维护体系良性运行 适应新版质量标准     

王婕  廉双喜 《海洋技术学报》2001,20(4):76-78

本文介绍了海洋技术研究所质量管理处在维护质量体系运行方面的主要作法和经验体会，结合2000版ISO9201标准的新内容，提出适应新版标准的想法。  相似文献   

ISO9001质量标准2000版与1994版比较     

王婕 《海洋技术学报》2002,21(1):77-78

本文对 ISO90 0 1:1994版与 2 0 0 0版质量标准进行了比较 ,阐述了两个版本的共同与差异 ,更加明确突出了新版标准的精华 ,对质量体系文件的改版有一定参考价值  相似文献   

江淮流域夏季严重旱涝与大气季节内振荡   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

YANG Hui  LI Chongyin 《大气科学进展》2003,20(4):540-553

利用NCEP/NCAR的再分析资料和中国气象局国家气象中心提供的中国台站降水资料,分析研究了江淮流域大范围严重旱涝的20-70天大气季节内振荡(ISO)特征。结果表明,对应江淮流域严重涝年,200hPa青藏高原北部存在ISO气旋性环流,青藏高原南部存在ISO反气旋性环流;大气ISO流型在对流层中低层850hPa主要是我国长江以南、南海和西太平洋地区为大气ISO反气旋性环流,我国长江以北到日本地区的大气ISO气旋性环流,我国江淮流域位于这两个ISO涡旋西侧偏南气流和偏北气流的交汇处;旱年反之。利用向量经验正交展开方法得到,上述大气ISO环流型分别是旱涝年大气ISO流型的第一模态,并且涝年大气ISO流型的振幅强,旱年振幅弱。进一步分析揭示,严重洪涝(干旱)年分别对应对流层中上层江淮流域及其以北的中高纬度地区有强(弱)的大气ISO活动。中高纬度地区的大气ISO在严重洪涝年向南传播,与低纬度向北传播的大气ISO在江淮流域汇合;而在严重干旱年,虽然大气ISO可向北传播,但向南的传播却很不明显。  相似文献   

对GB／T 19001—1994 idt ISO9001：1994标准的浅解和探讨     

冯铭璋 《上海国土资源》1997,(4):37-42

文章是对ＩＳＯ９００１标准精神的一些理解，并对该标准中一些条文规定展开讨论。  相似文献   

测绘行业贯彻ISO9000族标准的若干思考     

潘宝玉  张绍廷  姜道利 《测绘工程》2001,10(4):49-52

随着社会主义市场经济的日益完善和管理科学的不断发展，产品质量越来越引起各行各业的高度重视。为了促进测绘行业质量管理的科学化，程序化和标准化，逐步实现管理模式与国际接轨，提高测绘质量管理水平，增强市场竞争能力，在绘行业推行ISO9000族标准已势在必行。文中简要介绍了ISO9000族标准的基本概念，阐述了贯彻认证的意义，方法及步骤等。  相似文献   

International Association of Geoanalysts' Protocol for the Certification of Geological and Environmental Reference Materials: A Supplement     

Jean S. Kane  Philip J. Potts  Thomas Meisel  Michael Wiedenbeck 《Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research》2007,31(3):285-288

The International Association of Geoanalysts (IAG) published a protocol for the certification of reference materials in close accord with the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) guidelines (Kane et al. 2003). This article supplements that protocol, providing additional discussion of best approaches for pre-selecting laboratories for participation in certification projects. This discussion also makes a distinction between inter-laboratory certifications, where n = 15 is the general standard, and expert laboratory certifications, where a much smaller number of laboratories will be deemed qualified to provide data of the quality needed for certification.  相似文献   

地理信息及其元数据标准化   总被引：29，自引：0，他引：29  

承继成  赵永平 《遥感学报》1998,2(2):149-154

通过对标准化历史的回顾,阐述了数据标准化在当今人类由工业社会向信息化社会迈进中的作用,并根据全球信息高速公路建设对地学研究的挑战,指出了信息化社会中数据标准对信息采集及信息共享的作用;依ＩＳＯ／ＴＣ２１１对地理信息数据描述中元数据的建议,通过对ＩＳＯ及ＣＥＮ标准的分析,提出了建立我国元数据标准的基本思路,对我国地理信息标准化的建设具有重要意义。  相似文献   

用好ISO9000标准，确保土工试验质量     

冯铭璋  赵玉花 《上海国土资源》1998,(4):58-62

强调过程控制是ISO9000族标准的精华。深入领会ISO9000标准,通过转化分配用好ISO9000模式中每个要素的规定,是改进我公司土工试验生产过程管理,提高土工试验质量的保证。  相似文献   

Knowledge diffusion from GIScience to other fields: the example of the usage of weighted surface networks in nanotechnology     

Gert W. Wolf 《International journal of geographical information science》2014,28(7):1401-1424

This article demonstrates how the generalisation of topographic surfaces has been formalised by means of graph theory and how this formalised approach has been integrated into an ISO standard that is employed within nanotechnology. By applying concepts from higher-dimensional calculus and topology, it is shown that Morse functions are those mappings that are ideally suited for the formal characterisation of topographic surfaces. Based on this result, a data structure termed weighted surface network is defined that may be applied for both the characterisation and the generalisation of the topological structure of a topographic surface. Hereafter, the focus is laid on specific issues of the standard ISO 25178-2; within this standard change trees, a data structure similar to weighted surface networks, are applied to portray the topological information of topographic surfaces. Furthermore, an approach termed Wolf pruning is used to simplify the change tree, with this pruning method being equivalent to the graph-theoretic contractions by which weighted surface networks can be simplified. Finally, some practical applications of the standard ISO 25178-2 within nanotechnology are discussed.  相似文献   

Intraseasonal Oscillation of the South China Sea Summer Monsoon and Its Influence on Regionally Persistent Heavy Rain over Southern China          下载免费PDF全文

CHEN Guanjun  WEI Fengying  ZHOU Xiuji 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》2014,28(2):213-229

The intraseasonal oscillation（ISO） in the South China Sea summer monsoon（SCSSM） and its influence on regionally persistent heavy rain（RPHR） over southern China are examined by using satelhte outgoing long wave radiation,NCEP/NCAR reanalysis,and gridded rainfall station data in China from 1981 to 2010.The most important feature of the ISO in SCSSM,contributing to the modulation of RPHR,is found to be the fluctuation in the western Pacific subtropical high（WPSH）,along with a close link to the Madden-Julian oscillation（MJO）.Southern China is divided into three regions by using rotated empirical orthogonal functions（REOFs）for intraseasonal rainfall,where the incidence rate of RPHR is closely linked to the intraseasonal variation in rainfall.It is found that SCSSM ISOs are the key systems controlling the intraseasonal variability in rainfall and can be described by the leading pair of empirical orthogonal functions（EOFs） for the 850-hPa zonal wind over the SCS and southern China.Composite analyses based on the principal components（PCs） of the EOFs indicate that the ISO process in SCSSM exhibits as the east-west oscillation of the WPSH,which is coupled with the northward-propagating MJO,creating alternating dry and wet phases over southern China with a period of 40 days.The wet phases provide stable and lasting circulation conditions that promote RPHR.However,differences in the ISO structures can be found when RPHR occurs in regions where the WPSH assumes different meridional positions.Further examination of the meridional-phase structure suggests an important role of northward-propagating ISO and regional air-sea interaction in the ISO process in SCSSM.  相似文献