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利用坡缕石酸活化废液制备聚合氯化铝铁
引用本文:马步春,彭书传,陈天虎.利用坡缕石酸活化废液制备聚合氯化铝铁[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2008,27(1):72-76.
作者姓名:马步春  彭书传  陈天虎
作者单位:合肥工业大学,资源与环境工程学院,安徽,合肥,230009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 安徽省自然科学基金
摘    要:坡缕石粘土生产活性白土的过程中产生的酸化废液会对环境造成严重污染,利用此废液,通过加入浓碱在一定条件下聚合制备了聚合氯化铝铁,最佳聚合pH值为4.0,所得产品基本符合GB15892-2003水处理剂国家标准.混凝实验结果显示,在480 mg/L的投药量下聚合氯化铝铁对自配水的浊度去除率最高可达98.3%,且适应的pH值范围较宽,处理效果优于其他常用絮凝剂.

关 键 词:坡缕石  废酸液  聚合氯化铝铁(PAFC)  絮凝  利用  坡缕石  酸活化  酸化废液  聚合氯化铝铁  activation  acid  clay  palygorskite  wastewater  chloride  絮凝剂  效果  水处理剂  范围  适应  浊度去除率  配水  投药量  显示
文章编号:1000-6524(2008)01-0072-05
收稿时间:2007-07-05
修稿时间:2007-10-11

The preparation of polymerized aluminum-ferrum chloride with wastewater of palygorskite clay acid activation
MA Bu-chun,PENG Shu-chuan,CHEN Tian-hu.The preparation of polymerized aluminum-ferrum chloride with wastewater of palygorskite clay acid activation[J].Acta Petrologica Et Mineralogica,2008,27(1):72-76.
Authors:MA Bu-chun  PENG Shu-chuan  CHEN Tian-hu
Abstract:The wastewater of palygorskite clay acid activation causes serious env ironmental pollution during the production of fuller''s activated earth. Such was te water was used by the authors to prepare polymerized aluminum-ferrum chloride (PAFC) through the addition of high concentration of alkali under certain condi tions. The optimal pH in the process of the preparation of PAFC was 4.0, and the product obtained can basically meet the State Water Treatment Agent Standard of GB15892-2003. With the addition amount of 480 mg/L of PAFC, the removal rate of turbidity reached 98.3% for the synthetic water, and the operation could be adapted to a relatively wide pH range, suggesting that the treatment effect is bett er than that of the other commonly-used flocculants.
Keywords:palygorskite  wasted acid  polymerized aluminium-ferrum chloride(PAFC)  flocculate
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