排序方式： 共有12条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
格网编码与经纬度间的转换效率是影响格网应用的关键因素。现有转换算法难以满足海量空间大数据的实时计算与分析需求,效率有待提升。为此,该文提出一种改进的DQG格网编码与经纬度高效转换算法:首先,引入二进制DQG格网编码代替四进制编码;然后,根据DQG格元的分布特征推导出格元行号和经度差的关系,以此改进格元列号的计算过程;最后,使用查找表进行Morton码的编码和解码,以提高转换效率。实验结果表明,该文提出的DQG格网编码与经纬度转换算法的平均效率分别是四进制DQG、单层二维SDZ算法的20.15倍和4.58倍,基本满足海量格网数据的实时转换与计算需求,为海量空间大数据的高效计算与分析奠定了基础。 相似文献
2.
地震数据关联维的快速计算方法 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
用常规方法计算地震数据分形联维数需要花费很长的计算时间。作者在本文中提出了一种基于梯形法和常规的最小二乘拟合相结合的分形关联维数方法,将本文算法应用于实际地震资料处理,可以快速确定地震道时间序列的无标度区分与分维数。 相似文献
3.
直线形单排管冻土帷幕平均温度计算方法 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
冻土帷幕平均温度是人工地层冻结工程设计、施工和安全管理的重要参数.为了确定单排管冻土帷幕的平均温度,进而确定冻土的力学参数和冻土帷幕的承载能力,为冻土帷幕的安全状态作出评价.以单排管冻土帷幕温度场的巴霍尔金解析解为基础,建立了直线形单排管冻土帷幕的平均温度的两种计算模型——等效梯形法和等效三角形法模型,该模型以冻土帷幕某一横截面厚度上的等效梯形法或等效三角形法计算的平均温度来等效整体冻土帷幕的平均温度.在实际工程中可能出现的冻结管平面布置参数变化范围中,全面考察了冻土帷幕平均温度等效梯形法和等效三角形法计算结果与依据巴霍尔金解析解数值积分计算结果的误差.结果表明,等效梯形法和等效三角形法计算的冻土帷幕平均温度误差很小,优于流行的计算方法. 相似文献
4.
基于梯形模糊数GIS产品的可靠性分析 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
分析现有GIS产品的可靠性方法没有考虑GIS产品的模糊性，首次提出了一种基于梯形模糊数算术运算的可靠性分析方法，论述了GIS产品模糊可靠性分析的意义，简单介绍了梯形模糊数的基本概念和运算规则，阐述了梯形模糊数用于GIS产品可靠性分析的步骤，并用实例进行分析，最后总结并指出了需要解决的问题。结果表明，该方法可以较好地表达GIS产品的不确定性，而且计算也十分简单。 相似文献
5.
Flume experiments and numerical simulation were conducted to characterize the hydrodynamics of a trapezoid artificial reef. Measurements in particle image velocimetry were conducted to observe the formation of upwelling and vortices; and forces for the reef model were measured by load cell. The results of flume experiments agree well with the numerical data. In addition, the flow structure around a reef combining trapezoidal and cubic blocks was simulated numerically under two deployment schemes, showing a more complicated flow structure than that of a stand-alone reef. Relationship between drag coefficient and Reynolds number suggest that the degree of turbulence can be assessed from the value of drag coefficient downstream from the reef. The role of the reef in water flow is to reduce flow velocity and generate turbulence. 相似文献
6.
由子午线弧长和球面梯形面积反算纬度的方法 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
提出了由子午线弧长Sm和球面梯形面积F反算纬度φ的原理和方法，给出了CASIO fx4800P计算器的反算程序，并用实例检验了该方法的正确性和可靠性。 相似文献
7.
首次把梯形模糊数引入到GIS的可靠性分析。首先就梯形模糊数运算的基本规则作了简单的介绍,阐述了梯形模糊数用于GIS可靠性分析的方法与步骤,然后用实例进行了分析,最后就全文进行总结并指出了需要解决的问题。 相似文献
8.
在地图等积投影中,椭球面梯形面积的正、反算方法和精度是关键。目前常用的椭球面梯形面积正、反算公式,多为级数近似解形式。从基础理论出发,推导出显函数形式的精确正算公式（这在已收集到的国内外文献中尚未见到）和收敛较快的级数形式反算公式。精度分析表明：正、反算公式都正确无误,计算精度高于以往常用公式。最后对反算中级数公式的取项数与输入梯形面积的有效位数之间的关系作了有益的探讨 相似文献
9.
通过理论推导,指出在平行断面法资源／储量估算中,在块段相邻剖面不具有相等对应边的情况下,梯形体公式只是一个近似估算公式,存在着一定的误差。而截面圆锥体公式则是一个精确的通用公式,其使用不受相对面积差大小的限制。因此,在这种情况下,建议放弃使用梯形体公式,而统一使用截面圆锥体公式。 相似文献
10.
While evapotranspiration (ET) is normally measured as one hydrologic component, evaporation (E), and transpiration (T) result from different physical-biological processes. Using a two-source model, a trapezoid framework has been widely applied in recent years. The key to applying the trapezoid framework model is the determination of the dry/wet boundaries of the land surface temperature-fractional vegetation coverage trapezoid (LST-fc). Although algorithms have been developed to characterize the two boundaries, there remains a significant uncertainty near the wet boundary which scatters in a discrete and uneven manner. It is therefore difficult to precisely locate the wet boundary. To address this problem, a Wet Boundary Algorithm (WBA) was developed in this study with the algorithm applied in the region of Huang-Huai-Hai plain of China, using the Pixel Component Arranging and Comparing Algorithm (PCACA) to retrieve ET from MODerate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Data. The eddy covariance (EC) measurements from Yucheng station was used to verify the modified model where the root mean square error (RMSE) of 17.8 W/m2, Bias of −7.2 W/m2 for latent heat flux (LE) simulation in 28 cloudless test days. The ratio of transpiration to evapotranspiration (T/ET) varied between 0.48 and 0.81 over the Huang-Huai-Hai plain. The spatial and temporal distribution of ET revealed that agriculture practices have a significant influence on the hydrological cycle, where crop growth promotes the magnitude of ET. Likewise, harvesting activities significantly reduce ET. The proposed WBA algorithm significantly reduces the uncertainty of the trapezoid ET model caused by wet edge positioning. The analysis of the impact of agricultural activities on ET provide a better understanding how human activities change the hydrological cycle at regional scales. 相似文献