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1.
在沙泉子铜镍矿上方,开展土壤微细粒全量测量、金属活动态(粘土吸附态)测量及地电化学测量的试验工作。试验结果显示,三种方法圈定的成矿元素地球化学异常分布范围与深部隐伏矿体较为吻合,表明土壤微细粒全量测量、粘土吸附态测量和地电化学测量可以有效地指示隐伏铜镍矿体,可作为该区寻找隐伏铜镍矿的有效手段。  相似文献   

2.
戈壁覆盖区常常出现较厚的覆盖层和坚硬钙积层,采用常规地球化学测量方法找矿效果不理想,金属活动态测量法对该区域不同类型隐伏矿体有良好的指示效果,但对隐伏型钼矿床指示效果研究较少。以新疆东戈壁钼矿为例,对比研究弱胶结层土壤中Mo,W和Cu元素全量和金属活动态含量对矿体的指示效果,探讨元素在土壤中主要存在形式。研究发现,在剥蚀戈壁区采集-4~+20目粗粒级土壤样品,可有效指示隐伏矿体,在堆积戈壁区采集-160目细粒级土壤样品,并测试成矿元素金属活动态含量,可有效指示深部隐伏矿体。钼矿体上方弱胶结层细粒级土壤中存在活动态的二次叠加含量,其中活动态Mo,W元素主要赋存于水提取态中,活动态Cu元素主要赋存于铁锰氧化物态中。  相似文献   

3.
冀北地区是火山岩型铀矿产出有利区,该区发现的460铀钼矿是北方地区典型的火山岩型铀矿床。在460铀钼矿体上方开展了土壤细粒级测量和金属活动态测量2种地球化学勘查方法的试验工作,目的是为该地区铀矿找矿工作提供地球化学方法指导。剖面测量结果显示,在铀钼矿体上方,土壤细粒级和金属活动态测量都存在明显的U、Mo异常,其中,土壤细粒级U、Mo异常强度和规模较活动态U、Mo突出。U活动态含量以黏土吸附态最强,表明活动态铀以细粒级黏土吸附为主,Mo活动态含量以水溶态最强,表明钼主要以可溶解的钼酸盐形式存在。土壤细粒级和金属活动态面积性测量圈定的异常分布范围与矿区的分布较为一致,说明这2种方法对圈定隐伏火山岩型铀矿都是有效的。  相似文献   

4.
在河北北部蔡家营矿区上方开展了细粒级活动态土壤剖面及面积性地球化学勘查方法试验。结果表明,在埋深小于200 m的隐伏Pb-Zn矿体上方均有明显的活动态及细粒级地球化学异常,与已知矿体吻合程度较高;细粒级全量测量在矿区外围面积性试验同样可以指示隐伏多金属矿床,表明细粒级测量可以作为寻找该区隐伏铅锌多金属矿的有效手段。  相似文献   

5.
在大官厂铀钼矿区北带东部的已知剖面开展氡气和金属活动态测量方法的有效性试验,证实在隐伏铀钼矿体上方存在明显的氡气异常和铀钼活动态异常。利用该方法对矿区北带西部进行找矿预测,对综合异常开展钻探验证,发现了隐伏铀钼矿体,证实氡气测量和金属活动态测量是寻找隐伏铀钼矿床的有效方法。  相似文献   

6.
在新疆沙泉子铜镍矿上方开展岩屑测量和土壤微细粒全量测量的试验工作,试验结果显示,两种方法圈定的成矿元素地球化学异常具有Cu-Ni-Cr-Co多元素异常组合的特征,且异常分布范围与深部矿体较为一致,表明岩屑测量和土壤微细粒全量测量可以有效地指示铜镍矿体,可作为该区寻找铜镍矿的有效手段。相比较而言,土壤微细粒全量测量效果更好,表现在元素含量更高,异常强度更强,由此便能强化微弱异常,有利于发现和识别弱的矿化信息。  相似文献   

7.
在已知隐伏矿——罗卜岭斑岩型铜钼矿床上方采集了表层土壤以及典型钻孔中的矿石和围岩样品,分析了6个微量元素(Cu、Mo、Ba、Pb、Zn、V)的含量变化以及硫、铅同位素的组成特征,来验证土壤金属活动态测量技术、微细粒级土壤全量测量技术在隐伏矿区的找矿效果,并根据铅、硫同位素的组成特征来识别地表地球化学异常的来源.研究表明...  相似文献   

8.
深穿透地球化学方法在山东大尹格庄金矿区试验研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
山东大尹格庄金矿埋深距地表距离大于200 m,属典型的隐伏矿床。选择大尹格庄金矿开展金属活动态测量、地球气测量、地电化学测量、土壤全量测量的方法,以检验深穿透地球化学方法勘查隐伏矿的有效性。试验结果显示:在埋深达300 m的隐伏金矿体上方发现了较明显的地球气、水提取与地电化学Au异常,异常与已知金矿体位置吻合程度较高,而土壤全量测量只在蚀变带头部有所反映,显示了深穿透地球化学方法在隐伏矿勘查中的良好应用前景。  相似文献   

9.
随着出露区矿产资源的日益枯竭,覆盖区已逐渐成为矿产勘查的重点。传统化探方法难以在覆盖区发挥作用,而金属活动态测量法可以提取与深部隐伏矿体有关的矿化信息。该方法在冲积平原覆盖区还缺乏相关研究。以安徽无为龙潭头隐伏硫铁矿为例,开展土壤全量和金属活动态测量的试验研究。结果显示:土壤全量测量在隐伏矿体上方无异常显示。金属活动态测量中,Cu和S元素的水溶态,Fe元素的铁锰氧化物态和吸附态均呈现出高异常值,异常衬度达到2及以上。其中S元素的水溶态异常最明显,含量峰值达14.8×10^-9,背景值为4.81×10^-9,异常衬度3.08。其次,Cu元素的有机态和S元素的铁锰氧化物态呈现较高异常,异常衬度1.5以上。金属活动态测量提取的异常均位于隐伏矿体上方,且与赋矿主断裂空间关系密切。本次试验研究表明,金属活动态测量可以有效提取与龙潭头隐伏矿床有关的地球化学异常,该方法在冲积平原覆盖区应当有着较好的应用前景,但仍需要更进一步地研究,以建立相应的方法技术流程与标准。  相似文献   

10.
以新疆东戈壁钼矿为例,研究矿体上方弱胶结层不同粒级土壤中元素分布规律及成因,主成矿元素活动态赋存形式,为金属活动态测量法在戈壁荒漠区寻找钼矿提供依据。本次研究发现,Mo、Cu等成矿及伴生元素在弱胶结层(10~40 cm)中倾向于向两"极"富集,即最粗粒级(-4~+20目)和最细粒级(-160目)含量较高。在粗粒级中富集与粗粒岩屑保留了原岩矿化信息有关;在细粒级中富集与细粒土壤中粘土矿物、铁锰氧化物能有效捕获从深部矿体迁移上的活动态金属元素,形成元素含量二次叠加有关。活动态Mo、W元素主要赋存于水提取态中,活动态Cu主要赋存于铁锰氧化物态中。在大面积基岩出露的剥蚀戈壁区,采集弱胶结层粗粒岩屑样品即能反映异常;在覆盖区进行钼矿地球化学调查时,采集弱胶结层中细粒级样品为佳,能有效捕捉深部含矿信息。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

13.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

14.
HYDROGEOLOGY     
正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level  相似文献   

15.
正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),  相似文献   

16.
17.
正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-  相似文献   

18.
正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-  相似文献   

19.
正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)  相似文献   

20.
GEOCHEMISTRY     
正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861  相似文献   

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