共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
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本文从岩相古地理分析出发,探讨了沉积环境、同生断裂与某些沉积矿床的内在联系。为该区岩相分析及找矿提供了信息。 相似文献
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层面是沉积岩的原生构造,层面方位变化一直是构造地质学研究的主要内容之一。近年来,计算机的广泛使用,使地质学文献中所称的弗林图解得以推广。本文试图应用组构电算处理的宁镇山脉层面方位数据,作出弗林图解,进而分析宁镇构造地质中的某些问题,从而为解决宁镇山脉某些有争论的构造地质问题提供一些新的信息。 相似文献
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欧洲有机质成矿作用研究进展 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
有机质成矿作用的研究可以为正确认识成矿机理 ,准确了解成矿的环境和背景标志 ,为全面了解成矿盆地的地史演化 ,深入了解地质流体的作用提供信息 ,为寻找新的矿床提供依据。该项研究不但可以丰富和完善有机质成矿理论 ,而且对于生态地质学、环境地质学、古生物学和沉积学的研究具有重要意义。人们通过鉴定发现不但有些生物可以吸收某些元素 ,使元素富集 ,而且在成岩阶段 ,沉积物中的有机质在成矿中起着重要作用。根据前人的研究 ,生物有机质在成矿中所起作用的方式有两大类 :一是动植物本身对某些元素的吸收富集作用 ;二是有机物在沉积以后… 相似文献
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人类世世代代生活在地球上。地球给人类生活提供许多必需的物质资料,同时它的某些自然现象又给人类带来灾害。因此,人们对这个与他们生活有密切关系的星球,总想了解它,认识它。我们的祖先在很早时期就曾企图解释地球,因而产生了种种臆说和推断。随着社会生产力的发展及生产的需要,人们对地球认识的范围也愈来愈广,发现了某些地质现象互为条件及互相依存的 相似文献
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作者认为,一切与灾害有关的地质问题,都是地质环境诸因素综合作用的结果。通过对环境因素作用机理和机制分析,可以解释一切地质灾害问题,可以剖析灾害性地质现象的孕育和激发过程。通过调整和改善地质环境中的某些环境因素,可以减轻或消除某些地质灾害,从而为工程建设的稳定和人类生活安全提供保障。众多学者在寻求新的能够科学地反映地质灾害规律的理论,而作者提出了环境因素控制论。 相似文献
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介绍了微堆中子活化法对多金属结核及其伴生海洋沉积物样品中痕量元素的测定条件,讨论了误差来源。实验结果给出了某些元素的地球化学特征,为研究多金属结核的形成提供了依据。 相似文献
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本文试就地下水中溶解氧的动态变化,探索了某些矿区的水文地质条件。因为它反映了一定的地球化学环境、为判别不同含水层的水,研究地下水的径流、补给,提供了一个气体地球化学指标。 相似文献
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人类世世代代生活在地球上。地球給人类生活提供許多必需的物質資料,同时它的某些自然現象又給人类带来灾害。因此,人們对这个与他們生活有密切关系的星球,总想了解它,認識它。我們的祖先在很早时期就曾企图解释地球,因而产生了种种臆說和推断。随着社会生产力的发展及生产的需要,和人們对地球認識的范围的扩大,就发現某些地质現象有着互为条件及互 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献
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正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861 相似文献