排序方式： 共有2条查询结果，搜索用时 0 毫秒
1
1.
In isotope 137 Cs tracing studies, it is a premise to determine suitable 137 Cs reference inventory（CRI） plots and the CRI values. Owing to the heterogeneous spatial distribution of 137 Cs deposition in the ground and diverse, or even irregular, operations in sampling and testing procedures, CRI determination is usually faced with many difficulties and uncertainties. In addition, more difficulties occur in an investigation of a large-scale region because of time constraints and measurement cost limitations. In this study, traditional CRI acquiring methods were summarized first, and then a new complex scheme was established, involving seven core steps and coupling the model estimate and sample measurement. The above CRI determination methodology was implemented in the central-eastern Inner Mongolia Plateau. The case study results showed that the CRI in the dark chestnut soil sub-region, located in the east and south of Xing＇an City, exhibited 2447 Bq·m–2; the CRI in the aeolian sandy soil sub-region, positioned in the south central Tongliao City and central Chifeng City, showed 2430 Bq·m–2; the CRI in the sandy chernozem soil sub-region, situated in the northwestern Chifeng City, presented 2384 Bq·m–2; and the CRI in the chestnut soil sub-region, in the southern Xilin Gol City, was 2368 Bq·m–2. The newly proposed CRI determination scheme was proved effective, and the determined CRI plots and CRI values were convincing. The methodology offered a framework for 137 Cs tracing studies in large-scale regions or long-distance transects. 相似文献
2.
在137Cs环境示踪研究中,区域137Cs背景值(CRI)的获取存在许多困难和不确定性。在总结传统137Cs区域背景值获取方法基础上,本文提出了适用于大尺度区域和长距离路线考察的区域137Cs背景值获取技术路线,即在参考有关地理背景信息和长时间序列遥感信息、科学划分子区基础上,根据理论模型计算得到区域137Cs背景值潜在值域,并开展基于137Cs土壤剖面分布形态特征的蚀积过程分析,最终确定137Cs区域背景样地和区域背景值。以上述技术流程为指导,本文作者在内蒙古高平原中东部地区开展案例研究,结果表明:兴安盟东部、南部暗栗钙土研究区的CRI为2447 Bq·m-2,通辽市中部、南部和赤峰市东部风沙土研究区的CRI为2430 Bq·m-2,赤峰市西北部黑钙土研究区的CRI为2384 Bq·m-2,锡林郭勒盟南部栗钙土研究区的CRI为2368 Bq·m-2。 相似文献
1