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Multilingual crews on Norwegian fishing vessels: Implications for communication and safety on board
Institution:1. Institute of Materials Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Purkynova 118, CZ-612 00 Brno, Czech Republic;2. Institute of Applied Physics and Mathematics, University of Pardubice, Studentska 84, CZ-532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic;3. Department of Materials Engineering, Tatung University, No. 40, Zhongshan N. Rd., Taipei 104, Taiwan;4. Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences, CZ-250 68 Rez near Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract:In the last few decades, use of foreign labor in the Norwegian fishing fleet has increased. As fishing is a high-risk occupation, this article investigates a prevalent question regarding how the increased share of foreigners affects communication and safety on Norwegian fishing vessels. The article shows that multilingual crews and varying language proficiencies are not perceived by the fisheries actors themselves as risk factors in terms of safety in everyday operations. Fishing experience, hybrid language and body language compensate for language challenges and contribute to fishers' feeling of safety.
Keywords:Safety  Communication  Language  Fishing fleet
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