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气相色谱-质谱法初步鉴定不同品质的麝香
引用本文:汪雨,刘聪,陈舜琮,武彦文.气相色谱-质谱法初步鉴定不同品质的麝香[J].岩矿测试,2011,30(1):59-62.
作者姓名:汪雨  刘聪  陈舜琮  武彦文
作者单位:北京市理化分析测试中心,国产科学仪器应用示范中心,北京100089
基金项目:科技部创新方法工作项目资助
摘    要:通过气相色谱-质谱法对不同麝香样品乙醇提取物进行初步定性分析,以判断不同麝香样品的品质。结果表明,天然麝香样品中除含有效成分麝香酮外,还含有多种甾类化合物;而几种市售麝香样品中有些仅麝香酮含量较为显著,几乎不含甾类化合物,其他物质为高级脂肪酸(酯)。通过乙醇提取气相色谱-质谱法可简单、快速、有效鉴定不同麝香的品质。

关 键 词:麝香  麝香酮  气相色谱-质谱法  乙醇提取
收稿时间:2010/2/10 0:00:00
修稿时间:7/1/2010 12:00:00 AM

Preliminary Identification for Different Quality of Musks by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
WANG Yu,LIU Cong,CHEN Shun-cong and WU Yan-wen.Preliminary Identification for Different Quality of Musks by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2011,30(1):59-62.
Authors:WANG Yu  LIU Cong  CHEN Shun-cong and WU Yan-wen
Institution:Beijing Center for Physical & Chemical Analysis, Application & Demonstration Center for Homegrown Scientific Instruments, Beijing 100089, China;Beijing Center for Physical & Chemical Analysis, Application & Demonstration Center for Homegrown Scientific Instruments, Beijing 100089, China;Beijing Center for Physical & Chemical Analysis, Application & Demonstration Center for Homegrown Scientific Instruments, Beijing 100089, China;Beijing Center for Physical & Chemical Analysis, Application & Demonstration Center for Homegrown Scientific Instruments, Beijing 100089, China
Abstract:A study for the preliminary quality identification of different musk samples by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is presented. The musk samples were extracted using ethanol, and then qualitative analysis by GC-MS was carried out for the musk extracts. The results showed that besides active ingredients, muscone in natural musk, there were various steroids in natural musk which could be used as indicators to identify the quality of musk. In some musk samples without steroids, the higher fatty acid-ester was detected. The experiment has proved that GC-MS was an easy, effective and rapid method for quality identification of different musks.
Keywords:musk  muscone  gas chromatography-mass spectrometry  ethanol extraction
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