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Chemical composition of bottled mineral waters in Estonia
Authors:Liidia Bityukova  Valter Petersell
Institution:1. Institute of Geology at Tallinn University of Technology, Ehitajate tee 5, Tallinn, 19086, Estonia;2. Geological Survey of Estonia, Kadaka tee 82, Tallinn, 12618, Estonia
Abstract:Five commercially available in Estonia brands of bottled water have been analysed for 59 chemical elements by ICP-QMS and ICP-AES techniques to assess the quality of domestic mineral waters in scope of the European Groundwater Geochemistry Project initiated by the Geochemistry Expert Group of EuroGeoSurveys. Contents of 9 cations and anions, pH and electrical conductivity (EC) were measured in the bottled mineral waters by IC, titration and photometric methods. The data showed a significant difference between natural undiluted mineral water (Värska Originaal) characterised by the highest values of pH, EC and majority of trace elements studied, and other domestic waters sold in Estonia.
Keywords:Mineral water  Groundwater  Hydrochemistry  Trace elements  Drinking water standards
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