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排序方式: 共有75条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
中国若干固体矿床He、Ar同位素研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文以成矿阶段放物中的汉体包裹体为测定对象,研究了哀牢山金矿带内3个金矿床、马厂箐斑岩铜矿床、金顶铅-锌矿床和白云鄂博稀土-铌-铁矿床的He、Ar同位素组成。结果表明,He、Ar同位素对揭示成矿古流体的成因,具有灵敏感的示踪作用。 相似文献
2.
对煤中锗矿化若干问题的思考——以临沧锗矿为例 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
本文在综述煤中锗矿化国内外研究现状的基础上,以临沧锗矿为例,深入讨论了在煤系地层中形成超大型独立锗矿床的特殊条件。结果表明,煤是锗成矿极有利的围岩,煤能否富集锗主要取决于有无富锗流体与煤相互作用。 相似文献
3.
Tin deposits are often closely associated with granitic intrusions. In this study, we analyzed tin partition coefficients between different fluids and melts (\({\text{D}}_{Sn}^{aq.fl./melt}\)) as well as various crystals and melts \({\text{D}}_{Sn}^{aq.fl./melt}\)(\({\text{D}}_{Sn}^{crystal/melt}\)) from the Furong tin deposit associated with the Qitianling A-type granite. Our experimental results indicate that tin partition behavior is affected by the chemical compositions of fluids, melts, and minerals. Tin is prone to partitioning into the residual magma in fractional crystallization or other differential magmatic processes if the magma originated from crustal sources with high alkali content, high volatile content, and low oxygen fugacity. Highly evolved residual peralkaline granitic magma enriched in tin can lead to tin mineralization in a later stage. Furthermore, the volatiles F and Cl in the magma play important roles in tin partitioning behavior. Low F contents in the melt phase and high Cl content in the aqueous fluid phase are favorable factors for tin partitioning in the aqueous fluid phase. High Cl content in the aqueous fluid catalyzes water–rock interaction and leads to the extraction of tin from tin-bearing minerals. All these findings support a hydrothermal origin for the tin deposits. In light of the geotectonic setting, petrochemical characteristics, and mineralizing physicochemical conditions of the Furong tin deposit, it is inferred that the ore-forming fluid of the Furong tin ore deposit could have derived from the Qitianling peralkaline intrusion. 相似文献
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滇黔桂三角区微细浸染型金矿床成矿热液一种可能的演化途径:年代学证据 总被引:24,自引:1,他引:24
本文主要根据年代学资料和金活化迁移的地球化学属性,探讨了滇黔桂三角区微细浸染型金矿床成矿热液的演化途径。多种定年方法揭示,该区金成矿初始流体(古流体)的年龄为260Ma左右;金成矿年龄约为140~75Ma。考虑到该区燕山晚期岩浆岩富含Cl,本文认为古流体(260~140Ma)向成矿流体(140~75Ma)的转化,可能主要是通过燕山晚期岩浆活动产生的富氯流体加入原已存在的贫氯古流体,从而使这种新的混合流体具有浸取金的能力来实现的。 相似文献
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牧护关岩体西部的二长花岗岩赋存着北秦岭最著名的花岗岩型铀矿田——蓝田铀矿田。笔者对该花岗岩开展了系统的元素地球化学研究,其结果显示牧护关二长花岗岩为富硅、富钾、富碱和高分异过铝质花岗岩;微量元素特征是花岗岩相对于原始地幔具有富集大离子元素Rb、U、La、Nd、Sm,亏损Ba、Sr、P、Ti等特征;稀土元素分配模式为轻稀土富集的右倾型。铀矿石与二长花岗岩具有相似的稀土元素特征,暗示铀矿床的成矿物质可能主要来源于二长花岗岩。尽管牧护关二长花岗岩的U含量远低于一般产铀岩体,但铀在其中主要以活性的晶质铀矿形式存在,也能被活化迁移继而成矿。晶质铀矿形式存在的铀可能在花岗岩铀成矿中起着更重要的作用。 相似文献
8.
Yuejun Wang Guochun Zhao Xiaoping Xia Yanhua Zhang Weiming Fan Chao Li Xianwu Bi Sanzhong Li 《Chemical Geology》2009,266(3-4):240-250
This paper presents the results of an integrated U-Pb detrital zircon geochronology and Si-in-white mica analysis for synorogenic sediments in the Jianghan Basin to the south of the Dabie Orogen. The results provide an improved understanding of the provenance of these sediments and the unroofing pattern of the early Mesozoic Dabie Mountain. Si contents of detrital white micas range from 3.09 to 3.34 atoms pfu for the upper Triassic sandstones whereas 3.06 to 3.59 atoms pfu for the lower and middle Jurassic sandstones. The majority of detrital white micas in the lower Jurassic sandstones is phengitic and originated exclusively from the Dabie high- to ultrahigh- pressure rocks. The U-Pb dating results of the detrital zircons for seven samples suggest that these synorogenic sediments have a significant change of provenance from late Triassic to early and middle Jurassic. For the upper Triassic sandstone, the U-Pb age clusters of these zircons are characterized by ~ 420-450 Ma, ~ 750-820 Ma, ~ 1050-1200 Ma and ~ 2500 Ma with minor Luliangian (~ 1700–2000 Ma) components. In contrast, the zircon ages of the Jurassic sandstones are dominated by the Luliangian (~ 1700–2000 Ma) ages with only minor Caledonian (~ 420-450 Ma) and Greenville (~ 1050-1200 Ma) ages. In combination with other available geological data, it can be concluded that the Dabie HP-UHP rocks might initially be exposed to the surface at the beginning of early Jurassic (~ 190 Ma). The Jiangnan terrain (also named “Jiangnan old continental in Chinese) to the south of the Jianghan basin provided the predominant supply of upper Triassic sediments, whereas the Paleoproterozoic Yangtze crustal materials (overlying the present Dabie Complex at the time) were the important provenance of the Jurassic sediments in the Jianghan basin. 相似文献
9.
Natural Hazards - Coastal inundation due to storm tides is computed using ADvanced CIRCulation (ADCIRC) model along the east coast of India. Inland inundation due to storm tides is calculated every... 相似文献
10.
Xianwu Shi Jufei Qiu Bingrui Chen Xiaojie Zhang Haoshuang Guo Jun Wang Zhuyuan Bei 《Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment (SERRA)》2020,34(5):627-640
Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment - Storm surges, which may cause considerable casualties and economic losses, are among the most serious natural disasters that threaten the... 相似文献