共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
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强震及工程震害数据库网站系统研究与实现 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：4
在调研国际上相关网站的基础上提出强震及工程震害数据库网站系统建设的总体设计方案，WEB数据库的数据结构和存档结构设计、Web数据库系统软硬件配置、Web数据库访问方法研究、检索技术研究及功能设计；在此基础上利用ASP技术建立强震及工程震害数据库网站；介绍该系统网站界面、系统维护、数据处理、地理信息系统；并对网络安全管理措施进行讨论。 相似文献
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强震动观测数据通常由强震仪原始二进制加速度记录组成,在国内外相关强震数据库下载的强震记录均为解码、处理后的ASCII格式文本文件,非原始文件,记录格式不同,但均由数据头段和数据区2部分组成。以我国未校正加速度记录(UA)数据格式为例,探讨基于Matlab程序的强震数据处理技术,并识别记录的地震动特性,为强震数据多领域应用提供技术支持。 相似文献
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强震及工程震害基础资料数据库地理信息系统研究 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
基于MapInfo软件开发平台，建立了强震和工程震害空间数据库，对产生数据误差的来源进行分析和提出控制误差的方法，设计并实现了强震及工程震害数据地理信息系统，该系统界面主要用于Internet服务的后台图形制作，并为用户提供强震及震害数据的地理信息查询服务。 相似文献
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GPRS强震无线数据传输系统 总被引：6，自引：2，他引：4
简单介绍了GPRS强震无线数据传输系统的研发背景,对GPRS业务做了一定的阐述,着重介绍了强震无线数据传输系统的网络结构、功能特点和系统组成。本系统在台站端采用嵌入式模块作为数据传输与控制终端,在台网数据中心采用C/C 、PHP和MySQL数据库技术组合开发,利用WindowsSockets的网络通信模式,实现客户端与服务器socket连接,建立传输控制链路。系统具有强震事件准实时传输、连续波形实时传输、事件短消息通知、反向控制与数据监视、数据管理、数据共享等功能。GPRS强震无线数据传输系统自2005年6月测试运行以来,达到了预期效果,这一系统将被应用于“十五”广东省数字强震动台网数据传输和管理。 相似文献
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强震观测数据是地震工程和工程地震研究的基础。为了给不同研究目的的地震动数据选取提供参考,本文重点介绍并总结了目前全球常用的6个强震动数据库的背景意义、历史发展和数据特点。这些数据库包括:美国的PEER、USGS和COSMOS、日本的K-NET和KiK-net、意大利的ITACA、土耳其的TR-NSMN、新西兰的GeoNet等。通过对比其台站、数据的空间分布,将其分为全球性数据库和区域性数据库,并进一步根据其数据的时间分布和地震参数,比较了不同数据库的特点以及适用范围,最终对不同研究中数据库的选取提出了建议。 相似文献
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随着我国强震记录的积累,利用强震记录进行工程场地抗震设防研究成为必然。使用滇西南地区2007—2011年间强震台网记录到的强震动记录数据,研究使用水平/垂直谱比法(H/V)处理强震数据时的几个影响因素。通过研究发现:在使用H/V谱比法进行场地地震效应研究时,强震记录和地脉动记录存在较大的不同;使用强震记录可以获得更多的震源和台站场地参数信息,但这同时也相应增加了强震数据使用时的难度。比较国内外学者使用强震数据进行场地地震效应的研究成果,分析在使用强震数据时存在的问题,最终给出使用强震记录研究场地效应的建议。 相似文献
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《地震工程与工程振动》2013,(6)
综述了美国和日本海底强震观测系统,介绍了美国南加州近海海域海底地震观测系统(SEMS)和日本相模湾近海海域的实时海底地震海啸监测系统(ETMC)的发展历程和海底强震记录数据库,总结了海底地震动特性及其与陆地地震动特性的差异、近海地震动衰减关系、海水对地震动的影响和海底强震数据在海洋工程抗震问题上的应用等几个方面的研究成果;阐述了我国海底地震动特性的研究现状并对未来的发展趋势作了展望;最后对国、内外海底地震动特性的研究成果进行了讨论。 相似文献
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通过研究西部构造运动及强震的相关性分析，结果表明：地震构造对西部的强震活动显示出很强的控制力；大华北强震与西部强震具有同步活动特点，但滞后于西部强震活动，山西地震带在整个华北地震带中起着重要的作用；西部强震第三活跃时段已经开始，对全国和山西地震形势将产生深远的影响。 相似文献
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A web‐based methodology for the prediction of approximate IDA curves, which consists of two independent processes, is proposed. The result of the first process is a response database of the SDOF model, whereas the second process involves the prediction of approximate IDA curves from the response database by using n‐dimensional linear interpolation. Such an approach enables user‐friendly prediction of the seismic response parameters with high accuracy. In order to demonstrate the capabilities of the proposed methodology, a web application for the prediction of the approximate 16th, 50th and 84th fractile responses of an RC structure was developed. For the presented case study, the response database was computed for a set of 30 ground motion records and the discrete values of six structural parameters. Very good agreement between the computed and the approximated IDA curves of the four‐storey RC building was observed. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Marco Massa Francesca Pacor Lucia Luzi Dino Bindi Giuliano Milana Fabio Sabetta Antonella Gorini Sandro Marcucci 《Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering》2010,8(5):1175-1187
The Italian strong-motion database was created during a joint project between Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
(INGV, Italian Institute for Geophysics and Vulcanology) and Dipartimento della Protezione Civile (DPC, Italian Civil Protection). The aim of the project was the collection, homogenization and distribution of strong motion data acquired in Italy in the
period 1972–2004 by different institutions, namely Ente Nazionale per l’Energia Elettrica (ENEL, Italian electricity company), Ente per le Nuove tecnologie, l’Energia e l’Ambiente (ENEA, Italian energy and environment organization) and DPC. Recently the strong-motion data relative to the 23th December 2009, Parma (Mw = 5.4 and Mw = 4.9) and to the April
2009 L’Aquila sequences (13 earthquakes with 4.1 ≤ Mw ≤ 6.3) were included in the Italian Accelerometric Archive (ITACA) database
(beta release). The database contains 7,038 waveforms from analog and digital instruments, generated by 1.019 earthquakes
with magnitude up to 6.9 and can be accessed on-line at the web site . The strong motion data are provided in the unprocessed and processed versions. This article describes the steps followed
to process the acceleration time series recorded by analogue and digital instruments. The procedures implemented involve:
baseline removal, instrumental correction, band pass filtering with acausal filters, integration of the corrected acceleration
in order to obtain velocity and displacement waveforms, computation of acceleration response spectra and strong motion parameters.
This procedure is applied to each accelerogram and it is realised to preserve the low frequency content of the records. 相似文献
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地震滑坡资料与实际强震动记录是开展地震滑坡成灾机理研究的重要基础数据,如何科学管理这些数据资料,并最大限度地发挥其科学价值仍然是一个值得探索的问题。文章以黄土高原地区7次典型历史地震诱发黄土滑坡和125次地震(2001—2018年)的强震动记录为基础数据,依托开源GIS平台+MySQL数据库,构建黄土高原地震滑坡与强震动记录数据库管理系统。该系统界面规范、友好,参数获取方便,图表展示清晰、流畅,不仅为地震滑坡和强震动记录数据资料的管理与应用提供一个科学便捷的平台,也为黄土地震滑坡成灾机理研究提供坚实的数据基础,亦对黄土高原地区防灾减灾工作的开展具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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强震动记录数据格式研究 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
强震动记录数据是构建震害防御体系的重要数据基础,又是应急救援体系的重要参数指标。当今互联网技术及数据库技术的飞速发展,对数据共享及数据应用提供了必要条件,掌握多种强震动记数据格式是上述工作的良好基础。本文着重研究国内外5种主流的强震动记录数据格式(美国USGS格式、日本K-NET格式、美国PEER格式、土耳其格式、中国UA格式),针对目前地震应急需求,提出中国强震动记录数据格式发展建议。 相似文献
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The recently compiled Turkish strong motion database: preliminary investigation for seismological parameters 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
Sinan Akkar Zehra Çağnan Emrah Yenier Özgür Erdoğan M. Abdullah Sandıkkaya Polat Gülkan 《Journal of Seismology》2010,14(3):457-479
Strong motion data recorded by the Turkish national strong motion network has been compiled and processed systematically for
the first time, together with detailed geophysical and geotechnical site measurements for all of its stations. The catalog
information of 18 seismological agencies and other sources were examined to obtain reliable source, geometry, and distance
parameters for each event. The high quality digital and analog strong motion data was processed by a uniform methodology to
remove the high- and low-frequency noise. Currently, the seismological and spectral information of 4,607 strong motion records
are available for use by earth scientists and earthquake engineers. In this article, we present the fundamental features of
this database and explain our methodology in their calculation. We present several comparisons of our database with other
related studies to verify our approach during the computational stage of the seismological parameters. The results confirm
the reliability of our calculations. The database has also enabled us to derive empirical magnitude conversion relationships
to estimate moment magnitude in terms of different magnitude scales. The article ends with a discussion of the likely improvements
in the European accelerometric data through contributions from this strong motion database applicable for seismically active
shallow-crust regions. The findings of this article emphasize the necessity of global strong motion databases in Europe for
better estimation of seismic hazard in regions of similar seismotectonic environment. 相似文献
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Overview of the Italian strong motion database ITACA 1.0 总被引：3，自引：2，他引：1
Francesca Pacor Roberto Paolucci Lucia Luzi Fabio Sabetta Andrea Spinelli Antonella Gorini Mario Nicoletti Sandro Marcucci Luisa Filippi Mauro Dolce 《Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering》2011,9(6):1723-1739
The Italian Strong Motion Database, ITACA, was developed within projects S6 and S4, funded in the framework of the agreements
between the Italian Department of Civil Protection (Dipartimento della Protezione Civile, DPC) and the Istituto Nazionale
di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), starting from 2005. The alpha version of the database was released in 2007 and subsequently
upgraded to version 1.0 after: (i) including the most recent strong motion data (from 2005 to 2007) recorded in Italy, in
addition to the 2008 Parma earthquake, M 5.4, and the M ≥ 4.0, 2009 Abruzzo seismic events; (ii) processing the raw strong
motion data using an updated procedure; (iii) increasing the number of stations with a measured shear wave velocity profile;
(iv) improving the utilities to retrieve time series and ground motion parameters; (v) implementing a tool for selecting time
series in agreement with design-response spectra; (vi) compiling detailed station reports containing miscellaneous information
such as photo, maps and site parameters; (vii) developing procedures for the automatic generation of station reports and for
the updating of the header files. After such improvements, ITACA 1.0 was published at the web site , in 2010. It presently contains 3,955 three-component waveforms, comprising the most complete catalogue of the Italian accelerometric
records in the period 1972–2007 (3,562 records) and the strongest events in the period 2008–2009. Records were mainly acquired
by DPC through its Accelerometric National Network (RAN) and, in few cases, by local networks and temporary stations or networks.
This paper introduces the published version of the Italian Strong Motion database (ITACA version 1.0) together with main improvements
and new functionalities. 相似文献
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历史地震图数据库及共享平台 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
历史地震图纸是记录历史地震的重要资料,在进行电子化之前,图纸的唯一性限制了其大范围共享的可能。电子化处理是抢救和保护历史地震图纸的重要手段,可以有效发挥其使用及研究价值,具有重要意义。为此研制历史地震图数据库及共享平台,对北京国家地球观象台现存的60万张历史地震图纸进行高精度(600 dpi)扫描和规则化命名,利用数据库和FastDFS分布式文件系统进行统一存储,并采用多级缩略图和网络服务方式提供数据共享服务。 相似文献