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利用煤矸石合成4A分子筛初探 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
利用煤矸石经煅烧后在强碱作用下制备成４Ａ分子筛，这一实验室成果对综合利用煤矸石、生产适于洗涤剂配方用的合成沸石分子筛，具有积极的意义。 相似文献
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The mining industry has grown strongly in China in recent decades, resulting in large amounts of coal gangues, which cause water and soil pollution, soil erosion, and various other environmental problems. They are often used in reclamation projects in attempts to restore land damaged by mining, hence they are frequently present (in widely varying proportions) in the topsoil in areas around mines. Their presence can strongly affect key soil variables, including its bulk density, structure, water retention, water movement, and solute transport rates. In the study presented here, the effects of gangue contents on infiltration, saturated hydraulic conductivity, and solute transport parameters of a Chinese Loess plateau soil were examined. The results show that infiltration rates and saturated hydraulic conductivity decreased with increasing gangue content. The Peck–Watson equation modeled these relationships well, but Bouwer–Rice equations provided poorer matches with the acquired data. Cumulative infiltration over time was described well by both the Philip equation and Kostiakov equation. Both the simplified convection–dispersion equation and a two‐region model described the solute transport processes well. In addition, the dispersion increased, while both the Peclet number and mobile water fraction decreased, with increases in gangue contents. 相似文献
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贵州戈塘金矿萤石微量元素特征及钐—钕测年 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
对与戈塘金矿共生的萤石微量元素特征研究表明:萤石中Mo,W,As,Cd,Bi等高温元素含量均高于地壳值,V,Cr,Cu,Cs,Th,Mo,Ga和Ge等元素变异系数大,活化能力强。萤石的稀土总量很低,仅为10.299×10-6～17.455×10-6,明显富集重稀土(LREE/HREE为0.48～0.69),并具有Eu和Ce的负异常(δEu为0.71～0.91,δCe为0.62～0.78),Tb/Ca-Tb/La图解显示萤石为热液成因且为热液的晚期阶段。萤石的Rb/Sr比值和初始87Sr/86Sr比值均与地幔值较为接近,反映出其成矿流体主要来源于上地幔或(岩浆)深部。萤石的形成经历了长期演化的热液活动,成矿温度较低(<200°～250°),成矿年龄为(35.83±0.37)Ma(Sm-Nd等时线年龄)。 相似文献
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江苏煤矸石综合利用初探 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
对江苏煤矸石资源、研究现状作了介绍，对煤矸石新矿源开发利用进行了探讨，对其管理和综合利用提出了建议。 相似文献
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