基于海洋多糖的纳米给药系统的研究     

刘晨光  池哲  丁园园 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2020,50(9)

海洋多糖具有来源丰富、生物相容性好、易生物降解、低毒性、低成本、稳定性和安全性高等特点。同时,海洋多糖易于化学改性能够制备满足各种需求的纳米粒(如用于药物递送、基因递送和生物传感等)。因此,海洋多糖是目前被认为用于制备药物递送系统的理想原料。本文综述了海洋多糖的性质、制备海洋多糖纳米粒的主要方法,并从海洋多糖纳米粒的物化性质和结构特征出发讨论几个重要的概念,为临床前和临床应用研究提供依据。然而,目前这类研究大多仍处于实验室阶段,需要进一步进行体内和临床应用研究来开发医用的商品化的纳米产品。  相似文献   

The selection of alkaline protease-producing yeasts fi＇om marine environments and evaluation of their bioactive peptide production     

李静  池振明  王祥红  彭莹  池哲 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2009,27(4):753-761

A total of 400 yeast strains from seawater, sediments, saltern mud, marine fish guts, and marine algae were obtained. The protease activity of the yeast cultures was estimated, after which four strains (HN3.11, N11b, YF04C and HN4.9) capable of secreting extracellular alkaline protease were isolated. The isolated strains were identified as Aureobasidium pullulans, Yarrowia lipolytica, Issatchenkia orientalis and Cryptococcus cf. aureus. The optimal pH of the protease activity produced by strains HN3.11, YF04C, and HN4.9 was 9.0, while that of the protease produced by strain N11b was 10.0. The optimal temperature for protease activity was 45°C for strains HN3.11, N11b, and YF04C, and 50°C for strain HN4.9. After digestion of shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) protein and spirulina (Arthospira platensis) protein with the four crude alkaline proteases, the filtrate from spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) powder digested by the crude alkaline protease of strain HN3.11 was found to have the highest antioxidant activity (61.4%) and the highest angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory activities (68.4%). The other filtrates had much lower antioxidant activity and ACE-inhibitory activities.  相似文献   

在海洋环境中的酵母菌分布与多样性   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

池振明  居靓  王祥红  池哲  刘光磊 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2009,39(5)

最近几年作者对不同海洋环境中的酵母资源、分布和多样性进行的大量研究,从中发现了22属63种1051株。并且发现这些广泛分布在海水、海泥、高盐海水、深海、各种大型海藻表面、各种海鱼体表和体内和红树林生态系统中。不同种的酵母可以产生蛋白酶、脂酶、植酸酶、菊糖酶、纤维素酶、β-1,3-葡聚酶、嗜杀因子、核黄素、铁载体等活性产物,所以这些酵母菌具有广泛的实际用途。  相似文献