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As one of the important microzooplankton in marine pelagic habitats, tintinnids are classified as neritic genera,oceanic genera and cosmopolitan genera. Until now, we know little about the interaction between neritic and oceanic genera in continental shelves. Low species richness area was found in the mixing area between neritic and oceanic genera in the East China Sea. In this study, we investigated the spatial distribution of tintinnid community throughout the entire Bohai Sea in May(spring) of 2014 to find out:(1) whether the tintinnid assembalges differed in the three major bays bordering this shallow inland sea;(2) whether there was low species richness area in the Bohai Sea. Three genera and 11 species attributed to neritic and cosmopolitan taxa were reported from this region. Tintinnid abundance averaged(81±216) ind./L(0–1 234 ind./L). Tintinnid community differed within the three major bays, with each characterized by different tintinnid taxa. Referring to the average abundance of three bays, tintinnids were most abundant in the Laizhou Bay((328±445) ind./L), and least abundant in the Liaodong Bay((34±57) ind./L). A low species richness area occurred in the central Bohai Sea(20–40 m isobaths), in some stations of which no tintinnid was recorded. Our study demonstrates that tintinnid community varied greatly over small spatial scales, and low species richness area was found in the mixing area between neritic and oceanic genera within this inland sea. 相似文献
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春季和夏季渤海湾近岸海域大型砂壳纤毛虫的群落结构 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了解渤海湾砂壳纤毛虫丰度、生物量及种类组成,于2011年春季和夏季在渤海湾天津近岸海域进行砂壳纤毛虫群落的采样调查。两个季节砂壳纤毛虫丰度、生物量、优势种及群落结构均有显著的不同。春季砂壳纤毛虫丰度的范围为0~1608个/L,生物量为0.00~20.03μg/L;夏季砂壳纤毛虫丰度的范围为2~313个/L,生物量为0.03~4.04μg/L。共鉴定出砂壳纤毛虫5属15种,其中拟铃虫属(Tintinnopsis)种类最多。春季的主要优势种为运动类铃虫(Codonellopsis mobilis,优势度为0.79),夏季的主要优势种为斯氏拟铃虫(Tintinnopsis schotti,优势度为0.28)和诺氏薄铃虫(Leprotintinnus nordqvisti,优势度为0.28)。春季砂壳纤毛虫群落的物种丰富度、Shannon指数和Pielou指数均明显低于夏季。 相似文献
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