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Magnetite is a common mineral in many ore deposits and their host rocks, and contains a wide range of trace elements (e.g., Ti, V, Mg, Cr, Mn, Ca, Al, Ni, Ga, Sn) that can be used for deposit type fingerprinting. In this study, we present new magnetite geochemical data for the Longqiao Fe deposit (Luzong ore district) and Tieshan Fe–(Cu) deposit (Edong ore district), which are important magmatic-hydrothermal deposits in eastern China.Textural features, mineral assemblages and paragenesis of the Longqiao and Tieshan ore samples have suggested the presence of two main mineralization periods (sedimentary and hydrothermal) at Longqiao, among which the hydrothermal period comprises four stages (skarn, magnetite, sulfide and carbonate); whilst the Tieshan Fe–(Cu) deposit comprises four mineralization stages (skarn, magnetite, quartz-sulfide and carbonate).Magnetite from the Longqiao and Tieshan deposits has different geochemistry, and can be clearly discriminated by the Sn vs. Ga, Ni vs. Cr, Ga vs. Al, Ni vs. Al, V vs. Ti, and Al vs. Mg diagrams. Such difference may be applied to distinguish other typical skarn (Tieshan) and multi-origin hydrothermal (Longqiao) deposits in the MLYRB. The fluid–rock interactions, influence of the co-crystallizing minerals and other physicochemical parameters, such as temperature and fO2, may have altogether controlled the magnetite trace element contents of both deposits. The Tieshan deposit may have had higher degree of fO2, but lower fluid–rock interactions and ore-forming temperature than the Longqiao deposit. The TiO2–Al2O3–(MgO + MnO) and (Ca + Al + Mn) vs. (Ti + V) magnetite discrimination diagrams show that the Longqiao Fe deposit has both sedimentary and hydrothermal features, whereas the Tieshan Fe–(Cu) deposit is skarn-type and was likely formed via hydrothermal metasomatism, consistent with the ore characteristics observed. 相似文献
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基于RS和GIS技术对铁山港地区4个时期的Landsat卫星遥感数据进行处理,分析岸线特征,提取海岸线,研究该区海岸线近20年来(1987年~2006年)的变化特征。结果显示:研究区海岸线总体处于向海推进状态,其变化主要受人为因素影响。岸线变化的主要表现在铁山港与丹兜海湾顶两侧,以养殖开发、港口码头建设为主。 相似文献
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铁山湾是北部湾东北部较大的海湾,水深条件好,可用岸线长。为研究铁山湾建港工程前后湾内的水体交换能力,文章建立了平面二维的水动力模型以及平面二维对流扩散模型,率定后水动力学模型模拟结果与实测结果吻合良好。运用二维对流扩散模型计算了湾内不同区域的水体半交换时间,模拟结果表明:铁山湾的水体交换能力较强,工程前水体半交换时间为129天,海域的水体交换能力主要受铁山湾潮汐作用的影响。铁山湾潮汐作用较强,潮差较大,且铁山湾口门开阔,这都为铁山湾的水体交换提供了良好的条件。工程后铁山湾水体半交换时间为142天,工程前后铁山湾水体半交换时间仅相差13天,说明工程方案对铁山湾水体交换能力无重大影响。 相似文献
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对铁山铁铜矿床的流体包裹体研究发现,在石榴子石和透闪石中主要发育气液两相富液相、富气相和含石盐子晶三相包裹体。显微测温结果表明,进矽卡岩阶段热液流体均一温度为499.2~594.8℃,盐度多集中分布在17.3%_(Na Cl)~19.5%_(Na Cl)之间,密度为0.45~0.62g/cm~3,形成压力为58.0~90.6MPa;退化蚀变阶段成矿流体均一温度为356.2~428.6℃,盐度多集中分布在7.2%_(Na Cl)~15.5%_(Na Cl)之间,密度为0.52~0.83g/cm~3,成矿压力为23.8~29.7MPa,成矿深度为0.90~1.12km,主成矿阶段成矿流体具有高温、中-低盐度、低密度、较低成矿压力的特征,属于浅成矽卡岩型铁铜矿床。同时,群体包裹体气液相成分结果显示,气相成分以H_2O和CO_2为主,并含有少量CH_4、C_2H_6、N_2和H_2S气体;液相成分阳离子以Na~+、Ca~(2+)、K~+为主,阴离子以SO_4~(2-)、Cl~-为主。研究表明,Cl~-、SO_4~(2-)和碳酸络合物在铁质搬运与富集过程中发挥了重要作用,流体混合和成矿热液p H值的系统演变可能是导致铁山铁铜矿床铁质超常富集沉淀的重要机制。 相似文献
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鄂东南铁山地区土壤-植物系统中重金属元素分布及富集特征 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用原子荧光光谱法和等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)对鄂东南铁山地区主要河流流经区土壤、植物中重金属元素质量分数及其富集特征的研究表明,研究区西港河流域下游局部地段形成Cu、Zn、Ni、Cd、As重金属元素的土壤污染,东港河流域下游局部地段形成Cd、Cu、As、Pb、Zn重金属元素的土壤污染,植物中已经形成Cd、Zn元素的超量富集.其中土壤中重金属元素的富集主要与冶炼厂废水和尾矿坝渗漏水有关,而植物中重金属元素的富集则受土壤中重金属元素质量分数和植物吸收性能的双重控制. 相似文献
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