共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
EH-4 电导率成像系统的数据处理仍依赖于DOS界面下的数据采集和处理软件IMAGEM,不仅使用不便,而且有效频点少、频率分布不均匀、抗干扰能力差.本文在剖析EH-4 系统数据处理流程的基础上,正确地读取了EH4 系统原始时间序列文件,采用周期图方法重新计算了自功率谱、互功率谱和张量阻抗分量,以及由阻抗定义的视电阻率,编制了专用软件EH4 Data Processing Program.由于重构阻抗文件的频点数约是原始阻抗文件的6倍,极大地增加了纵向数据密度,提高了分辨率和解释可靠性.实例应用表明了方法的正确、有效和可靠,具有推广价值. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
EH-4系统数据处理及软件开发 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
EH-4系统电磁测深自带数据处理软件IMAGEM基于DOS界面,使用不方便,数据再处理困难,效率低.作者致力于开发一套新EH-4系统电磁测深数据处理软件,该软件能够实现EH-4系统电磁测深数据的便捷、高效处理,并且方便在数据处理过程中引进最新的去噪,反演等技术,还方便在新发展起来的多种操作系统上运行.本文主要研究EH-4系统电磁测深数据处理的全过程:包括原始时间序列频谱分析、功率谱计算、视电阻率及阻抗张量计算、拟二维反演等.在此基础上,基于Microsoft.NET Framework开发出了一套全新,完全脱离IMAGEM、能够在Windows XP、VISTA及Windows 7等多系统下运行的EH-4系统电磁测深数据处理软件EH4DataProcessingSystem.该软件界面友好,使用灵活方便,便于进一步引进先进的去噪、反演等数据处理技术.实例应用表明,其数据处理效果较好. 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
在新疆阿克苏地区水文地质调查基础上,根据当地地形、地貌条件,采用EH-4型电导率成像系统,在研究区域内做了面积性的水文物探工作,结合水文地质与地球物理场特征,根据剖面上纵横向电性特征以及深度切片资料,在当地的地质条件下,从水文地质的角度分析当地地下水赋存位置、埋深和类型,并查明地下水资源可开发利用情况,根据电阻率值的变化圈定和保护低矿化度地下水层位与区域,并指出可重点关注的区域,为当地政府规划解决人畜饮用高矿化度地下水问题提供了科学的依据. 相似文献
10.
华南古生代海平面变化与大型-超大型热水沉积矿床的形成 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在华南震旦系至三叠系地层中,有与热水沉积作用有关的层状、似层状和脉状金属矿床,主要集中于4个时期:(ⅰ)震旦纪大塘坡期,(ⅱ)早寒武世早期,(ⅲ)中泥盆世晚期和晚泥盆世早期,(ⅳ)早二叠世晚期.4个成矿时期均发生在一级海平面变化旋回的上升过程中的三级海平面变化旋回的最大海泛期前后,一级海平面下降过程的三级旋回的最大海泛期成矿作用微弱.最大海泛期深的海水层和非补偿性饥饿状态的悬浮、低速沉积和低能及缺氧环境为大型和超大型热水沉积矿床的形成和保存提供了有利的沉积环境;最大海泛期也是区域张裂构造活动、深部岩浆和热水作用的强烈活动期,为大型和超大型热水沉积矿床的形成提供了动力和成矿物质来源及有利的热水流体进入海底的通道,并通过热水沉积的快速堆积形成大型和超大型热水沉积矿床. 相似文献
11.
12.
《Astronomy& Geophysics》2009,50(4):4.05-4.05
At the end of June, the European and US space agencies agreed to work together to set up a framework for exploration of Mars. Both bodies have been under pressure; international collaboration is seen as the best way forward. 相似文献
13.
14.
Andrew Collier Cameron 《Astronomy& Geophysics》2002,43(4):4.21-4.25
15.
Natural hot spring waters ascending rapidly to the surface become supersaturated with respect to quartz because of rapid cooling, separation of steam and sluggish deposition of quartz and other crystallineSiO 2 phases. Large amounts of silica are likely to be deposited in hot spring systems only after the solubility of amorphous silica has been exceeded. Cristobalite and chaleedony probably form in hot spring systems only by the crystallization of previously deposited silica gel rather than by direct deposition from solution. Experimental data indicate that the solubilit of quartz in water rises with increasing temperature along the vapor pressure curve to a maximum value of 725 ppm at 330°C. However, the maximum amount of silica likely, to occur in hot spring systems where quartz precipitates at depth is appreciably greater. Steam formation during adiabatic cooling of a water quickly brought to the surface from 330°C at depth might leave the silica in the remaining liquid concentrated to about 1150 to 1400 ppm. Under such conditions, amorphous silica might precipitate (probably as a colloidal suspension) after the water cooled below about 200°C to 250°C. Waters initially in equilibrium with quartz at a temperature less than 210°C probably will precipitate amorphous silica in channelways underground only when and where large quantities of steam separate from the waters as a result of sudden decreases in pressure or hydrostatic head. Above 150° to 200°C amorphous silica and volcanic glass can contribute very large quantities of silica to the solution. However, at these temperatures in natural systems they are eventually converted to crystalline phases. Thus, control of dissolved silica at depth is likely to be relatively short lived in respect to the ages of most hot spring systems. The dissolved-silica content of 90 hot spring waters from Yellowstone National Park was measured colorimetrically in the field immediately after collection. Comparison with laboratory studies on the solubility of amorphous silica indicates that many waters in «alkaline» springs are markedly undersaturated with silica with respect to amorphous silica at the temperatures of the pools. Thus, the dissolved silica content of these waters cannot be accounted for by equilibria with amorphous silica. Rather, silica appears to be controlled by the dissolution, deposition, or alteration of other silica-bearing phases at depth. Furthermore, many springs now have compositions essentially identical (with respect to all components) to those determined in 1888, indicating that either equilibrium or steady state conditions have prevailed at depth for a long time. Veins of fine-grained quartz were found in drill core from the Upper Basin, and it is reasonable to assume that quartz controlled the quantity of silica in solution in those places of deposition. Possibly the silica content of the surface waters might allow an estimate of the temperatures at which these waters were last in equilibrium with quartz at depth. Assuming adiabatic cooling along the vapor pressure curve and correcting for steam formation, quartz solubility data compared with natural water analyses suggests that underground temperatures approach 205°C in the Upper Geyser Basin of Yellowstone. In the Norris Geyser Basin, underground temperatures of 245°C are suggested. 相似文献
16.
Morton C. Smith 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1978,117(1-2):290-296
Natural heat stored in the earth's interior represents an essentially inexhaustible energy supply which, at usefully high temperatures, is accessible at practical drilling depths from almost anywhere on the earth's land surface. The problems of extracting and using this heat are those of engineering and economics, and can be expected to vary with the local geology and value of thermal energy. The first major experimental system designed to investigate these problems in one common type of geologic environment has recently been completed in the crystalline rock underlying the Jemez Plateau of northern New Mexico. It consists principally of two boreholes connected at a depth of about 2.7 km by a system of hydraulic fractures produced in granitic rock at a temperature of approximately 185°C. Cool water injected through one hole is heated as it flows through the fractures, and is recovered through the second hole as pressurized, superheated water. In a surface heat-exchange system now being completed, this heat will be extracted and the cool water reinjected to maintain a continuous, closed, pressurized-water energy-extraction loop. 相似文献
17.
Bivalve population health: Multistress to identify hot spots 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
X. de Montaudouin I. Paul-Pont P. Gonzalez F. Jude M. Baudrimont F. Le Grand L. Bourasseau 《Marine pollution bulletin》2010,60(8):1307-118
This study investigated some stress (metals, parasites) and response (immunity, metallothionein) factors in two cockle and two Manila clam populations. Data from eight seasons were averaged to obtain global baseline values. Stress/response characteristics of each population were compared to population health status that was determined through population dynamics parameters. Four different scenarios were discussed: (1) a lightly stressed cockle population with correct population health but with a risk of deterioration (hot spot); (2) a lightly stressed introduced cockle population threatened of extinction. In this case ecological factors were suspected; (3) a moderately stressed clam population with moderate adaptative response. The population was sustainable but the level of stress should not increase (hotspot); and (4) a stressed clam population and unfavourable ecological conditions preventing clam settlement. This monitoring highlighted that the discrepancy between population health and stress levels could be due to insufficient response by bivalves and/or by unfavourable ecological factors. 相似文献
18.
A geophysical investigation of a hot spring system located in Rabulu, Fiji, was carried out from October 2014 to March 2015. The investigation covered a survey area of 6075 m2. Self-potential (SP), ground temperature and soil carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations were measured and investigated for their distribution characteristics and inter-linkages. Results indicated obvious anomalous zone at the hot spring discharge site. The SP profile analysis highlighted thermal water upwelling zones and elevation-driven subsurface groundwater pathways. Measurement of subsurface temperatures up to 1 m depths revealed increasing temperatures, indicating potentially high thermal gradients in the area. Surface soil CO2 distributions also agreed with SP and ground temperature results. The overall result of the study demonstrated that synchronised measurements of SP, ground temperature and soil CO2 can be instrumental in identifying anomalous zones near the hot spring sites. Other parameters such as spring water temperature, discharge rate and energy flux estimates from the spring were calculated and analysed. The high-dense multi-parameter data coverage allowed interpretation of geothermal features at a scale never conducted in Fiji before. The near-surface investigations reported in this study corroborate previously suggested steady geothermal activity in the region, deserving further detailed investigation. 相似文献
19.
温泉旅游的核心是温泉旅游文化,温泉旅游研究的根本在于温泉旅游文化的研究。温泉旅游文化指人们在认识、利用、开发和保护温泉资源过程中所创造的一切文化的综合体,是以温泉为物质载体或依托形成的各种文化形态与文化现象及其“物化”体现。其内涵包含四个层面的理解：人是温泉旅游文化之主体;温泉地社会文化是温泉旅游文化之渊源;温泉旅游区环境是温泉旅游文化之载体;可持续发展是温泉旅游文化建设之目标。 相似文献
20.
The characteristics of low-damping high-frequency waves in hot magnetized solar and stellar coronal plasmas under the conditions when the electron gyrofrequency ωHe is equal to or higher than the electron plasma frequency ωpe have been analyzed using the numerical solution of the dispersion equation. It is shown that the wave branches corresponding to the Z mode and ordinary waves approach each other when the magnetic field increases and become almost indistinguishable in a wide frequency range at all angles between the wave vector and magnetic field. A branch with anomalous dispersion appears at angles close to 90°. A new interpretation of broadband pulsations and spikes is suggested on the basis of the results. 相似文献