全文获取类型
| 收费全文 | 140篇 |
| 免费 | 4篇 |
| 国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
| 测绘学 | 8篇 |
| 大气科学 | 4篇 |
| 地球物理 | 38篇 |
| 地质学 | 68篇 |
| 海洋学 | 11篇 |
| 天文学 | 3篇 |
| 综合类 | 8篇 |
| 自然地理 | 6篇 |
出版年
| 2023年 | 1篇 |
| 2022年 | 6篇 |
| 2021年 | 5篇 |
| 2020年 | 4篇 |
| 2019年 | 8篇 |
| 2018年 | 12篇 |
| 2017年 | 4篇 |
| 2016年 | 24篇 |
| 2015年 | 5篇 |
| 2014年 | 11篇 |
| 2013年 | 13篇 |
| 2012年 | 6篇 |
| 2011年 | 7篇 |
| 2010年 | 2篇 |
| 2009年 | 4篇 |
| 2008年 | 5篇 |
| 2007年 | 1篇 |
| 2006年 | 1篇 |
| 2005年 | 2篇 |
| 2004年 | 2篇 |
| 2003年 | 2篇 |
| 2002年 | 3篇 |
| 2001年 | 3篇 |
| 1995年 | 1篇 |
| 1994年 | 1篇 |
| 1992年 | 1篇 |
| 1986年 | 2篇 |
| 1985年 | 1篇 |
| 1983年 | 1篇 |
| 1982年 | 1篇 |
| 1978年 | 2篇 |
| 1977年 | 1篇 |
| 1976年 | 1篇 |
| 1975年 | 1篇 |
| 1974年 | 1篇 |
| 1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式： 共有146条查询结果，搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
N. Nur Ozyurt 《Environmental Geology》2008,54(4):731-736
Salinity and temperature variations in groundwater discharge from the Altug submarine karst cave have been observed at 28 m
below sea level for every 10 min between November 2004 and August 2005 to determine the drivers that govern the salinization.
Comparisons between temporal trends of salinity and temperature with those of precipitation, air pressure, sea level and wind
velocity revealed an apparent dominance of precipitation regime on the salinity and temperature variations. Spectral analyses
applied to observations showed that the air pressure and sea level oscillations are affected by sun and moon tides which do
not have an appreciable impact on the salinity and temperature variations. Annual rate of salinization in Altug cave seems
inversely related to the inland groundwater head so that the maximum and minimum fresh water contributions occur at mid-spring
and late-summer, respectively. 相似文献
2.
Fluid permeability in fractured rocks is sensitive to pore-pressure changes. This dependence can have large effects on the flow of fluids through rocks. We define the permeability compliance γ= 1/k(k/δpp)pc, which is the sensitivity of the permeability k to the pore pressure pp at a constant confining pressure pc, and solve the specific problems of constant pressure at the boundary of a half-space, a cylindrical cavity and a spherical cavity. The results show that when the magnitude of permeability compliance is large relative to other compliances, diffusion is masked by a piston-like pressure profile. We expect this phenomenon to occur in highly fractured and compliant rock systems where γ may be large. The pressure profile moves rapidly when fluids are pumped into the rock and very slowly when fluids are pumped out. Consequently, fluid pressure, its history and distribution around injection and production wells may be significantly different from pressures predicted by the linear diffusion equation. The propagation speed of the pressure profile, marked by the point where δpp/δx is a maximum, decreases with time approximately as and the amplitude of the profile also dissipates with time (or distance). The effect of permeability compliance can be important for fluid injection into and withdrawal from reservoirs. For example, excessive drawdown could cause near-wellbore flow suffocation. Also, estimates of the storage capacity of reservoirs may be greatly modified when γ is large. The large near-wellbore pressure gradients caused during withdrawal by large γ can cause sanding and wellbore collapse due to excessive production rates. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
In order to investigate the development of forest soils formed on loess, six representative modern soil pedons were selected along a precipitation gradient extending from eastern Golestan(mean annual precipitation, MAP = 500 mm)to eastern Mazandaran Provinces(MAP = 800 mm).Physiochemical, micromorphological and magnetic properties, as well as clay mineralogy of soils were studied using standard methods. Soils are mainly classified as Alfisols and Mollisols. Downward decalcification and the subsequent clay illuviation were the main criteria of soil development in all study areas. Pedogenic magnetic susceptibility of pedons studied varied systematically across the precipitation gradient in Northern Iran, increasing from 14.66 ×10~(-8) m~3 kg~(-1) at the eastern part to 83.75 × 10~(-8) m~3 kg~(-1) at the western margin of this transect. The frequencydependent magnetic susceptibility showed an increasing trend with rainfall as well. The micromorphological study of soils indicated that there is a positive relationship between climate gradient (increasing rainfall) and the micromorphological index of soil development(MISECA). The area and thickness of clay coatings showed an increasing trend with rainfall. Grain size analysis indicates that pedogenic processes are responsible for changing original grain size distribution of loess in our soils.The correlation achieved among modern soil properties and precipitation could be applied to the buried paleosols in the whole study area to refer degree of paleosol development and to reconstruct the paleoclimate. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
Edy?Tonnizam Mohamad Danial?Jahed ArmaghaniEmail author Mahdi?Hasanipanah Bhatawdekar?Ramesh?Murlidhar Mohd?Nur?Asmawisham?Alel 《Environmental Earth Sciences》2016,75(2):174
Blasting operations usually produce significant environmental problems which may cause severe damage to the nearby areas. Air-overpressure (AOp) is one of the most important environmental impacts of blasting operations which needs to be predicted and subsequently controlled to minimize the potential risk of damage. In order to solve AOp problem in Hulu Langat granite quarry site, Malaysia, three non-linear methods namely empirical, artificial neural network (ANN) and a hybrid model of genetic algorithm (GA)–ANN were developed in this study. To do this, 76 blasting operations were investigated and relevant blasting parameters were measured in the site. The most influential parameters on AOp namely maximum charge per delay and the distance from the blast-face were considered as model inputs or predictors. Using the five randomly selected datasets and considering the modeling procedure of each method, 15 models were constructed for all predictive techniques. Several performance indices including coefficient of determination (R 2), root mean square error and variance account for were utilized to check the performance capacity of the predictive methods. Considering these performance indices and using simple ranking method, the best models for AOp prediction were selected. It was found that the GA–ANN technique can provide higher performance capacity in predicting AOp compared to other predictive methods. This is due to the fact that the GA–ANN model can optimize the weights and biases of the network connection for training by ANN. In this study, GA–ANN is introduced as superior model for solving AOp problem in Hulu Langat site. 相似文献