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河口及近岸海区营养盐含量较丰富,是海洋生物繁殖的良好环境,因此调查研究这些区域水体中的营养盐有重要的现实意义。AsTon指出,近年来河口区磷酸盐、硅酸盐、硝酸盐及其它无机形式氮行为的研究已引起了许多研究人员的注意。一方面是由于这些物质对生物过程包括对控制生产力的过程具有重要作用;另一方面是由于对排入河口富营养污水(例如生活污水等)影响的关注。 关于河口及近岸区营养盐含量变化及行为的研究情况曾进行了大量的研究工作。当河水与海水混合时,河流带入营养盐的行为,如活性磷酸盐、活性硅酸盐及硝酸盐是否有转移,保守性如何,是近年来较为关心的问题之一,也是一个十分复杂的过程。且影响 相似文献
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夏季渤海西南部及黄河口海域营养盐分布特征 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
There are few papers dealing with nutrients distribution in the mixing region of the Huanghe River Estuary, although the Huanghe River is one of the largest rivers in China. We investigated nutrients (nitrate nitrite, phosphate and silicate) at 81 stations in the southwest Bohai Sea and the Huanghe River Estuary in July, 1984. The concentrations of nitrate, nitrite, phosphate and silicate are higher in the estuary and offshore than those in the centre of the Bohai Sea. They are 44.3ug-at/L for nitrate, 0.31ug-at/L for nitrite, 0.36ug-at/L for phosphate and 60.4ug-at/L for silicate. There are negative correlations between nutrients and salinity in this region. The correlation coefficients in surface layer are:γSiO3-si=-0.963(n=81) γPO4-P=-0.829(n=81) γNO3-N=-0.971(n=81) γNO2-N=-0.553(n=81) The correlation coefficients show that, in the surface layer, there are no obvious removal of nutrients during mixing river-water and seawater in the Huanghe River Estuary. 相似文献
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