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Fast computation of the transient motions of moving vessels in irregular ocean waves
Institution:1. Dept. of Electrical, Electronic and Telecommunication Engineering and Naval Architecture (DITEN), University of Genoa, Italy;2. Dept. of Industrial Engineering (DII), University of Naples ? Frederick II, Italy;1. Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia;2. School of Engineering, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9YL, UK;3. Azakti Energy Ltd., Covent Garden, London WC2H 9JQ, UK;1. School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Shaanxi, China;2. College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Shandong, China;3. Marine Engineering Department, Qingdao Ocean Shipping Mariners College, Shandong, China;1. School of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece;2. David Taylor Model Basin/NSWCCD, MD, USA
Abstract:A fast time-domain method is developed in this paper for the real-time prediction of the six degree of freedom motions of a vessel traveling in an irregular seaway in infinitely deep water. The fully coupled unsteady ship motion problem is solved by time-stepping the linearized boundary conditions on both the free surface and body surface. A velocity-based boundary integral method is then used to solve the Laplace equation at every time step for the fluid kinematics, while a scalar integral equation is solved for the total fluid pressure. The boundary integral equations are applied to both the physical fluid domain outside the body and a fictitious fluid region inside the body, enabling use of the fast Fourier transform method to evaluate the free surface integrals. The computational efficiency of the scheme is further improved through use of the method of images to eliminate source singularities on the free surface while retaining vortex/dipole singularities that decay more rapidly in space. The resulting numerical algorithm runs 2–3 times faster than real time on a standard desktop computer. Numerical predictions are compared to prior published results for the transient motions of a hemisphere and laboratory measurements of the motions of a free running vessel in oblique waves with good agreement.
Keywords:Real-time  Ship motions  Panel method  FFT acceleration
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