排序方式： 共有8条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1
1.
东海南海构造交接带及其邻近海区(简称交接带)位于中国东部大陆边缘,东邻俯冲板块边界。台湾以北是琉球海沟俯冲带,台湾以南为马尼拉海沟俯冲构造带。区域重磁资料分析结果表明,该东海陆架区存在3条重力高和2条重力低,重力高分别对应于闽浙隆起带、渔山低凸起和陆架外缘隆起,最大值高达50×10-5m·s-2;重力低对应于沉积盆地,最低值在台西南盆地,约为-20×10-5m·s-2。重磁特征表明东海盆地外缘台湾 钓鱼岛构造带具有明显的自由空间异常,磁场为平缓负异常,由古近系、白垩系或更老的变质岩及中新世的侵入岩组成,向南延伸至澎湖隆起。因为澎湖隆起具有高重力异常,放射性年龄表明这些碱性玄武岩形成于17 8～8MaBP,其特征同现在的琉球岛弧一样,可能是残留的古琉球岛弧。台西南盆地南侧(上陆坡)的凸起具有类似的幅度异常,呈ENE—WSW向,并消失在台西南盆地南段。新生代以来,盆地张裂活动具有不同时性,并向陆架边缘变得年轻。东海大陆边缘盆地属弧后残留盆地成因,多因岛弧的迁移而新生,但珠江口盆地则是被动大陆边缘裂陷作用所致。 相似文献
2.
本文通过对东海973 航次在冲绳海槽取得的多道地震数据进行有针对性的特殊处理，形成一套针对天然气水合物地震学研究行之有效的处理思路，提高速度分析的精度和分辨能力，压制浅层多次波，资料在保持一定信噪比的基础上尽可能的提高分辨率，相对振幅处理以及用于AVO分析的预处理等.在此基础上对天然气水合物进行识别和预测，我们发现在冲绳海槽南部西侧槽坡附近以及海槽内部发育有一系列泥底辟构造，在这些底辟构造的顶部明显存在与天然气水合物赋存相关的地球物理特征，如似海底反射层（BSR）、与海底反射同相轴极性相反，BSR上方的振幅空白区以及BSR上下的速度异常.从该区域的地质背景资料分析，冲绳海槽不仅具有很高的沉积速率并且海槽西侧的断层活跃，提供了富含有机质的物源以及用于天然气运移的通道，有利于天然气水合物的形成. 相似文献
3.
东沙群岛海区晚新生代构造特征及其对弧-陆碰撞的响应 总被引：11，自引：1，他引：11
东沙群岛及其邻近海区(简称东沙海区)位于南海北部大陆边缘，东邻马尼拉俯冲构造带。为了讨论晚新生代以来东沙海区的构造变形特征，从中找出吕宋弧对中国东南大陆边缘碰撞的构造相关，特别是8Ma以来的吕宋岛弧和中国大陆边缘之间构造消减过程的响应。根据地震地层学分析，结合区域重磁资料、ODP184钻孔资料对东沙群岛海区晚新生代构造特征进行了分析。东沙海区自南海扩张后发育了3个沉积层序(层序Ⅴ，Ⅵ，Ⅶ)，经历了较强烈的构造抬升作用、岩浆活动、沉积物剥蚀。该区发育NEE-SWW和NW-SE向两组断裂，且以NEE-SWW向断裂最为发育。断裂大多具有多次活动，且为上新世到第四纪的活动断裂构造，断块抬升幅度大，沿断裂带发生岩浆侵入。分析结果表明，晚新生代期间经历了二次重要的构造运动，即东沙运动(9．8-4．4Ma)和流花运动(1．89-1．4Ma)，奠定了该区的构造格局。综合该区东强西弱构造变形、构造抬升发生的时间和应力场变化等特征看，该区受8Ma以来中国东部大陆边缘与吕宋岛弧碰撞所产生的构造运动的影响，在8Ma以前，由于台湾岛不存在，活动的古东海大陆边缘延伸至东沙群岛海区东北部。 相似文献
4.
为了解特殊地质体与天然气水合物成藏构造特征之间的关系,作者以冲绳海槽西侧陆坡和槽底为例,利用地震资料和地球化学方法对该地区上新世和第四纪沉积物厚度、有机碳含量和断裂系统进行了分析。研究表明,在冲绳海槽西侧及槽底都发育了较厚的上新统和第四系沉积层,上新统厚度约为1000—1500m,第四系厚约为1000—3500m,其中海槽南段存在巨厚的第四系,而且冲绳海槽西侧陆坡沉积物中有机质含量高达0.75%—1.25%,并且沉积速率高达10—40cm/ka,有利于有机质的保存和转化。陆坡发育有与海槽走向一致的NE-SW向断裂系统,以及横切海槽的一系列NW-SE向水平错动扭性断裂系统,其中NE-SW向断层在海槽南段方向变为NEE-SWW,这些断裂系统为烃类气(流)体的运移创造了有利条件。因此,在冲绳海槽西侧陆坡发育的海底峡谷、滑塌体、断块隆脊、泥底辟等特殊地质体与天然气水合物的形成密切相关。 相似文献
5.
Dongsha Island and the adjacent sea area locate at the northern continental margin of the South China Sea (SCS), and is connected to the east by the Manila Trench. Analyses of seismic stratigraphy and gravity, magnetic and drilling wells data led to the discovery of three post-fault sequences (Ⅴ, Ⅵ, Ⅶ). Extensive tectonic uplift, magma activity and erosion occurred in Dongsha Island and the adjacent area, where most of the faults in the northeastern SCS were still active during Pliocene and Quaternary. Two groups of faults trending NEE and NW were developed during Late Cenozoic. We conclude that three important tectonic movements, especially Dongsha movement(4.4 - 5.2 Ma) and Liuhua movement (1.4 - 1.89 Ma), controlled the structural framework in the Dongsha rise; whose deformation in the east is stronger than that in the west and whose stress field variation suggests that the tectonic uplift in the study area contributed to magmato-tectonic events correlated to the main collision phases between the East China and Taiwan 5 - 3 and 3 - 0 Ma ago. 相似文献
6.
1 INTRODUCTIONThe eastern Nankai Trough is a submarinetrench reflecting subduction zone where the earth'soceanic crust plunges beneath Japan Islands andcharacterized by extreme topographic relief (Fig.1).The convergent margin off Japan is characterizedmorphologically by numerous deep sea channels(such as the Nankai channel and Zenisu channel),which are closely related to the subduction proc-esses. Channel systems are considered to represent adistinct deep water sedimentation environmen… 相似文献
7.
On the basis of the multi-channel seismic data and the other data, using 2DMove software, the tectonic evolution in three seismic profiles was restored since Pliocene. The tectonic restoration results show that: (1) the initial active center lay in the west slope and then was transferred to east and south via trough center during the evolution process; (2) several main normal faults controlled the evolution of the southern Okinawa Trough; (3) since Late Pliocene, the southern Okinawa Trough has experienced two spreading stages. The early is depression in Early-Middle Pleistocene and the late is back-arc spreading in Late Pleistocene and Holocene, which is in primary oceanic crust spreading stage. 相似文献
8.
On the basis of the multi.channel seismic data and the other data, using 2DMove software, the tectonic evolution in three seismic profiles was restored since Pliocene. The tectonic restoration results show that： （1） the initial active center lay in the west slope and then was transferred to east and south via trough center during the evolution process; （2） several main normal faults controlled the evolution of the southern Okinawa Trough; （3） since Late Pliocene, the southern Okinawa Trough has experienced two spreading stages. The early is depression in Early-Middle Pleistocene and the late is back-arc spreading in Late Pleistocene and Holocene, which is in primary oceanic crust spreading stage. 相似文献
1