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日本对虾血清三类免疫球蛋白样物质的研究
引用本文:章跃陵,彭宣宪,王三英.日本对虾血清三类免疫球蛋白样物质的研究[J].海洋科学,2001,25(5):37-41.
作者姓名:章跃陵  彭宣宪  王三英
作者单位:厦门大学生命科学学院细胞生物学与
基金项目:国家海洋局第三海洋研究所海洋生物工程重点实验室 开放课题基金!资助项目
摘    要:采用单向免疫扩散法(SRID)和免疫酥斑点法(Dot-ELISA)对日本虾(Penaeus japonicus)血清中类IgM,IgG,IgA样物质进行了系统的研究分析。结果发现,虾血清中存在能与羊抗人IgM,IgG,IgA发生结合且能被特异性阻断试验确证的物质。文中还对12例对虾血清类IgM,IgG,IgA样物质的含量进行了检测。结果显示,虾血清中确实存在与人免疫球蛋白(Ig)特异性抗原决定簇极为相似的物质,它的存在对研究虾的抗病机制具有重要意义。

关 键 词:日本对虾  免疫球蛋白  单向免疫扩散  免疫酶斑点法  血清  抗病机制
收稿时间:2000/7/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000年7月25日

STUDY ON THREE CLASSES OF IMMUNOGLOBULINLIKE COMPONENTS IN Penaeus japonicus
ZHANG Yue-ling,PENG Xuan-xian,WANG San-ying.STUDY ON THREE CLASSES OF IMMUNOGLOBULINLIKE COMPONENTS IN Penaeus japonicus[J].Marine Sciences,2001,25(5):37-41.
Authors:ZHANG Yue-ling  PENG Xuan-xian  WANG San-ying
Abstract:Both methods of single radial immunodiffusion(SRID) and dot-EII SA were used to characterize three kinds of immunnoglobulin-like proteins (IgM, IgG and IgA) in serum of Penaeus japonicus. The results showed that there were components reacted with anti - human μ, γ or achain in the serum, which could be blocked by specific tests. Furthermore, the IgM- like, IgG - like and IgA - like components were measured in 12 cases of Penaeus japonicus. These findings suggest that there were materials with similar isotopes in serum from both the shrimp and human. And Ig - like proteins in the shrimps were important to understand their disease-free mechanism.
Keywords:Penaeus japonicus  Immunoglobulin  Single radial immunodiffusion    Dot    ELISA
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