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高分辨率遥感影像融合研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
遥感影像融合不仅可以提高原多光谱影像的空间分辨率,更重要的是最大量地保留影像的光谱信息。为了研究适合于QuickBird遥感影像融合的融合方法,本研究应用乘法复合算法(MLT)、改进的Brovey(MB)、高通滤波(HPF)以及基于平滑滤波的亮度调节算法(SFIM)四种融合方法对QuickBird影像进行了融合试验和分析。试验区以覆盖不同土地利用类型的一小景QuickBird影像为基础。采用了均值偏差、标准差、信息熵、平均梯度和相关系数五种数字统计方法来定量地评价由以上算法产生的融合影像。分析结果表明:SFIM算法在光谱保真性、高频信息融入度、影像清晰度方面都优于其他三种方法。因此,在研究的四种方法中,SFIM算法最适合Quick-Bird影像融合。  相似文献   
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小波变换保持光谱特型融合算法   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
王建强  吴连喜 《测绘科学》2010,35(5):120-122,57
对遥感图像融合Brovey变换法存在颜色失真的现象,本文提出了一种小波比值融合法,该融合法首先对高几何分辨率的全色波段进行小波变换提取其低频分量,并对其进行三次卷积法重构得到与原分辨率相同的图像,而后将低分辨率多光谱图像与全色波段图像相乘,再除以重构后的全色波段图像,便得到融合图像。并从目视评价、GVI、统计评价证实了该小波比值融合法优于Brovey变换法,该比值融合法是一种能较好地保全低分辨率多光谱图像颜色的融合方法。  相似文献   
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Four data fusion methods, principle component transform (PCT), brovey transform (BT), smoothing filter-based intensity modulation (SFIM), and hue, saturation, intensity (HSI), are used to merge Landsat—7 ETM+ multispectral bands with ETM+ panchromatic band. Each of them improves the spatial resolution effectively but distorts the original spectral signatures to some extent. SFIM model can produce optimal fusion data with respect to preservation of spectral integrity. However, it results the most blurred and noisy image if the coregistration between the multispectral and pan images is not accurate enough. The spectral integrity for all methods is preserved better if the original multispectral images are within the spectral range of ETM+ pan image.  相似文献   
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Four data fusion methods, principle component transform (PCT), brovey transform (BT), smoothing filter-based intensity modulation(SFIM), and hue, saturation, intensity (HSI), are used to merge Landsat--7 ETMq- multispectral bands with ETM panchromatic band. Each of them improves the spatial resolution effectively but distorts the original spectral signatures to some extent. SFIM model can produce optimal fusion data with respect to preservation of spectral integrity. However, it results the most blurred and noisy image if the coregistration between the multispectral and pan images is not accurate enough. The spectral integrity for all methods is preserved better if the original multispectral images are within the spectral range of ETM pan image.  相似文献   
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Fusion of images with different spatial and spectral resolutions can improve the visualization of the images. Many fusion techniques have been developed to improve the spectral fidelity and/or spatial texture quality of fused imagery. Of them, a recently proposed algorithm, the SF1M (Smoothing Filter-based Intensity Modulation), is known for its high spectral fidelity and simplicity. However, the study and evaluation of the algorithm were only based on spectral and spatial criteria. Therefore, this paper aims to further study the classification accuracy of the SFIM-fused imagery. Three other simple fusion algorithms, High-Pass Filter (HPF), Multiplication (MLT), and Modified Brovey (MB), have been employed for further evaluation of the SFIM. The study is based on a Landsat-7 ETM sub-scene covering the urban fringe of southeastern Fuzhou City of China.The effectiveness of the algorithm has been evaluated on the basis of spectral fidelity, high spatial frequency information absorption, and classification accuracy.The study reveals that the difference in smoothing filter kernel sizes used in producing the SFIM-fused images can affect the classification accuracy. Compared with three other algorithms, the SFIM transform is the best method in retaining spectral information of the original image and in getting best classification resuhs.  相似文献   
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基于SFIM算法的融合影像分类研究   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2  
以福州市城乡结合部的Landsat7ETM 影像为例,就该融合算法的自动分类精度作进一步研究,并藉此对该算法作全面评价。研究结果表明,SFIM融合影像的分类精度高于原始未融合影像的分类精度,但选择不同尺寸的均值滤波器会影响融合影像的分类精度。试验表明,太大尺寸的滤波器虽然能提高高分辨率影像的信息融入度,但会降低融合影像的分类精度和光谱的保真度。  相似文献   
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