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Analysis of rock mass displacements due to underground mining by room -and-pillar method in mountain areas
Authors:DAI Lan-fang  LI Wen-xiu  ZHAI Shu-hua  ZHAO Sheng-tao  LIANG Xu-li  QIAO Jin-li
Institution:1. Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
Abstract:Based on the results of statistical analysis of a large amount of measured data in mining engineering, the statistical model of rock mass displacement is established by using the statistical theory. The theoretical formulas are developed and applied to the prediction of the rock mass displacements and deformations due to underground mining by pillar-and-room method in mountain areas. The agreement of the theoretical results with the field measurements shows that the model is satisfactory and the formulae obtained are valid and thus that can be effectively used for predicting the movements and the natural slope failure due to underground mining by pillar-and-room method in mountain areas.
Keywords:rock and soil mechanics  underground mining  pillar-and-room method  rock mass displacements and deformations  criterion  
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