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On the basis of shallow water equations, a 2-dimensional model for the wind-driven current is developed in this paper to simulate the mean wind-driven circulation and sea-surface elevation fields respectively in winter and summer, and to describe the general nature of the wind-driven current in the Bohai Sea.Numerical results show that the patterns of the wind-driven circulation in Bohai are mainly the cyclonic circulation in winter and both cyclonic and anticyclonic circulations in summer. A theoretical argument based on vorticity is put up to explain the generating-mechanism of large eddies near the strait, which are considered to be the direct results of the wind stress interaction with topography gradients. 相似文献
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This paper deals with numerical modelling of organic pollutant (COD) in the Bohai Sea. One of the main purposes is intended to provide a useful numerical model for predicting the water quality in the Bohai Sea.A two-dimensional advective-dispersion equation and a set of corresponding ADI difference scheme are used. The computations were executed on the computer in a specially designed program IMEP-TD for modelling dispersion of pollutant. From the modelling results, present water quality in the Bohai Sea is, generally speaking, still fine except the areas near the estuaries and inlets where sea water is contaminated. To protect ecosystem in the Bohai Sea, the inflow load should not keep increasing rapidly. 相似文献
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具有潮滩移动边界的浅海环流有限元模型 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:3
本文基于二维化浅水动力学方程组,运用伽辽金加权余量法导出计算浅水环流的有限元公式.对计算区域采用三角单元剖分,用线性插值函数逼近流速及水位,使用集中质量法以代替求解大型代数方程组的过程.通过建立陆水边界位置与瞬时水位的相关关系,解决了陆水边界线移动的数学处理问题.对于运动方程中的底摩擦项和科氏力项采用隐式格式,从而改善了模型的数值稳定性.对皮口沿岸潮流场的数值分析,较好地再现了该海区的实际流况,从而证明了本文所建立的环流模型具有良好的重现性.皮口港扩建工程流场预测应用实例说明了本模型可以用来解决小尺度潮滩海区的流场预测问题,在海洋开发活动中具有广泛的应用前景. 相似文献