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1.
核桃坝矿床是著名的沽源-红山子铀成矿带上新近勘查突破的重要铀矿床之一。为恢复成矿过程、划分成矿阶段和探讨矿床成因,本文开展了系统的矿相学和成矿年代学研究,以期为区内铀矿勘查和找矿突破提供理论支持。矿相学研究表明,矿床矿石矿物以铀石为主,成矿作用可划分为早期钠长石化交代阶段、早期热液成矿阶段、晚期热液成矿阶段和成矿后阶段四个阶段。核桃坝矿床属于碱交代型(钠交代)热液铀矿床。沥青铀矿U-Pb同位素表观年龄、电子探针化学年龄以及等时线年龄综合研究显示,矿床形成时代应在99. 1Ma左右,是晚白垩世成矿作用的产物。核桃坝矿床可能是富铀岩体在碱交代作用后形成流体(富铀含硅酸成矿流体)在外部条件改变的情况下沉淀成矿。因此,矿体的定位与富铀岩体关系密切,富铀岩体附近的开放空间(断裂构造、层间破碎带等)是重要的找矿方向。  相似文献   

2.
我国火山岩型铀矿床中铀-多金属组合特征及其意义   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
火山岩型铀矿床是我国四大工业类型铀矿床之一,在部分铀矿床中存在铀矿与多金属矿共生或伴生组合关系。文章在前人研究基础上,以我国几个典型火山岩型铀矿床为例,综合分析铀-多金属组合的时空关系、成矿规律、矿化分带等特征,结果显示:(1)铀与多金属在区域成矿带上共存,在单个矿床中存在垂向矿化分带现象。(2)在矿床范围内,多金属矿化晕比铀矿化晕范围更大。铀多金属组合特征研究对铀-多金属矿联合勘查具有重要的指导意义。  相似文献   

3.
华东南成矿省是我国铀矿资源最丰富的铀成矿省,也产出了众多有色、稀有金属矿床。成矿省内铀矿床可划分为3大类4类12个亚类,分布在赣杭铀成矿带、武夷山铀成矿带、桃山-诸广铀成矿带、郴州-钦州铀成矿带和雷鸣盆地铀成矿区,以花岗岩型和火山岩型铀矿为主。文章在大地构造演化及铀成矿时空分布规律研究的基础上,厘定了成矿省内以铀为特色的矿床成矿系列,共划分3个成矿系列、7个成矿亚系列;分析了铀成矿演化特征,构建了铀成矿谱系,显示华东南铀成矿作用集中发生在中-新生代,特别是白垩纪和古近纪,具有区域上的同时性。近年来,华东南铀矿勘查取得了一系列找矿突破,下一步应继续在有潜力的已知矿床深部和外围勘查,扩大资源量,同时开拓新区、新类型铀矿,重点寻找大矿、富矿、经济可采矿,并加强铀-多金属矿成矿系列研究,注重铀-多金属共伴生矿的综合勘查。  相似文献   

4.
铀资源是十分重要的战略性能源矿产资源。秦岭地区是中国重要的铀矿成矿区,华阳川地区发现的华阳川铀多金属矿位于北秦岭铀成矿带的东段。目前,在华阳川及周边已发现多处铀矿及铀矿化点,铀矿找矿潜力巨大。为解决华阳川地区复杂地形条件下隐伏硬岩型铀矿资源勘探及外围实现找矿突破对地球物理勘查方法技术的需求,在华阳川铀矿区进行了航空伽玛能谱/磁法、航空瞬变电磁/磁法、航空重力/磁法等综合航空地球物理勘查系统不同高度和不同尺度的航空地球物理测量,同时在地面开展了相应的重、磁、放射性测量、不同装置的激电测深及多种电磁测深等地球物理勘查,对这些方法在复杂地形条件下铀矿资源勘查中的有效性和适用性进行了验证,并在外围找矿有利区段开展了示范性勘查工作,在此基础上筛选出了复杂地形条件下隐伏硬岩型铀矿不同勘查阶段的地球物理勘查方法技术组合,为华阳川地区铀矿的找矿突破提供了地球物理勘查方法技术支撑,对其他复杂条件区的隐伏铀矿勘查及其他隐伏金属矿的勘查工作也具有参考价值。  相似文献   

5.
毛孟才 《铀矿地质》2006,22(6):350-355
赣杭火山岩铀成矿带东段的浙江省寿昌梅城盆地西段和大洲盆地铀成矿条件优越,是浙江最有利的铀成矿区段,衢州地区已探明多个铀矿床,提交了数量可观的铀资源储量。研究认为,衢州铀资源勘查基地的670矿床深部及近外围、大桥坞地区、王贵寺南东侧铀矿勘查工作程度相对较低,无论是扩大老矿区,还是开辟新基地,都有较大的找矿潜力。文章提出了这些地段今后铀矿勘查工作重点、找矿方向和目标任务。  相似文献   

6.
黄梅尖地区是长江中下游铀成矿带铀矿化集中区,也是庐枞盆地乃至安徽省铀矿地质工作的重点地区。笔者对黄梅尖地区铀矿勘查研究的历史进行了简要回顾,重点阐述了黄梅尖地区铀矿勘查研究的新进展:铀矿找矿空间由黄梅尖岩体外带地层扩大到岩体内部;铀矿找矿深度由地表浅层到地下深层掘进;明确了黄梅尖地区铀成矿年龄存在两期;铀矿类型归属于与碱性侵入岩有关的岩浆热液型。以此展望了未来的找矿勘查研究方向。  相似文献   

7.
赣南火山岩型铀矿分布规律及找矿前景   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
赣南地区具有良好的铀成矿地质背景,已成为我国重要的火山岩型铀矿产铀基地。笔者根据在赣南数十年的找铀实践,运用深源成矿和多元成矿理论,深入研究了区内南岭和武夷山两条岩浆岩铀-多金属成矿带中生代3个火山活动旋回的特征及其与铀矿的成生关系,总结了赣南火山岩型铀矿的分布规律、成矿模式及找矿思路,从而提出了4片有望发展成为铀矿大基地的靶区。  相似文献   

8.
李建红  夏宗强 《矿物学报》2011,(Z1):251-252
贵东产铀花岗岩岩体分布在南岭铀多金属成矿带中东部,属于吴川-四会断裂带的北段。岩体的形成时代、成因类型、岩石学特征以及与成矿作用关系等方面的研究成果颇多。然而,岩体只在其东部产出有下庄花岗岩型铀矿田,岩体的西部目前还只发现有少量的铀矿点和矿化点,没有发现铀矿床。岩体东部已知矿田还有多大的铀资源潜力、岩体西部是否确实无矿床存在,加强这方面的研究和勘查工作,将对该区的铀资源  相似文献   

9.
<正>多伦火山盆地核桃坝地区位于燕辽构造岩浆活动带西段,是著名燕辽铀成矿带内新近勘查突破的重要矿化区之一,带内已发现初具规模火山岩型铀矿床3个(460矿床、570矿床和534矿床),显示出良好的找矿前景。就目前掌握的铀矿储量,难以满足矿山日益增长的需要,找矿的需求日益迫切。近几年,核工业二〇八大队对内蒙中部火山盆地火山岩型铀矿资料进行综合  相似文献   

10.
唐湘生  聂斌  李嘉 《铀矿地质》2011,27(2):69-73
武夷山成矿带铀成矿地质条件优越,前人历经数十年在带内先后发现了一批铀矿床和铀矿(化)点带。文章在介绍成矿地质背景的基础上,总结了铀成矿特征及成矿规律,提出区内进一步找铀矿一方面应对现有矿床、矿化点带开展成矿条件和矿化信息调查,探索深部成矿潜力,加大勘查找矿深度;另一方面应加强对以印支期花岗岩为基底或围岩、深大断裂发育并有燕山晚期潜火山活动叠加地段的勘查,积极探索铀矿新类型,开辟新的找矿地区。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

16.
正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology,  相似文献   

18.
正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.)  相似文献   

19.
正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se-  相似文献   

20.
正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with  相似文献   

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