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新疆罗布泊盐湖卤水资源综合开发研究
引用本文:李浩,唐中凡,刘传福,雷光元.新疆罗布泊盐湖卤水资源综合开发研究[J].地球学报,2008,29(4):517-524.
作者姓名:李浩  唐中凡  刘传福  雷光元
作者单位:中国矿业大学,北京100083;国投新疆罗布泊钾盐有限责任公司,新疆哈密839000;国投新疆罗布泊钾盐有限责任公司,新疆哈密839000;国投新疆罗布泊钾盐有限责任公司,新疆哈密839000;国投新疆罗布泊钾盐有限责任公司,新疆哈密839000
基金项目:“罗布泊盐湖资源综合开发利用关键技术研究”项目
摘    要:罗布泊盐湖赋存有丰富的含钾硫酸镁亚型卤水,现已探明仅罗北凹地区段孔隙度储量2.67×109t(折合KCl),属特大型钾盐卤水矿藏,是生产硫酸钾的理想原料;此外,卤水中含有丰富的钠、镁、锂、硼等资源,综合回收利用价值较大。本文针对罗布泊盐湖卤水资源,在有效利用盐湖钾资源同时,加快其他共生资源的综合开发进程,将新疆罗布泊盐湖资源开发建设推向持续、合理、有效、高值的循环经济发展的道路,为国家西部经济开发做出贡献。

关 键 词:盐湖卤水  硫酸钾          综合开发

Comprehansive Exploitation and Research of Brine Resources in the Lop Nur Salt Lake, Xinjiang
LI Hao,TANG Zhong-fan,LIU Chuan-fu and LEI Guang-yuan.Comprehansive Exploitation and Research of Brine Resources in the Lop Nur Salt Lake, Xinjiang[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,2008,29(4):517-524.
Authors:LI Hao  TANG Zhong-fan  LIU Chuan-fu and LEI Guang-yuan
Institution:China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083; State Development & Investment Xinjiang Lop Nur Potash Corporation, Hami, Xinjinag 839000;State Development & Investment Xinjiang Lop Nur Potash Corporation, Hami, Xinjinag 839000;State Development & Investment Xinjiang Lop Nur Potash Corporation, Hami, Xinjinag 839000;State Development & Investment Xinjiang Lop Nur Potash Corporation, Hami, Xinjinag 839000
Abstract:The Lop Nur Salt Lake in Xinjiang contains abundant brine of potassium-bearing magnesium sulfate subtype.It has been demonstrated that there are porosity geological reserves of 267 million tons of KCl equivalent in the Luobei(northern Lop Nur)subbasin alone.This slat lake belongs to a superlarge potash brine deposit,and the brine there is an ideal material for the production of potassium sulfate.In addition to potassium,the brine also contains valuable lithium,cesium and boron resources,which may be reserved as co-products or by-products from the brine.Therefore,the process of comprehensive exploitation of other brine resources should be accelerated,and the exploitation of the Lop Nur Salt Lake brine should be brought into the orbit of sustainable,rational,effective and high-value cyclic economic development so as to make contributions to the economic development of western China.
Keywords:salt lake brine  potassium sulfate  sodium  magnesium  lithium  boron comprehensive exploitation  sustainable development
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