共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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船舶监控系统中实现了船只航迹线的动态绘制,发过程中涉及到偏转角度算法和距离插值两个核心算法,视化表现方面取得了良好的效果。系统能够根据船只航行方向动态显示航行轨迹,程序开系统开发实践表明,这两个算法的合理应用在航迹线可 相似文献
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Global Mapper是一个简单、实用的地理信息管理与应用软件,文中介绍了该软件的基本功能和开发应用.在海洋地质调查工作中,通过对Global Mapper软件功能的转换与灵活应用,结合动态GPS,实现了地形导航和历史信息、综合信息的实时显示与查询,并改进了多波束水深测量现场监控、工程磁法测量成果数据处理等技术方法... 相似文献
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结合我国向海底地名分委会(SCUFN)提交海底地名提案的工作,介绍了海底地名专题图编制关键技术与难点,并对Arcgis、Global Mapper和Surfer制图平台进行对比。鉴于Arcgis以空间数据库的形式分析和管理海底命名信息具有显著优势,Global Mapper在格网数据的加载、实时三维显示和数据裁剪方面表现出色,Surfer在制作三维图方面具有操作简单、图形美观等优势,将三者优势结合起来,制定了海底地理实体专题图的编制方案,实现数据联合应用。编制方案能达到满足海底命名图件制作要求、提高制图效率的目的,为我国海底地名专题图编制工作提供技术参考。 相似文献
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针对 AIS 系统和被动声呐航迹的关联问题,提出了基于模糊数学的关联算法。该算法引入了 AIS 航迹可靠性的概念,提出了包含船舶与被动声呐间角度、距离、航迹可靠性等3个因素的关联隶属度函数与权重分配。通过实验验证,该算法可以较好地实现 AIS 与被动声呐间的航迹关联,为声呐信号复盘分析和自动化处理提供了借鉴。 相似文献
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《African Journal of Marine Science》2013,35(1):385-396
Following independence of Namibia in 1990, abundance of that country's hake stocks was monitored by trawl surveys conducted by the Norwegian F.R.V. Dr Fridtjof Nansen using a systematic survey design. Precision from such designs is considered to be better than with a random design, but it cannot be quantified through standard analysis of variance. In 1998 and 1999, the trawl surveys were duplicated in full using a commercial trawler that operated in parallel with the Dr Fridtjof Nansen. Both vessels had the same fishing gear and rigging. In both years, biomass and distribution patterns estimated by the vessels were similar. The paired datasets collected from the surveys were used to analyse variability in the point samples. Absolute differences between pairs of catches were, in general, proportional to the catch, but they varied randomly following a normal distribution around the catch level. Local variability was analysed as random noise, modelled and later reapplied on single vessel data series to evaluate the effect of sample size and replicates on the survey mean. In a survey with 200 stations, local sample noise accounted for about 4% of the variability in the survey mean. Alternatively, running series of simulated surveys by bootstrapping on pairs of catch data gave similar results, when a small systematic vessel effect was adjusted for. The main statistical techniques applied were less susceptible to outlier catches than straightforward correlations or regressions and could therefore, perhaps with some advantage, also be used to estimate the vessel factor when intercalibrating trawl survey vessels. 相似文献
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利用欧洲格点资料,应用天气学方法,从环流场演变、B效应、不对称结构等方面对1005号热带气旋“乌鲁伊”活动过程进行了分析,探讨了“乌鲁伊”不同阶段路径变化的原因.结果表明,澳大利亚大陆高压维持稳定以及热带气旋“托马斯”与“乌鲁伊”之间的相互作用是“乌鲁伊”西行北抬的根本原因.在“乌鲁伊”台风西行过程中,中高纬度环流场进行强烈调整是引起“乌鲁伊”移动路径南翘西折的关键,大陆高压在低纬向“乌鲁伊”北侧嵌入、以及地面气压场上从北指向南的气压梯度力突然增强,对热带气旋“乌鲁伊”移动路径南翘有直接影响.对西风指数的分析表明,“乌鲁伊”的南翘过程与西风指数从最低值484.4m。/s。向644.3m。/s。升高过程相对应,“乌鲁伊”移动路径西折与西风指数维持在644.3m。/s。以上有关.500hPa位势高度梯度场分析表明,热带气旋“乌鲁伊”从东向西、向南、向西南稳定移动过程中,东南侧和西北侧等梯度线中心数值的差值几乎为0,呈现出对称分布的特点;在热带气旋“乌鲁伊”南翘、西折时,东南侧与西北侧等梯度线数值发生显著变化,南翘时差值为一16.6m/s。,西折时差值则为12.0m/s。.500hPa位势高度梯度场的变化对“乌鲁伊”南翘西折路径具有很好的预示作用. 相似文献