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6种鱼类病原菌的免疫反应分析及其检测免疫芯片的构建 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
采用ELISA、Western-blot及Dot-blot方法,分析海豚链球菌(Streptococcus iniae)、鳗弧菌(Vibrioanguillarum)、杀鲑气单胞菌(Aeromonas salmonicida)、迟缓爱德华氏菌(Edwardsiella tarda)、荧光假单胞菌(Psedo-monas fluorescens)及海分支杆菌(Mycobacterium marinum)6种养殖鱼类病原菌与其兔抗血清之间的免疫反应。结果显示,ELISA、Western-blot和Dot-blot 3种方法的分析结果具有一致性,各菌株抗血清与相应的抗原菌株间的反应最为强烈,各菌株与其他细菌兔抗血清间有程度不等的交叉反应。基于以上结果,采用6种病原菌的兔抗血清作为捕获抗体构建了其免疫芯片,确定了检测结果的判读方法,并对其进行验证性应用,结果显示,该芯片可以用于病原菌的准确检测,对分别注射感染不同病原菌的牙鲆(Paralichthys olivaceus)进行取样检测的结果也验证了这一结论。 相似文献
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本文就四川省气象局建立的"全国天气预报电视会商系统"作一个简单的概述,让大家对气象部门的这套系统有一个了解和认识. 相似文献
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Development and application of antibody microarray for white spot syndrome virus detection in shrimp
Detecting white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in shrimp in high efficiency and veracity is important for disease prevention in aquaculture. Antibody-based microarray is a novel proteomic technology that can meet the requirements. In this study, we developed an antibody microarray for WSSV-detection in a specific and parallel way at multiple samples. First, seven slides each with different modifications were characterized by atomic force microscope, and were compared in the efficiency of immobilizing proteins. Of the seven, 3-dimensional structured agarose gel-modified slides were chosen appropriate for the microarray for having higher signal value and superior spot size. A purified rabbit anti-WSSV antibody was arrayed as the capture antibody of the microarray on the agarose gel-modified slides, and then the microarray slides were incubated in the tissue homogenate of sampled shrimp and the antibody-antigen complex was detected by Cy3-conjugated anti-WSSV monoclonal antibody. The results were measured by a laser chipscanner and analyzed with software. To obtain satisfied fluorescence signal intensity, optimal conditions were searched. The detection limit of the antibody microarray for WSSV is 0.62 μg/mL, with a proven long shelf life for 6 months at 4°C or 8 months at -20°C. Furthermore, concordance between antibody microarray and traditional indirect ELISA reached 100% for WSSV detection. These results suggest that the antibody microarray could be served as an effective tool for diagnostic and epidemiological studies of WSSV. 相似文献
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采用原子力显微镜对氨基化玻片及6种不同方法修饰玻片进行表面特征分析,并比较了硝酸纤维素(NC)膜、PVDF膜以及以上不同修饰玻片对抗体的固定效率、固定效果,最终选择琼脂糖修饰玻片作为芯片载体。将纯化后的兔抗血清(捕获抗体)点样至琼脂糖修饰玻片上,制备免疫芯片,与待检样品(病毒感染的靶器官组织)匀浆液孵育形成复合物,该复合物被辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)标记的特异性单克隆抗体(单抗)识别,经底物显色,得到肉眼可见的检测结果。通过改变芯片制备及应用过程中的具体条件参数,对各条件进行了优化,并采用生物素-链亲和素(BAS)标记特异性单抗作为检测抗体以提高检测灵敏度。基于此夹心免疫分析原理制备的WSSV、LCDV现场检测免疫芯片,病毒的最低检出量分别为82.50ng/ml、0.88μg/ml,在一定的抗原浓度范围内,病毒浓度的对数值与信号强度呈线性关系;采用BAS放大检测信号后,病毒的最低检出量为12.38ng/ml、0.22μg/ml。该免疫芯片与酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)及免疫荧光法(IFAT)对同种样品的检测结果高度一致。 相似文献
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