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Institutional and ethical dimensions of resilience in fishing systems: Perspectives from co-managed fisheries in the Pacific Northwest
Authors:Syma A Ebbin
Institution:Connecticut Sea Grant College Program, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of Connecticut, Avery Point Campus, 1080 Shennecossett Rd, Groton, CT 06340, USA
Abstract:Resilience defines the ability of a system to retain control of function and structure despite changing conditions. In human-natural systems this is related to the capabilities of social institutions. This paper presents insights into institutional and ethical dimensions of resilience, focusing on case studies in the Pacific Northwest that involve cooperative management of Pacific salmon by tribal, state and federal governments. Several characteristics enhance resilience, including institutional nesting and linkages, responsiveness, flexibility, adaptive capacity, opportunities for cross-cutting cleavages, collaborative problem definition, routinization of conflict, knowledge generation, dissemination and feedback loops, and ethical underpinnings that enlarge the boundaries of community.
Keywords:Co-management  Pacific salmon  Fisheries management  Resilience  Vulnerability  Institutions  Ethics
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