共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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基于XML的WebGIS体系结构 总被引：5，自引：1，他引：5
针对WebGIS中存在的地理空间数据语义共享问题，在分析XML和GML特点的基础上，论述了基于XML构架WebGIS系统的方案和应用方式，并详析了实现构架的相关技术。 相似文献
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基于J2EE/XML的分布式WebGIS平台系统设计与实现 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
分析了目前WebGIS各种实现模式的优缺点以及利用J2EE构建分布式WebGIS的优越性;提出了一种基于J2EE/XML构建的四层体系结构的分布式DragonMapWeb系统;并就该系统,分别探讨了与其相关的系统构架、EJB类组织、数据模型、关键技术、功能设计等问题. 相似文献
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本文针对WebGIS中异构环境下数据互操作问题,分析了XML和CORBA各自的技术特点,初步设计了在WebGIS中将XML和CORBA集成的整体框架,为实现WebGIS中分布式异构数据源之间透明的互操作提出了一条新途径。 相似文献
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首先分析了WebGIS中两种传统的空间数据传输模型:基于栅格的空间数据传输模型和基于矢量的空间数据传输模型,总结比较了各自的优、缺点和适用环境.然后在此基础上,结合近几年兴起的XML技术提出了基于XML的空间数据传输模型,探讨了WebGIS空间数据传输的新模式,给出了多源空间数据到GML格式和GML到SVG格式的转换方法.为基于XML的WebGIS研究提供了一些思路. 相似文献
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在利用WebGIS时引入了XML技术与AJAX技术,能够使得传统WebGIS响应速度慢、异构数据库共享困难等问题得到较好的解决。本文基于Google Maps平台,通过案例整合以上技术,并对大数据量的XML文件按地理位置进行分割处理,应用AJAX异步机制按需获取XML数据,能够避免一次性加载大数据量的XML文件造成内存开销大和带宽浪费,提高了程序的运行效率。 相似文献
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网络地理信息系统WebGIS是一种更为开放的、符合分布式GIS应用趋势的解决方案,文中论述了Web-GIS采用的技术及面临问题,阐述了XML Web Service这种全新的动态分布式计算模式的实现技术。并提出以Supermap IS.NET提供的服务式GIS平台,构建基于XML Web Service体系的开放式WebGIS设计方案,说明了系统方案的优越性和可行性。 相似文献
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利用数据分解与合成法实现基于XML的空间数据转换 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
基于XML的互操作、开放式环境和空间数据传输格式．设计了WebGIS服务组件．首次提出利用数据分解与合成法实现基于XML的数据转换。实验结果表明．用户可以直接访问通过这种方法实SE的基于XML的空间数据。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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Monitoring drought dynamics in the Aravalli region (India) using different indices based on ground and remote sensing data 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
C. Bhuiyan R.P. Singh F.N. Kogan 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2006,8(4):289-302
The hard-rock hilly Aravalli terrain of Rajasthan province of India suffers with frequent drought due to poor and delayed monsoon, abnormally high summer-temperature and insufficient water resources. In the present study, detailed analysis of meteorological and hydrological data of the Aravalli region has been carried out for the years 1984–2003. Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) has been used to quantify the precipitation deficit. Standardised Water-Level Index (SWI) has been developed to assess ground-water recharge-deficit. Vegetative drought indices like Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) and Temperature Condition Index (TCI) and Vegetation Health Index (VHI) have been computed using NDVI values obtained from Global Vegetation Index (GVI) and thermal channel data of NOAA AVHRR satellite. Detailed analyses of spatial and temporal drought dynamics during monsoon and non-monsoon seasons have been carried out through drought index maps generated in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) environment. Analysis and interpretation of these maps reveal that negative SPI anomalies not always correspond to drought. In the Aravalli region, aquifer-stress shifts its position time to time, and in certain pockets it is more frequent. In comparison to hydrological stress, vegetative stress in the Aravalli region is found to be slower to begin but quicker to withdraw. 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
介绍“４Ｄ”（即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图）系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
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自动车辆定位导航系统中传感器的误差分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
对国界定位导航系统中几种常见的辅助传感器所产生的误差进行了分析，导出了不同传感器的误差模型。这些误差模型是估计车辆位置的扩展卡尔曼滤波器的基础，同时也为选择适当的传感器提供了理论根据。 相似文献