长江口洪水期潮波变形数值模拟研究     

路川藤  罗小峰  韩玉芳 《海洋工程》2015,33(1):73-82

由长江口现场水文测验资料分析知,洪水期潮波上溯过程中,潮波变形具有先加剧后趋缓的特点。基于非结构网格FVM方法建立大通至外海的大范围数学模型,复演长江口潮波传播过程,以此为基础,研究长江口洪水期潮波变形特征的形成原因。研究认为:洪水期长江口潮波变形转折点位于潮流界上游;转折点下游潮波变形逐渐加剧是由于高低潮位潮波传播速度差异造成的;转折点上游潮波变形趋缓是由于高潮位重力引起的潮波传播阻力对潮波传播影响大于高低潮位潮波传播速度差异造成的。  相似文献   

基于非结构网格的高分辨率隐式算法研究及应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

路川藤  罗小峰 《海洋通报》2015,34(1):59-64

采用LU-SGS隐格式离散N-S方程,求解过程引入超松弛系数。数值水槽试验研究发现,超松弛系数的引入可以提高计算结果收敛速度,其取值范围一般在1~1.3之间。应用LU-SGS算法,建立了高分辨率的大东港海域潮流泥沙数学模型,计算结果表明,该算法稳定性好,计算精度能够满足实际工程应用,具有模拟大范围海域潮流泥沙运动的能力。  相似文献   

Numerical Simulation of Thermal Discharge Based on FVM Method     

YU Yunli WANG Deguan WANG Zhigang LAI Xijun 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(1):7-11

A two-dimensional numerical model is proposed to simulate the thermal discharge from a power plant in Jiangsu Province. The equations in the model consist of two-dimensional non-steady shallow water equations and thermal waste transport equations. Finite volume method （FVM） is used to discretize the shallow water equations, and flux difference splitting （FDS） scheme is applied. The calculated area with the same temperature increment shows the effect of thermal discharge on sea water. A comparison between simulated results and the experimental data shows good agreement. It indicates that this method can give high precision in the heat transfer simulation in coastal areas.  相似文献   

Comparison and Modification: TVD Schemes for Scalar Transport on An Unstructured Grid     

张卓  宋志尧  郭飞  张东  温永宁  胡迪 《海洋工程》2016,(4):615-626

In most TVD schemes, the r-factors were proposed according to the cell-centered (CC) finite volume method (FVM) framework for the numerical approximation to the convective term. However, it is questionable whether those r-factors would be appropriate and effective for the vertex-centered (VC) FVM. In the paper, we collected five kinds of r-factor formulae and found out that only three of those, respectively by Bruner (1996), Darwish and Moukalled (2003) and Cassuli and Zanolli (2005) can be formally extended to a context of the VC FVM. Numerical tests indicate that the TVD schemes and r-factors, after being extended and introduced to a context of the VC FVM, maintained their similar characteristics as in a context of the CC FVM. However, when the gradient-based r-factors and the SUPERBEE scheme were applied simultaneously, non-physical oscillations near the sharp step would appear. In the transient case, the oscillations were weaker in a context of the VC FVM than those in a context of the CC FVM, while the effect was reversed in the steady case. To eliminate disadvantages in the gradient-based r-factor formula, a new modification method by limiting values on the virtual node, namely in the paper, was validated by the tests to effectively dissipate spurious oscillations.  相似文献