峨眉山中三叠统绿豆岩特征及其沉积环境指示     

芦云飞  孟万斌  冯明石  张春光  王峻  王潇  张叶 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2020,39(3):626-636

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宜昌地区下寒武统水井沱组黑色页岩地球化学特征及其地质意义     

万蒙蒙  冯明石  孟万斌  刘四兵  芦云飞  聂应  赵瞻  过敏 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2021,40(4):946-957

宜昌地区下寒武统水井沱组黑色页岩是一套重要的区域性烃源岩,探讨其沉积古环境及沉积模式有助于对地质历史演化的认识,推动油气勘探进展,为页岩气勘探提供科学依据.本文通过对宜昌地区水井沱组野外剖面观测,利用薄片鉴定、扫描电镜、全岩X射线衍射(XRD)、总有机碳(TOC)及主微量元素等分析测试,分析其地球化学特征,探讨其沉积古环境及页岩气勘探潜力.结果表明,黑色页岩中的SiO2、CaO较高,V/(V+Ni)为0.645～0.902,δU＜1,CIA均值为67.59,指示该套黑色页岩形成于伴有间歇性热液活动的缺氧环境中,气候以温暖湿润为主,古水深整体为由浅到深的变化特征.其TOC含量高,均值为4.21％,有机质以腐泥型为主,Ro＞2.0％,页岩含气饱和度高,有效厚度大,具有良好的页岩气勘探潜力.  相似文献   

川西南盐津地区志留系龙马溪组页岩地球化学特征及地质意义^*          下载免费PDF全文

何佳伟  谢渊  侯明才  刘建清  何利  芦云飞 《古地理学报》2021,23(6):1174-1191

In order to find out the element geochemical characteristics of Silurian Longmaxi Formation shale in Yanjin area,southwestern Sichuan Basin,as well as the material source and structural background of shale formation,the petromineralogy and geochemistry of 19 shale samples from Niuzhai section of Yanjin area were tested and analyzed. Combined with the previous research results and adjacent areas,the rare earth elements were mainly applied to discuss the sedimentary environment, the accumulation rate,material source and tectonic setting of the Longmaxi Formation shale in the study area. The results show that the mineral composition of the Longmaxi Formation in Niuzhai section of Yanjin is mainly quartz,carbonate minerals and clay minerals. The mineral triangle diagram shows that the Longmaxi Formation shale is mainly a combination of clay shale and mixed shale. The normalized partition pattern of rare earth elements is characterized by Ce deficit and weak Eu enrichment. The δCe values,Ni/Co and V/Cr values of the samples indicate that the paleo-water depth increases suddenly in the early stage and becomes shallow gradually in the later stage. Oxygen content gradually changes from anoxic reduction state in the early stage to weak oxidation state in the later stage. La_N/Yb_N values show that the shale deposition rate increases firstly and then decreases under the influence of sea level and terrigenous debris input. Provenance analysis shows that the source rocks area are mainly felsic igneous rocks and intermediate-acid geological bodies of granitoids. The La-Th-Sc diagram and tectonic setting characteristics show that the main tectonic setting of the source rocks is passive continental margin. Combined with previous studies and tectonic setting,it is inferred that the main source of the Longmaxi Formation shale is formed in the Passive continental margin of hypoxia,and the provenance is mainly from the Kang-Dian ancient land to the west of the study area,followed by the Central Guizhou uplift.  相似文献