排序方式： 共有3条查询结果，搜索用时 5 毫秒
1
1.
2015年台风“彩虹”过境后下山冷急流引起的南海北部海域异常海面降温 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
This study deals with a unusual cooling event after Typhoon Mujigea passed over the northern South China Sea(SCS) in October 2015. We analyze the satellite sea surface temperature(SST) time series from October 3 to 18,2015 and find that the cooling process in the coastal ocean had two different stages. The first stage occurred immediately after typhoon passage on October 3, and reached a maximum SST drop of –2℃ on October 7 as the usual cold wake after typhoon. The second stage or the unusual extended cooling event occurred after 7d of the typhoon passage, and lasted for 5d from October 10 to 15. The maximum SST cooling was –4℃ and occurred after 12d of typhoon passage. The mechanism analysis results indicate that after landing and moving northwestward to the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau(YGP), Typhoon Mujigea(2015) met the westerly wind front on October 5. The lowpressure and positive-vorticity disturbances to the front triggered meridional air flow and low-pressure trough,thus induced a katabatic cold jet downward from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(QTP) passing through the YGP to the northwestern SCS. The second cooling reached the maximum SST drop 4d later after the maximum air temperature drop of –9℃ on October 11. The simultaneous air temperature and SST observations at three coastal stations reveal that it is this katabatic cold jet intrusion to lead the unusual SST cooling event. 相似文献
2.
印尼贯穿流源区马鲁古海和哈马黑拉海水团来源的气候态分析 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
本文利用World Ocean Atlas 2013（WOA2013）气候态的温盐资料和the Simple Ocean Data Assimilation （SODA v3.3.1）流场数据，分析印尼贯穿流东部源区马鲁古海和哈马黑拉海的水团垂向分布特征及其来源，特别是次表层、中层及深层水的来源和路径。结果表明，气候态下，马鲁古海次表层的高温高盐水来自于北太平洋，与北太平洋热带水性质接近，哈马黑拉海次表层主要是来自南太平洋热带水；中层水以低温低盐为特征，马鲁古海的中层水来自南太平洋，受南极中层水控制，哈马黑拉海的中层水可能是从马鲁古海而来的南太平洋水；对于次表层和中层之间的过渡层，马鲁古海与哈马黑拉海的水源为南、北太平洋的混合水，且两个海域之间也存在着水团交换；在深层，马鲁古海的水源更倾向于班达海北部及塞兰海，而与太平洋水无关，哈马黑拉海由于地形阻挡也难以与太平洋直接发生水团交换。 相似文献
3.
【目的】分析湖光岩玛珥湖流场、温度、密度、浮性频率的三维空间结构、时间演变及其与风场的关系。【方法】于2017年1-4月,用三维超声风速仪、安德拉海流计、ADCP、CTD等进行每月一次的观测,对现场风速,流速、温盐等实测数据进行分析。【结果】表层平均流速为0.05 m/s,其中,表层的平均流速在1-2月为0.03 m/s,在3-4月较大,为0.08 m/s。流向以南向或东南向为主,与观测风向大致吻合。垂向上,次表层流速较小,为0.02 m/s,近底层流速有增大的趋势。1-2月观测表层温度为18.5~21.5℃,温度随深度的增加而下降。跃层主要出现在2~5 m,温度梯度为0.2℃/m。3-4月温度升高到19~26℃,温跃层加深,出现在6~10 m,温度梯度最大达到0.8℃/m。水深2 m处,近岸水浅站位表现为高温低密,12 m处部分深水站位呈现高温。 相似文献
1