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1.
《Geochimica et cosmochimica acta》1987,51(3):497-507
In the Ohmine I-type and S-type granitic rocks of Miocene age, Kii peninsula, central Japan, ilmenite, rutile, pyrrhotite, pyrite and chalcopyrite are common, but no magnetite is present. The primary paragenetic relations of these minerals are determined by their modes of occurrence as inclusions within major plagioclase, orthoclase, quartz, hornblende and biotite, although their parageneses changed during cooling. Significant subsolidus reactions for sulfide minerals took place in both the groundmass and the inclusions until the rocks cooled below 300°C. The loss of S and Cu through silicate crystals was too easy to preserve the chemistry of sulfides included in silicates. However, the removal of Ni through silicate crystals as well as along grain boundaries was restricted, as indicated by the fact that the distribution frequency of Ni-bearing pyrrhotite is higher in inclusions than in the groundmass, and significantly higher in I-type cognate enclaves than in host I-type rocks. Nickel-bearing pyrrhotite is common in I-type but rare in S-type rocks, sedimentary enclaves, restates and country rocks. This eliminates the possibility that the Ohmine S-type rocks were formed by interaction of I-type magma and sedimentary rocks or by mixing between I-type and an ideal S-type magmas, as interpreted from the chemistry of biotite and the chronology of these rocks.On the basis of mineralogy, and isotopic data for S, O, Sr, C, and rare gases, it was shown that I-type granitic rocks were derived from partial melting of intermediate igneous rocks containing hornblende and plagioclase and S-type, from partial melting of sedimentary rocks containing biotite and orthoclase. 相似文献
2.
R.K. Srivastava 《Chemical Geology》1979,27(3):255-263
Igneous rocks, silicate minerals and native sulphur have been analysed for their mercury content by a microwave-excited argon plasma. Basic and ultrabasic igneous rocks have abundances between 3 and 31 ppb Hg. The granitic rocks show much larger variations. The content in the silicate minerals is highly variable, ranging from less than 1 ppb Hg in an igneous biotite to 55 ppb Hg in a pegmatitic biotite. The analysed clay minerals give 110 and 200 ppb Hg. Volcanic elemental S contain from 11 to 9300 ppb Hg, the values on the lower side being from oceanic volcanoes and on the higher side for continental or marginal volcanoes. 相似文献
3.
Yu. A. Litvin 《Geology of Ore Deposits》2012,54(6):443-457
A diagram of the syngenesis of diamond, silicate, carbonate, and sulfide minerals and melts is compiled based on experimental data on phase relations in the heterogeneous eclogite-carbonate-sulfidediamond system at P = 7 GPa. Evidence is provided that silicate and carbonate minerals are paragenetic, whereas sulfides are xenogenic with respect to diamond. Diamond and paragenetic phases are formed in completely miscible carbonate-silicate growth melts with dissolved elemental carbon. Coherent data of physicochemical experiment and mineralogy of primary inclusions in natural diamonds allows us to prove the mantle-carbonatite theory of diamond origin. The genetic classification of primary inclusions in natural diamonds is based on this theory. The phase diagrams of syngenesis are applicable to interpretation of diamond and syngenetic minerals formation in natural magma sources. They ascertain physicochemical mechanism of natural diamond formation and conditions of entrapment of paragenetic and xenogenic mineral phases by growing diamonds. 相似文献
4.
通过总结多年来对夕卡岩型和斑岩型矿床的研究所获得的成果，作者认识到挥发相在这些矿床形成过程中的重要地位和意义。文章系统讨论了在花岗质岩浆中挥发相的形成和时空演化、挥发相的组成及其与硅酸盐熔融体的不相溶性，提供了挥发相在夕卡岩型和斑岩型矿床中存在的证据，提出挥发相对花岗质岩体顶部和邻近围岩的微细裂隙、爆破角砾岩、夕卡岩、碱质硅酸盐交代岩和富含挥发份矿物的形成，以及在矿质的迁移富集等各个过程中都具有十分重要的意义。 相似文献
5.
近年来,在相山铀矿田的西部牛头山地区深部发现了铅锌矿化体,其成因机制不明.为探讨牛头山铅锌矿化体物质来源,开展了硫化物原位硫同位素分析研究.根据硫化物矿物之间的充填和包裹关系判断,铅锌矿化体金属硫化物形成的先后顺序是:黄铁矿形成最早,方铅矿和闪锌矿次之,细脉状黄铜矿形成最晚.利用LA-MC-ICP-MS技术对矿化体中几种金属硫化物分别进行了系统的原位硫同位素分析.结果显示:黄铁矿、闪锌矿、方铅矿、细脉状黄铜矿的δ34S值介于-4.8‰~+5.4‰之间,各硫化物矿物之间硫同位素未达到完全平衡分馏,利用黄铁矿δ34S值得到的矿化流体δ34SΣS值（总硫同位素组成）近似为+3.7‰,与共生矿物对（闪锌矿-方铅矿）图解法得到的闪锌矿和方铅矿沉淀时矿化流体的δ34SΣS值（+3.2‰）相近,表明形成牛头山铅锌矿化体的矿化流体δ34SΣS值大约为+3.7‰,为岩浆硫.结合前人的岩浆岩年龄数据,我们判断该铅锌矿化体金属硫化物的硫可能主要来自次火山岩相花岗斑岩岩浆热液.同一薄片中闪锌矿δ34S值高于共生的方铅矿,表明两者硫同位素基本平衡,利用共生矿物对（闪锌矿-方铅矿）硫同位素温度计计算得出平衡温度为197~476℃,与前人通过脉石矿物流体包裹体得到的铅锌矿化流体温度基本一致.相山火山盆地与相邻的北武夷黄岗山、梨子坑等产铅锌矿的火山盆地具有相似的成矿条件及成矿物质来源,使相山火山盆地具有良好的铅锌多金属找矿前景. 相似文献
6.
富锂氟含稀有矿化花岗质岩石的对比和成因思考 总被引：31，自引：5，他引：31
Li-F花岗质岩石以超酸性、过铝、富含H2O、F、B、P等挥发性组分和富含Li、Rb、Cs、Be、Ta、Nb、Sn、W等亲石稀有金属元素为主要特征，以黄玉－锂云母－钠长石花岗岩为典型代表。从该类岩石地质产状的多样性和可对比性、空间分布的规律性、矿物岩石的结构构造、硅酸盐－熔体包裹体特征以及实验岩石学的研究成果等方面，综合论证该类岩石主要是从经过分异演化而形成的残余熔浆中直接结晶而在的；充分的分离结晶作用，是产生这种残余熔浆的主要机制；岩体的空间分带特征和各带之间的渐变过渡关系，为分离结晶作用的途径和演化方向提供了重要信息；熔体中挥发性组分的大量存在，是分离结晶作用能充分进行的关键因素；亲石稀有金属元素在流／熔配分中倾向于进入熔体相，是残余熔体中逐步富集这些稀有金属元素的主要原因；岩浆－热液过渡阶段出溶的流体相与已晶出的共存固相之间的相互作用，造成了广泛的交代蚀变现象；残余熔浆在不同地质和物理化学环境中的侵位、结晶和演化，造成了Li-F花岗质岩石在产状、结构构造和矿物组合等方面的多样性。 相似文献
7.
8.
This paper presents monomineral and multiphase inclusions in garnet from eclogites and clinopyroxenites, which form layers and boudins in garnet peridotites from two areas in the Moldanubian zone of the Bohemian Massif. The garnet peridotites occur in felsic granulites and reached UHP conditions prior to their granulite facies overprint. In addition to complex compositional zoning, garnets from hosting eclogites and clinopyroxenites preserve inclusions of hydrous phases and alkali silicate minerals including: amphiboles, chlorites, micas and feldspars. Amphibole, biotite and apatite inclusions in garnet have a high concentration of halogens; CO2 and sulfur are involved in carbonates and sulfide inclusions, respectively. The inclusion patterns and compositional zoning in garnet in combination with textural relations among minerals, suggest that the ultramafic and mafic bodies are derived from lithospheric mantle above the subduction zone and were transformed into garnet pyroxenites and eclogites in the subduction zone. Based on compositional, mineral and textural relations, all of these rocks along with the surrounding crustal material were overprinted by granulite facies metamorphism during their exhumation. 相似文献
9.
Magmatic Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide mineralization occurs within olivine clinopyroxenite, hornblende-bearing clinopyroxenite, and magnetite-hornblende-rich rocks in the Ural-Alaskan-Type Duke Island Complex in Southeast Alaska. The addition of large amounts of sulfur from country rocks occurred during fractional crystallization of the parental magma when clinopyroxene was becoming a liquidus mineral. Textural interfaces between sulfide and silicate minerals are strongly interlobate, and differ significantly from net-textures that are developed in many Ni-Cu-PGE deposits. Sulfide-free olivine clinopyroxenite is an adcumulate; residual liquid was efficiently expelled from the accumulating crystal pile. A significant interstitial liquid component is observable only in the form of interstitial sulfide in the S-rich rocks. Rounded sulfide inclusions and blebby to vermicular sulfide-silicate intergrowths indicate that silicate crystallization occurred under conditions of sulfide saturation. The presence of dense sulfide liquid inhibited the growth of silicate minerals and led to the development of interlobate grain boundaries. Strong, localized wetting of sulfide liquids on crystallizing silicates, and downward percolation of sulfide liquid through a crystallizing mush may have contributed to the evolution of these textures. Residual silicate liquid was removed from the system due to a combination of buoyant advection and compaction, but dense sulfide liquid remained. 相似文献
10.
Kaolinisation of granite in an urban environment 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Nick Schiavon 《Environmental Geology》2007,52(2):399-407
Under natural acid and wet conditions, one of the main weathering processes affecting granitic rocks is the kaolinisation
of Na, Ca and K-feldspar minerals by H2O + CO2 attack. We here report the occurrence of authigenic kaolinite on the surface of an eighteenth century granitic monument covered
with sulphate-rich weathering patinas. We suggest that, in humid mesothermic climates, anthropogenically derived gaseous SO2 from air pollution is responsible for accelerated kaolinisation of feldspars in an urban environment; SO2 from air pollution thus plays a dual role in the weathering of silicate rocks being responsible for the well known sulphation
of Ca-bearing materials leading to the formation of sulphate salts such as gypsum as well as the weathering of feldspar minerals
to kaolinite. The kaolinisation reaction weakens the granite microfabric leading to enhanced decay of the building stone. 相似文献
11.
Yu. A. Litvin P. G. Vasil’ev A. V. Bobrov V. Yu. Okoemova A. V. Kuzyura 《Geochemistry International》2012,50(9):726-759
A generalized diagram was constructed for the compositions of multicomponent heterogeneous parental media for diamonds of kimberlite deposits on the basis of the mantle carbonatite concept of diamond genesis. The boundary compositions on the diagram of the parental medium are defined by the components of minerals of the peridotite and eclogite parageneses, mantle carbonatites, carbon, and the components of volatile compounds of the C-O-H system and accessory phases, both soluble (chlorides, phosphates, and others) and insoluble (sulfides and others) in carbonate-silicate melts. This corresponds to the compositions of minerals, melts, and volatile components from primary inclusions in natural diamonds, as well as experimental estimations of their phase relations. Growth media for most natural diamonds are dominated by completely miscible carbonate-silicate melts with dissolved elemental carbon. The boundary compositions for diamond formation (concentration barriers of diamond nucleation) in the cases of peridotite-carbonate and eclogite-carbonate melts correspond to 30 wt % peridotite and 35 wt % eclogite; i.e., they lie in the carbonatite concentration range. Phase relations were experimentally investigated at 7 GPa for the melting of the multicomponent heterogeneous system eclogite-carbonatite-sulfide-diamond with a composition close to the parental medium under the conditions of the eclogite paragenesis. As a result, “the diagram of syngenesis” was constructed for diamond, as well as paragenetic and xenogenic mineral phases. Curves of diamond solubility in completely miscible carbonate-silicate and sulfide melts and their relationships with the boundaries of the fields of carbonate-silicate and sulfide phases were determined. This allowed us to establish the physicochemical mechanism of natural diamond formation and the P-T conditions of formation of paragenetic silicate and carbonate minerals and coexistence of xenogenic sulfide minerals and melts. Physicochemical conditions of the capture of paragenetic and xenogenic phases by growing diamonds were revealed. Based on the mantle carbonatite concept of diamond genesis and experimental data, a genetic classification of primary inclusions in natural diamond was proposed. The phase diagrams of syngenesis of diamond, paragenetic, and xenogenic phases provide a basis for the analysis of the physicochemical history of diamond formation in carbonatite magma chambers and allow us to approach the formation of such chambers in the mantle material of the Earth. 相似文献
12.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(12):1623-1630
Niobium-bearing granites in the Soviet Union are described as associated with apices of large granitic intrusives, and it is possible to trace their field relationships into nearby granitic intrusives. Albitization of microcline and quartz,. uneven distribUtion of rock-forming minerals, and rare metal minerals are suggested as metasomatic criteria. Most importantly, niobium and zircon mineralizations have close paragenetic association with the albitization and decrease with depth into the associated granitic intrusives. Hence, this paper presents a method of formation of niobiumcontaining granites resulting from the albitization and metalization of the hoods or apices over igneous granitic bodies. The process is described as a metasomatic one and the author feels that similar niobium-containing granites elsewhere in the world which have been interpreted as magmatic in origin should actually be metasomatic instead and derived by intensive albitization and rare-metal metasomatism, a process which is described and prescribed for the niobium-bearing granites of the U.S.S.R. --Robert M. Hutchinson. 相似文献
13.
庐枞盆地中发育一些大中型硫铁矿床,曾长期被认为是与次火山岩有关的中低温热液成因。本文从矿床层控特点、矿体形态产状、矿石沉积组构、矿物组合及其生成顺序、矿化分带、包裹体及同位素地球化学等诸方面,证明它们具显著的火山喷气沉积成因特征,并受到后期热液叠加改造。提出了大鲍庄式陆相火山喷气沉积-热液叠加改造型硫铁矿的成矿模式。 相似文献
14.
Cox R Lowe DR 《Journal of sedimentary research. Section A, Sedimentary petrology and processes : an international journal of SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology)》1995,65(1):1-12
Both sediment recycling and first-cycle input influence the composition of clastic material in sedimentary systems. This paper examines conceptually the roles played by these processes in governing the composition of clastic sediment on a regional scale by outlining the expected effects on sediment composition of protracted sediment recycling and of continuous first-cycle input on a maturing continental block. Generally speaking, long-term recycling tends to enrich sediments in the most chemically and mechanically stable components: quartz in the sand and silt size fractions, and illite among the clay minerals. Sandstones trend towards pure quartz arenites, and mudrocks become more potassic and aluminous. The average grain size of clastic sediment decreases by a combination of progressive attrition of sand grains and ongoing breakdown of primary silicate minerals to finer-grained clay minerals and oxides. Sandstones derived by continuous first-cycle input from an evolving continental crustal source also become increasingly rich in quartz, but in addition become more feldspathic as the proportion of granitic material in the upper continental crust increases during crustal stabilization. Associated mudrocks also become richer in potassium and aluminum, but will have higher K2O/Al2O3 ratios than recycled muds. The average grain size of the sediment may increase with time as the proportion of sand-prone granitic source rocks increases at the expense of more mud-prone volcanic sources. In general, except in instances where chemical weathering is extreme, first-cycle sediments lack the compositional maturity of recycled detritus, and are characterized by the presence of a variety of primary silicate minerals. Sedimentary systems are not usually completely dominated by either recycling or first-cycle detritus. Generally, however, sedimentary systems associated with the earliest phases of formation and accretion of continental crust are characterized by first-cycle input from igneous and metamorphic rocks, whereas those associated with more mature cratons tend to be dominated by recycled sedimentary material. 相似文献
15.
南平花岗伟晶岩中的磷酸盐矿物及地球化学演化规律 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
磷酸盐矿物是稀有金属花岗伟晶岩中最复杂的一组矿物，在中国以南平伟晶岩最为发育，目前已发现至少２２种磷酸盐矿物，其中属我国首次发现的有１４种。这些磷酸盐矿物分别形成于伟晶岩的原始花岗质岩浆结晶分异阶段和残余流体相对已结晶主体进行蚀变交代阶段。早期阶段以矿物数量众多为特征，而晚期则以磷酸盐矿物种类复杂、演化周期长而在国内独树一帜，深入研究这些磷酸盐矿物，对探讨稀有金属花岗伟晶岩的发育历史具有重要意义。 相似文献
16.
碲作为稀散元素,很少形成独立矿床,主要以共伴生形式产出于多个类型矿床中,包括铜镍硫化物和铂族矿床、铁氧化物铜金(IOCG)矿床、块状硫化物(VMS)矿床、斑岩矿床、矽卡岩矿床、造山型金矿、卡林型金矿和浅成低温热液矿床等。研究表明,碲元素可以形成上百种碲矿物,除了自然碲之外,多与Au、Ag、Pb、Bi、Cu等形成碲化物,与S或者Se形成碲的硫化物或硒化物,也可以形成碲酸盐、硅酸盐、磷酸盐、硫酸盐等矿物;此外Te还可以以类质同象形式替换寄主矿物中的元素。在成矿带尺度、矿床尺度及其矿石中碲均表现出极不均匀的分布特征,与主矿种Cu、Au、Ag等具有成因关系。碲具有多来源特征,可以源自地幔,也可以是浅部壳源岩浆或是围岩地层提供。碲矿化一般发生在成矿的中晚阶段,流体可通过混合作用、水岩反应、沸腾作用等改变体系的物理化学条件(如pH值、硫逸度、氧逸度、碲逸度、温度等),导致流体pH值升高、硫逸度和氧逸度降低,碲逸度升高,这是诱发碲矿物富集和沉淀的主要机制。碲由于其受控成矿条件较为特殊,需要着重加强碲富集成矿的关键控制因素、成矿物质来源和富集沉淀机制的研究。 相似文献
17.
The Bleiberg Pb-Zn deposit in the Drau Range is the type locality of Alpine-type carbonate-hosted Pb-Zn deposits. Its origin has been the subject of on-going controversy with two contrasting genetic models proposed: (1) the SEDEX model, with ore forming contemporaneously with sedimentation of the Triassic host rocks at about 220 Ma vs. (2) the epigenetic MVT model, with ores forming after host rock sedimentation at about 200 Ma or later. Both models assume that, on a deposit or even district scale, a fixed paragenetic sequence of ore minerals can be established. The results of our detailed petrographic, chemical and sulfur isotope study of two key ore-samples from two major ore horizons in the Wetterstein Formation at Bleiberg (EHK02 Erzkalk horizon and Blb17 Maxer Bänke horizon) demonstrate that there is no fixed paragenetic sequence of ore minerals. Small-scale non-systematic variations are recorded in textures, sphalerite chemistry and δ34S. In each sample, texturally different sphalerite types (colloform schalenblende, fine- and coarse-grained crystalline sphalerite) co-occur on a millimeter to centimeter scale. These sphalerites represent multiple mineralization stages/pulses since they differ in their trace element inventory and in their δ34S. Nonetheless, there is some correspondence of sphalerite micro-textures, sulfur isotope and chemical composition between the two samples, with microcrystalline colloform schalenblende being Fe-rich, having high Fe/Cd (15 and 9, respectively) and a light sulfur isotope composition (δ34S −26.0 to −16.2‰). Cadmium-rich and Fe-poor sphalerite in both samples has relatively heavier sulfur isotope composition: in sample EHK02 this sphalerite has Fe/Cd of ∼0.5 and δ34S from −6.6 to −4.6‰; in sample Blb17 Fe/Cd is ∼0.1 and δ34S ranges from −15.0 to −1.5‰. Barite, which is restricted to sample EHK02, has δ34S ≈ 17‰. The large variations in δ34S recorded on the mm to cm-scale is consistent with variable contributions of reduced sulfur from two different sulfur reservoirs. The dominant reservoir with δ34S values <−20‰ likely results from local bacteriogenic sulfate reduction (BSR), whereas the second reservoir, with δ34S about −5‰ suggests a hydrothermal source likely linked with thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR). Based on this small- to micro-scale study, no simple, deposit-wide paragenetic and sulfur isotope evolution with time can be established. In the Erzkalk ore (sample EHK02) an earlier Pb-Zn-Ba stage, characterized by heavy sulfur isotope values, is succeeded by a light δ34S-dominated Zn-Pb-F stage. In contrast, the several mineralization pulses identified in the stratiform Zn-Pb-F Maxer Bänke ore (sample Blb17) define a broad trend to heavier sulfur isotope values with time. The interaction documented in these samples between two sulfur reservoirs is considered a key mechanism of ore formation. 相似文献
18.
The hydrothermal gold quartz veins of Jales cut Hercynian granitic rocks, Pre-Ordovician, Ordovician and Silurian schists. They occur along Hercynian NNE-SSW, NE-SW and WNW-ESE faults and are probably related to the Jales granite. Some are over 2 km long and have a thickness of 0.02–2 m. The only exploited quartz veins are from Campo and Desvio which contain several ore-shoots (25t Au exploited since 1933). The veins from Jales area also have good Au reserves. Quartz and arsenopyrite dominate in the gold quartz veins with a banded structure. Electrum and gold are included in sulphides, sulphosalts and quartz and also in veinlets cutting these minerals. Silver occurs in electrum, argentite, galena, freibergite and polyargyrite. Several minerals were analysed by electron microprobe. The primary minerals, some showing recurrences, belong to six paragenetic stages formed between 550 and 30°C and separated by faulting. 相似文献
19.
N.V. Vladykin 《Russian Geology and Geophysics》2013,54(4):416-435
Earlier, a belt of alkali-granite plutons and a carbonatite province were discovered in the South Gobi Desert, Mongolia. The Lugingol pluton of pseudoleucitic syenites with carbonatites was assigned to the alkali-granite belt. However, new dating showed that it is 40 Myr younger than the Khan-Bogdo pluton and a large fault separates it from the alkali-granite belt. In the same part of the South Gobi Desert, a dike series of alkaline K-shonkinites with a rare-metal carbonatite vein was found by V.I. Kovalenko west of the Lugingol pluton, near Mt. Baruun Hasar Uula, and a dike series of alkali and nepheline syenites was found by us northeast of the Lugingol pluton. These data give grounds to distinguish an intrusive complex of K-alkaline shonkinites and leucitic syenites with Late Paleozoic REE-bearing carbonatites. Thus, three alkaline-rock complexes of different ages are distinguished in the South Gobi Desert. We present refined geological maps of these complexes. The plutons of all three complexes are deposits of trace elements (REE, Nb, Zr, Y, P). The chemical composition of the silicate rocks of the complex, rare-metal agpaitic pegmatites, and carbonatite and apatite rare-metal ores was considered in detail. Shonkinites from Mt. Baruun Hasar Uula and the Mountain Pass mine (United States) and their carbonatites, along with the Lugingol carbonatites, belong to a single association of K-alkaline rocks and carbonatites, as evidenced by their identical chemical, mineral, and geochemical rare-metal compositions. Rare-earth element patterns and spidergrams show similarities and differences between the rare-metal rocks of three complexes as well as paragenetic differences between their rare-metal minerals. A rare process is described—the amorphization of rare-metal minerals, related to their high-temperature crystallization in a medium with abnormal silica contents of the Khan-Bogdo pegmatites. The parental magmas of the alkali-carbonatite complexes were generated from the EM-2 contaminated mantle that had undergone recycling, whereas the parental magmas of the Khan-Bogdo agpaitic alkali granites were produced from depleted mantle. 相似文献
20.
河南信阳商城花岗岩体属于高钾钙碱性系列,具有岛弧花岗岩特征,其岩石地球化学具有与adakite岩相似的特征。这些岩石的SiO2含量均56%(67.32%~69.38%),Al2O3的含量除一个样品为14.92%外,其余均15%(15.03%~15.47%)、富含Na2O(3.5%~4.75%)、Na2OK2O,Na2O/K2O比值在1.1~1.4之间,具低MgO(1.10%~2.05%),低Cr(4.8×10-6~22×10-6)、Ni(1.7×10-6~5.6×10-6),具有高Sr(475.3×10-6~896.7×10-6,平均均400×10-6,平均为785.14×10-6),低Y(7.53×10-6~15.5×10-6,平均10.3×10-6,18×10-6),Sr/Y值40(平均84.4)、低Yb(0.58×10-6~1.55×10-6,平均0.87×10-6,1.8×10-6)。该花岗岩体在稀土元素配分曲线图上具有弱Eu负异常,稀土元素分异强烈,属轻稀土富集重稀土亏损;在微量元素蛛网图上具Ba、Sr正异常,而Nb、Ta的负异常较为明显。岩石类型为石英二长岩,花岗闪长岩、花岗岩。矿物成分以更长石、正长石、镁质黑云母、石英为主,副矿物为磁铁矿+榍石-锆石+磷灰石组合,富含暗色闪长质包体,属I型花岗岩类。表明商城埃达克质花岗岩形成可能与增厚下地壳熔融有关。 相似文献