共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 343 毫秒
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将制图表达的规则信息附加在地理信息数据之中,根据这些制图规则分别对各要素进行点符号化、线符号化、面符号化、字体配置、显示顺序排列、压盖处理等,利用AutoCAD较强的线型符号表达功能快速生成制图数据. 相似文献
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地图制图是地理信息系统(GIS)的主要功能之一,地图符号在地图表达中有着重要的作用。针对ArcGIS在地图符号制作方面的不足,本文探讨了ArcGIS环境下辅助CorelDraw及Font Creator Program制作符合1∶250 000国标地图图式(GB/T 20257.4-2007)的地图符号库的关键技术问题,剖析了ArcGIS9.3环境下点、线、面符号的制作方法,并基于所构建的True Type字体文件及符号库实现了1∶250 000国标地形图的符号化。结果表明:Coreldraw与Font Creator Program结合制作统一的字体文件及符号库可以较好地提高制图效率;对于ArcGIS中的符号制作方式,True type字体方式有明显的优势。 相似文献
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地图制图是地理信息系统（GIS）的主要功能之一,地图符号在地图表达中有着重要的作用。针对ArcGIS在地图符号制作方面的不足,本文探讨了ArcGIS环境下辅助CorelDraw及Font Creator Program制作符合1：250000国标地图图式（GB／T20257．4—2007）的地图符号库的关键技术问题,剖析了ArcGIS9．3环境下点、线、面符号的制作方法,并基于所构建的True Type字体文件及符号库实现了1：250000国标地形图的符号化。结果表明：Coreldraw与Font Creator Program结合制作统一的字体文件及符号库可以较好地提高制图效率;对于Arc—GIS中的符号制作方式,True type字体方式有明显的优势。 相似文献
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一、前 言在计算机地图制图技术日益发展的今天 ,地图注记版生成的质量和效率得以大大提高。然而目前在字库的应用及注记版的生成等方面也存在着不少问题。例如 ,字库的类型和品种繁多 ,造成了字库应用的混乱 ,而由于不同字库的字体种类和字体坐标点不完全一致 ,在不同的系统之间交换数据时不可避免地出现注记的偏移 ,甚至字的丢失。此外 ,还存在着现有字库的汉字数量和字体品种不能完全满足地图用字需要等问题。因此 ,汉字库的扩充和使用问题摆到我们面前。众所周知 ,地图上存在着大量的生僻汉字。这部分生僻汉字既没有相应的编码 ,也没有… 相似文献
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李慧 《测绘与空间地理信息》2014,(4):166-168,171
在县级土地整治规划中,ArcGIS自带符号库不能很好地表达规划信息,需建立规划专题符号库。本文介绍了基于Font Creator5.6字体编辑器和ArcGIS符号管理器制作点、线、面符号的步骤和方法。在此基础上依据TD/T 1021-2009《县级土地利用总体规划制图规范》建立专题符号库。该符号库的设计方法简单、快捷,具有实用价值。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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Monitoring drought dynamics in the Aravalli region (India) using different indices based on ground and remote sensing data 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
C. Bhuiyan R.P. Singh F.N. Kogan 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2006,8(4):289-302
The hard-rock hilly Aravalli terrain of Rajasthan province of India suffers with frequent drought due to poor and delayed monsoon, abnormally high summer-temperature and insufficient water resources. In the present study, detailed analysis of meteorological and hydrological data of the Aravalli region has been carried out for the years 1984–2003. Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) has been used to quantify the precipitation deficit. Standardised Water-Level Index (SWI) has been developed to assess ground-water recharge-deficit. Vegetative drought indices like Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) and Temperature Condition Index (TCI) and Vegetation Health Index (VHI) have been computed using NDVI values obtained from Global Vegetation Index (GVI) and thermal channel data of NOAA AVHRR satellite. Detailed analyses of spatial and temporal drought dynamics during monsoon and non-monsoon seasons have been carried out through drought index maps generated in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) environment. Analysis and interpretation of these maps reveal that negative SPI anomalies not always correspond to drought. In the Aravalli region, aquifer-stress shifts its position time to time, and in certain pockets it is more frequent. In comparison to hydrological stress, vegetative stress in the Aravalli region is found to be slower to begin but quicker to withdraw. 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
介绍“４Ｄ”（即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图）系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
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自动车辆定位导航系统中传感器的误差分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
对国界定位导航系统中几种常见的辅助传感器所产生的误差进行了分析，导出了不同传感器的误差模型。这些误差模型是估计车辆位置的扩展卡尔曼滤波器的基础，同时也为选择适当的传感器提供了理论根据。 相似文献