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贵州飞机人工增雨空地通信作业指挥系统研制与应用
作者姓名:许弋
作者单位:贵州省人工影响天气办公室
基金项目:贵州暖云增雨外场试验及催化技术研究(黔科合SY字【2011】3114),模式产品在飞机人工增雨潜力落区和作业条件判定的应用(黔气科登[2020]02-04号)
摘    要:为了进一步提高飞机增雨空地跟踪指挥科学作业效率,建立了集作业跟踪指挥监控通信于一体的贵州飞机人工增雨空地通信作业指挥系统。 本文简述北斗卫星导航系统特征,紧密联系贵州飞机人工增雨实时跟踪指挥作业需求,实现了贵州飞机人工增雨业务工作中飞行航线设计和申报、飞行作业时实时GPS数据收集、飞行轨迹信息实时显示和监控、催化剂播撒情况和实时作业决策指挥等功能。实践的结果表明,自2018年以来使用该系统应用于每次飞机人工增雨空地协调跟踪指挥作业,作业指挥效果较好,使得贵州飞机人工增雨工作在抵御干旱、增加水库电站蓄水、保护生态文明建设、保障脱贫攻坚成果等方面发挥重要作用。

关 键 词:北斗卫星,飞机增雨,通信系统,设计与应用
收稿时间:2021/9/3 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/9/14 0:00:00

Development and Application of Guizhou Air Ground Communication Operation Command System for Airplane Artificial Precipitation Enhancement
Authors:Xu Yi
Institution:Weather modification offices in guizhou province
Abstract:In order to further improve the scientific operation efficiency of air-ground tracking and command of precipitation enhancement by aircraft,?the Guizhou aircraft precipitation enhancement?air-ground communication system integrating operation tracking, command, monitoring and communication is established. This article briefly describes the characteristics of the Beidou satellite navigation system, closely related to the real-time?tracking and command operation requirements of Guizhou aircraft artificial precipitation enhancement,and realized the rack designing?and application,real-time GPS data collection of flight operation, real-time display and monitoring of flight trajectory information, catalyst spreading status, and real-time operation decision-making command?in the work of the Guizhou aircraft artificial precipitation enhancement business. In practice,?the effect of operation command was?better?through the use of?this system?applied to every aircraft artificial precipitation enhancement air-ground coordinated tracking command operation?since 2018,and it make the?artificial precipitation enhancement work of Guizhou aircraft play an important role in resisting drought, increasing water storage in reservoirs and power stations, protecting the construction of ecological civilization, ensuring the results of poverty alleviation?and so on.
Keywords:Beidou satellite  aircraft rain enhancement  communication system  design and application
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