spores decreases from the upper part to the lower part. The changes in the composition of fern spores are corresponding to their abundance.From the study of fern spores it has been shown that the sporo-pollen assemblage of the Holocene in a given area is mainly composed of fern spores. Thus, the boundary between the Holocene to the Pleistocene in the area studied can be recognized 相似文献
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Q-model faetor analysis on twenty thousand grains of sPores and Pollen andalgae from more than a hundred samPles of ten eolumn sections in the East ChinaSea has been made.Based on the faetor loadings matrix and the faetor seoresmatrix obtained,the palynologieal assemblages from the sediments of the EastChina Sea sinee Late Pleistoeene ean be divided into eight sPores and Pollen zones.Zonesl-3 are dated as the Latest Pleistoeene and zones4一8 as Holoeene.ThisPaPer also deseribes the Proeedure of Q-model faetor analysis in detail 相似文献
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冲绳海槽沉积的孢粉、藻类组合 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
冲绳海槽又称冲绳舟状海盆,为西太平洋的年轻弧后盆地。国内外不少学者对冲绳海槽进行过地球物理、地质、古生物的研究,但有关孢粉的研究,至今尚未见报道。1975年以来,我们先后对冲绳海槽沉积的孢粉、藻类进行了系统的研究,共分析表层沉积21个站和12个站柱状剖面的100多块样品,鉴定统计15,000多粒孢粉、藻类,为海洋孢粉研究取得了大量资料。 相似文献
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东海外陆架蕨类孢子的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文论述了东海外陆架蕨类孢子的分布规律,即由西向东,含量为低—高—低;由北向南,含量为高—低;由表向下,含量为高—低,孢子成分也相应发生变化。资料表明,外陆架以蕨类孢子为主的孢粉组合所反映的地层时代为全新世,根据蕨类孢子的百分含量和成分,可以划分该区晚更新世和全新世的地层界限。本文尚探讨了蕨类孢子与水动力的关系和外陆架的物质来源。 相似文献
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