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Stable isotope values, δ13C and δ15N, were determined for four primary producers and 19 dominant consumers in a small artificial lagoon located in Hangzhou Bay. Based on these results the major pathways for energy flow and trophic structure of the artificial lagoon ecosystem were characterized. The mean δ13C values for the 19 consumers ranged from -22.99‰ to -14.24‰. Apart from so-iny mullet Liza haematocheila, the other 18 consumers had intermediate δ13C values between those of epibenthic microalgae and particulate organic matter (POM). The results of a multiple source linear mixing model (IsoSource model) indicated that 50% or more of the organic carbon in the tissues of most consumers was derived from epibenthic microalgae. This indicated that these primary producers were the main food source fueling the lagoon food web. The mean δ15N values for the 19 consumers varied between 4.93‰ and 12.97‰ and indicated four trophic levels in the lagoon. Four macroinvertebrates and zooplankton represented the primary consumers, whilst the other 14 consumers occupied the secondary and tertiary consumer levels. The 19 consumers were divided into three trophic guilds (detritivores/suspension feeders, omnivores and carnivores). 相似文献
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研究了总氮NT、总磷Pt、重金属Cu，Zn，Pb和Cd在崇明东滩湿地沉积物中的分布与累积特征。结果表明，NT和重金属表现为：芦苇带〉互花米草带〉海三棱镳草带〉光滩，即从光滩至芦苇带，从南部至北部，NT和重金属的质量分数呈现逐步增加的趋势。由于高潮带以细颗粒为主，有机质含量较高，因此NT和重金属表现出相应的富集；而沉积物PT在各个湖带呈均匀分布，这主要与沉积物中磷的化学形态组成有关。与上海南岸潮滩湿地和世界其他河口湿地相比，东滩湿地沉积物中重金属的质量分数相对较低，表明它是一块保存较为完好未受到污染的天然湿地，这主要与长江径流对污染物的稀释作用有关。 相似文献
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Fish communities in a (third-order) intertidal creek in Dongtan marsh in the Changjiang (Yangtze) River estuary were investigated
seasonally for one year. A total of 1 996 fish specimens (10 967.8 g) comprising 26 species and 15 families were collected.
Abundances of fish communities in the intertidal salt marsh creek were primarily dominated by Boleophthalmus pectinirostris (19.8%), Collichthys lucidus (18.6%), Periophthalmus magnuspinnatus (18.2%), Liza haematocheilus (17.9%), and secondarily by Mugilogobius abei (8.5%), L. carinatus (7.2%), Odontamblyopus lacepedii (4.3%), and Acanthogobius ommaturus (3.9%); another 18 species were present only occasionally. Non-MDS ordination and SIMPER analysis indicated that there were
two fish communities in the intertidal salt marsh creek. In spring, the communities were dominated by B. pectinirostris, P. magnuspinnatus, C. lucidus and M. abei; in summer, autumn, and winter by L. haematocheilus, L. carinatus, A. ommaturus and O. lacepedii. Some species showed strong habitat selection; L. carinatus and P. magnuspinnatus were distributed mainly in the upper and middle creek, while B. pectinirostris, M. abei and O. lacepedii inhabited the middle and lower creek. The study indicated that the salt marshes of the Changjiang River estuary are an important
nursery and feeding habitat for many fishes and should be protected. 相似文献
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Stable isotopes in aquatic food web of an artificial lagoon in the Hangzhou Bay, China 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Stable isotope values, δ13C and δ15N, were determined for four primary producers and 19 dominant consumers in a small artificial lagoon located in Hangzhou Bay.
Based on these results the major pathways for energy flow and trophic structure of the artificial lagoon ecosystem were characterized.
The mean δ13C values for the 19 consumers ranged from −22.99‰ to −14.24‰. Apart from so-iny mullet Liza haematocheila, the other 18 consumers had intermediate δ13C values between those of epibenthic microalgae and particulate organic matter (POM). The results of a multiple source linear
mixing model (IsoSource model) indicated that 50% or more of the organic carbon in the tissues of most consumers was derived
from epibenthic microalgae. This indicated that these primary producers were the main food source fueling the lagoon food
web. The mean δ15N values for the 19 consumers varied between 4.93‰ and 12.97‰ and indicated four trophic levels in the lagoon. Four macroinvertebrates
and zooplankton represented the primary consumers, whilst the other 14 consumers occupied the secondary and tertiary consumer
levels. The 19 consumers were divided into three trophic guilds (detritivores/suspension feeders, omnivores and carnivores). 相似文献
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