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1.
Chih Hoong Sin 《Area》2003,35(3):305-312
The intersubjective dialogic exercise through which identities and knowledge are constructed exists in a dialectic relation with the 'place' of the interview. The in situ nature of interviewing should not be overlooked. Two case studies of interviews conducted with older people in Britain about their social network and support are used to illuminate two aspects of the socio-spatial construction of interview data. First, interview sites can yield important information about the way participants construct their individual and social identities. Second, such identities can influence interviewer–interviewee dynamics. 相似文献
2.
In this paper we explore the motivations to migrate and the migration experiences of 22 Indian IT professionals in Germany. When studying skilled migration, Germany is an interesting case as it struggled with waves of extreme right activities whilst trying to attract IT professionals from outside the European Union at the same time. In this context, we are interested in the conflicts that the migrants may experience as a result of their desire or obligation to move, their specific cultural baggage and the way in which they encounter the different sides of German society. 相似文献
3.
质性方法在城市社会空间研究中的应用 总被引：7，自引：2，他引：5
质性研究是在后现代主义思潮背景下产生的,主要采用深度访谈、参与式观察等方法,强调与被调查者间的互动,通过“深描”来建构“扎根理论”。西方学者较为重视在城市社会空间研究中运用质性方法,而国内的城市社会空间研究目前仍偏重于运用统计数据开展分析,对作为微观主体的“人”重视不够,导致对城市社会空间演化机制的剖析缺乏力度。本文结... 相似文献
4.
《The Professional geographer》2013,65(2):254-264
In this paper, I look at the use of qualitative methods in health geography. I focus on two projects using in-depth interviews with people with HIV/AIDS. Drawing from feminist work on qualitative methodologies and the production of knowledge, two questions are posed. First, what insights do interviews offer about people's daily experiences with HIV/AIDS? Second, given that interviews involve direct contact between interviewer and respondent, what are the implications of using this methodology? Projects reveal that living with HIV/AIDS involves a complex series of negotiations. These include negotiating one's own identity within medical discourse, dealing with health care professionals, and choosing how to use medication. The projects also indicate that qualitative research itself involves a process of negotiation. Researchers' preconceptions, interview settings and formats, and relationships established during research can effect research outcomes andresearch participants. I argue that a willingness to reflect critically on the use of qualitative methods is needed to safeguard against these unintended consequences. 相似文献
5.
Robert D. Wilton 《The Professional geographer》1999,51(2):254-264
In this paper, I look at the use of qualitative methods in health geography. I focus on two projects using in-depth interviews with people with HIV/AIDS. Drawing from feminist work on qualitative methodologies and the production of knowledge, two questions are posed. First, what insights do interviews offer about people's daily experiences with HIV/AIDS? Second, given that interviews involve direct contact between interviewer and respondent, what are the implications of using this methodology? Projects reveal that living with HIV/AIDS involves a complex series of negotiations. These include negotiating one's own identity within medical discourse, dealing with health care professionals, and choosing how to use medication. The projects also indicate that qualitative research itself involves a process of negotiation. Researchers' preconceptions, interview settings and formats, and relationships established during research can effect research outcomes andresearch participants. I argue that a willingness to reflect critically on the use of qualitative methods is needed to safeguard against these unintended consequences. 相似文献
6.
巴丹吉林沙漠被称为世界最美的沙漠。基于旅游者拍摄的巴丹吉林沙漠自然景观照片,通过设计美感度评价量表,对地理学、材料学和美术学研究生进行访谈调查,获取不同学科背景受访者对巴丹吉林沙漠美感度评价数据。结果表明:①可供人们欣赏的巴丹吉林沙漠自然景观类型丰富多样,包括沙山(沙丘、沙波纹)、湖泊和沙山组合、动物、植物及日出日落等5大类。其中,人们对湖泊和沙山组合型自然景观的评价最高。②巴丹吉林沙漠兼具形象美、色彩美和线条美,且3类美都享有很高的美感度评价。③巴丹吉林沙漠兼具旷美、静谧美、柔美、奇美、苍凉美、幽美、险美、朦胧美和雄美等9类形象美。其中,旷美、静谧美和柔美等3类形象美在巴丹吉林沙漠中体现尤为突出。④令人印象深刻的沙漠色彩包括蓝、黄、绿、白、黑和紫等冷暖色彩。不同色彩通过无色彩对比、无彩色与有彩色对比及冷暖色彩对比,产生令人印象深刻的视觉效果。⑤巴丹吉林沙漠拥有美丽的沙脊线、沙丘链和沙波纹等线条,线条以蛇形线、斜线和水平线等为主。不同类型线条通过组合或重复排列,传达出巴丹吉林沙漠的韵律之美、动态之美和生命之美。⑥巴丹吉林沙漠自然景观对不同群体的吸引力是不同的,群体学科背景差异越大,吸引力差别越显著。最后,提出进一步合理开发利用巴丹吉林沙漠自然景观资源的建议:坚持可持续发展战略,精心呵护巴丹吉林沙漠自然景观;加强旅游宣传与开发,发挥巴丹吉林沙漠美育功能;注重旅游者群体差异分析,进一步细分和扩大旅游市场。 相似文献
7.
《The Journal of geography》2012,111(3):127-140
Abstract Broadening the intercultural awareness and international outlook of undergraduate students is best achieved through active rather than passive learning. The international student interview provides an excellent strategy for such active learning in introductory human geography classes. It allows American-born students to enter into a dialogue with students from other countries and learn about their cultures while simultaneously reexamining their own society and cultural frames of reference. The exercise also provides instructors with an opportunity to discuss the ethics and social practices associated with interviewing. Feedback from University of Georgia students completing this assignment underscored these benefits and provided suggestions for refinement of the exercise. 相似文献
8.
In many Western countries, disability assistance programmes have been restructured to encourage paid work. This paper examines the opportunities and barriers facing disabled people entering the labour market. Using data from semi-structured interviews, the study explores employers' conceptualization and treatment of disabled workers. While meaningful accommodation does occur, less promising outcomes are also common. For example, some disabled people face exclusion from service work on grounds that have little to do with the capacity to perform the essential functions of specific jobs. Others face exploitation in downgraded service occupations. Moreover, funding cuts and market discipline in public and non-profit organizations limit their capacity to accommodate disabled workers. While employment can offer material security and social status, successful employment for many disabled people cannot occur without an effective challenge to the contextual constraints of non-accommodating workplaces and labour processes. 相似文献
9.
中国铜矿资源找矿前景 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
从中国60年铜矿勘查程度研究入手,分析了铜矿床的产出与勘查程度的空间、强度的内在联系。统计结果表明,铜矿床的规模与勘查程度呈正相关,发现一个大型铜矿床所需要的钻探工作量为(12.5～16)×104m,发现一个中型铜矿床需要的钻探工作量至少为(4.8～5.48)×104m。面积约占中国2/3的中西部地区,铜矿的勘查程度低或极低,查明铜矿床的数量和储量仅占全国的17%和34%,西部地区还具有巨大的找矿潜力。选择勘查程度较低或极低、又具备铜矿成矿地质背景的区域作为铜矿成矿区带,在区带内利用已发现的铜矿床、矿(化)点和可能具有反映铜矿化显示的化探异常等因素圈定找矿远景区。在提高勘查程度就有可能发现更多资源储量的前提下,采用高勘查程度区铜资源储量的特征和参数,对低勘查程度区的铜资源储量进行类比预测,估算全国铜资源潜力为(5591～18483)×104t,其中西部低勘查程度区的潜在铜资源量为(5591～13660)×104t,可发现大型铜矿床30～70个。铜找矿远景区主要分布在西藏冈底斯、班公湖,西南三江,新疆东天山,内蒙古大兴安岭,中东部铜矿山深部及外围。 相似文献
10.
为了改善海上油田深部调驱效果,研制一种易于配制、施工简便的由聚合物FP、交联剂和助剂组成的冻胶体系.基于合适的成冻时间和成冻强度,优选适合该油藏条件的冻胶调驱体系配方,即聚合物FP(1 500～2 000mg.L-1)+交联剂(750～1 250mg.L-1)+助剂(1 000～1 500mg.L-1).利用三层非均质岩心进行调驱体系用量和调驱时机对调驱效果影响的评价,优化调驱体系的注入用量和注入时机参数.结果表明:当水驱至目标油藏含水率70%时,随着注入调驱体系用量的增加,采收率增加值越高;基于采出程度和经济效益双重考虑,优选调驱体系的用量为0.2PV;当注入用量为0.2PV调驱体系,油藏综合含水率低于50%条件下,早期注入调驱体系进行深部调驱,采收率增加值高,能够达到很好的调驱效果. 相似文献