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海洋学   3篇
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In order to investigate the effect of wind input and whitecapping dissipation on the simulation of typhoon-waves, three experiments are conducted with the latest version of SWAN (Simulating WAves Nearshore) model. The three experiments adopt the Komen, Janssens, and Westhuysen expressions for wind input and whitecapping dissipation, respectively. Besides the above-mentioned source tems, other parameterization schemes in these experiments are the same. It shows that the experiment with the Westhuysen expression result in the least simulation errors while that with the Janssens expression has the most. The results from the experiments with Komen and Westhuysen expressions show that the differenees in significant wave height (SWH) have a good correlation with the differences in dissipation energy caused by whiteeapping. This indicates that the whitecapping dissipation source term plays an important role in the resultant differences of the simulated SWH between the two experiments.  相似文献   
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In order to investigate the effect of wind input and whitecapping dissipation on the simulation of typhoon-waves, three experiments are conducted with the latest version of SWAN (Simulating WAves Nearshore) model.The three experiments adopt the Komen, Janssens, and Westhuysen expressions for wind input and whitecappingdissipation, respectively. Besides the above-mentioned source terms, other parameterization schemes in these experiments are the same. It shows that the experiment with the Westhuysen expression result in the least simulationerrors while that with the Janssens expression has the most. The results from the experiments with Komen and Westhuysen expressions show that the differences in significant wave height (SWH) have good correlation with thedifferences in dissipation energy caused by whitecapping. This indicates that the whitecapping dissipation sourceterm plays an important role in the resultant differences of the simulated SWH between the two experiments.  相似文献   
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SWAN模式中谱空间离散方案对台风浪模拟的影响研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
分别设计 3 种频率范围和 8 种方向间隔共 24 种谱空间离散方案,采用 SWAN 海浪模式对 Winnie ( 1997 ) 台风浪进行了数值模拟,并利用 Topex/Poseidon 卫星高度计观测的有效波高对各种方案的模拟结果进行对比分析,讨论了不同谱空间离散方案对台风浪模拟的影响.结果表明,频率范围相同的情况下,有效波高的模拟误差基本上随着方向间隔减小而减小,模拟结果对方向间隔分辨率比较敏感.方向间隔相同的情况下,SWAN 模式默认频率范围 ( 0.04 ~ 1.0 Hz ) 模拟效果是所选择的 3 种频率范围中最差的,但不同频率范围模拟结果差别并不十分明显.方向间隔和频率范围存在相互匹配问题,当两者不匹配时会增大模拟误差.  相似文献   
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