共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 578 毫秒
1.
黑龙江多宝山花岗闪长岩的锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年龄及其地质意义 总被引：17，自引：0，他引：17
采用锆石SHRIMP U-Pb测年方法对多宝山花岗闪长岩进行定年,结果为479.5±4.6 Ma,据多宝山、铜山铜(钼)矿床中辉钼矿的Re-Os同位素等时线年龄(506±14 Ma),结合区域地质资料,认为多宝山花岗闪长岩侵位年龄为前奥陶纪,被多宝山花岗闪长岩岩体侵位的矿区地层时代、多宝山铜矿成矿主期、与成矿有关的多宝山北西向控矿、容矿构造应属于前奥陶纪,且多宝山花岗闪长岩形成于火山岛弧或活动的陆缘构造环境,岩浆来源以幔源物质为主,同熔了部份壳源物质. 相似文献
2.
黑龙江多宝山斑岩Cu-Mo矿床成岩成矿时代研究 总被引：12，自引：4，他引：8
多宝山斑岩型铜(钼)矿床是中国东北地区重要的斑岩型铜(钼)矿床,文章对矿区主要成矿岩体及辉钼矿样品进行了系统的成岩成矿年代学研究。对成矿岩体采用高精度LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年,获得成矿母岩花岗闪长斑岩的锆石U-Pb年龄为(474.8±4.7) Ma,矿体寄主岩石花岗闪长岩的锆石U-Pb年龄为(478.1±4.1) Ma,以及矿体外围黑云母花岗闪长岩的锆石U-Pb年龄为(483.9±4.5) Ma;矿体辉钼矿的Re-Os同位素模式年龄加权平均值为(475.1±5.1) Ma。测年结果显示,多宝山斑岩铜(钼)矿床形成于早奥陶世。结合含矿地层、矿区岩石组合特征,以及前人研究的岩石地球化学特征,推测多宝山矿床形成于早奥陶世与板块俯冲有关的岛弧环境,说明在区域上寻找类似多宝山的斑岩铜矿应沿早奥陶世多宝山-伊尔斯岩浆岛弧带开展。 相似文献
3.
沟-弧-盆体系恢复对于研究增生造山过程和解析成矿作用具有重要指示意义,多宝山岛弧带是我国重要的铜钼多金属成矿区带,其沟-弧-盆体系恢复对成矿地质背景研究及拓展区域找矿具有重要意义。通过对多宝山地区早古生代地层、岩石和构造的野外调研和系列编图,结合最新的年代学资料,重新厘定了含矿地层单位——多宝山组、铜山组的形成时代和层位:确定多宝山组形成时代为寒武纪芙蓉世-早奥陶世,铜山组形成时代为早-中奥陶世;将铜山组置于多宝山组之上,暗示地表以下保存有规模较大的主要成矿地质体——多宝山组,由此扩大了深部找矿空间。在此基础上,重建了多宝山岛弧带早古生代地层序列。在多宝山岛弧带西北侧多宝山-三卡一带划分出早古生代俯冲增生杂岩带,根据俯冲增生杂岩带与岩浆弧、伴生沉积盆地的沉积建造及时空关系,划分出弧前盆地、弧间盆地、弧后盆地等构造单元,建立了多宝山岛弧带古生代沟-弧-盆体系格架,认为多宝山岛弧带西北侧多宝山-三卡一带存在早古生代洋盆,并于奥陶纪发生南东向俯冲。指出岩浆弧靠近俯冲增生杂岩带一侧是成矿有利部位,为多宝山岛弧带铜多金属矿的成矿背景和成矿地质条件研究提供了理论依据。 相似文献
4.
胶东型金矿：与壳源重熔层状花岗岩和壳幔混合花岗闪长岩有关的金矿 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
胶东型金矿是与壳源重熔形成的层状岩浆活动和壳幔混合岩浆活动有关的金矿床,由于成矿时所处构造位置和容矿构造不同而表现为不同的类型,涵盖破碎带蚀变岩型、石英脉型等胶东地区所有金矿床类型。玲珑花岗岩是壳源物质长期处于高温高压下且熔融形成的多物质来源层状岩体,其析出的高温碱性热液溶解金等成矿物质形成初始含矿热液。岩体抬升过程中在其边部往往容易形成拆离带,在岩体中形成脆性断裂构造,均为成矿结构面。后期壳幔混合成因的郭家岭花岗闪长岩,侵入于玲珑层状花岗岩中并一起隆升,使郭家岭花岗闪长岩附近区域的成矿结构面进一步扩大,矿液浓度进一步增大,当上升到特定深度时形成金矿体。玲珑花岗岩和郭家岭花岗闪长岩共同构成成矿地质体,重熔的玲珑层状岩体是成矿基础地质体,郭家岭花岗闪长岩加强了金矿的成矿作用。该认识对开辟胶东新的找矿思路和找矿靶区有很好的指导作用,据此初步预测新的大型拆离带是金矿集中成矿区域,可能成为将来有望取得重大突破的矿集区。 相似文献
5.
多宝山矿区发现有侵位于晚奥陶世花岗闪长岩的角闪辉长岩和英云闪长岩,二者具有双峰式侵入岩的特征,在详细的野外地质调查基础上,对多宝山双峰式侵入岩进行了岩石学、年代学、地球化学方面的研究,并初步探讨其构造意义.角闪辉长岩的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为224.3±1.7 Ma,英云闪长岩为226.3±2.3 Ma,两者形成于同一构造岩浆作用事件;侵入岩的SiO2含量呈双峰式,稀土、微量元素特征表明它们具有岛弧岩浆特征,二者具有相同的岩石圈地幔源区,其源区可能受到了俯冲流体交代作用的影响.结合区域构造背景,认为其形成与鄂霍茨克洋壳俯冲有关,产于活动大陆边缘环境,它们可能是受地壳混染的OIB型玄武质岩浆在地壳中部的一个“双扩散”岩浆房通过结晶分异形成的. 相似文献
6.
广东大宝山多金属矿床花岗岩锆石LA-ICP-MSU-Pb定年及其地质意义 总被引：8，自引：2，他引：6
广东大宝山矿床位于南岭花岗岩带中带。它是我国著名的大型多金属矿床,开采历史久远。近年来的研究表明大宝山矿床与成矿作用有关的斑岩体为燕山早期岩浆活动的产物,因而人们较多地关注中生代的岩浆活动,而忽视了对其他时代岩浆活动的研究。本文在前人研究的基础上,利用锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年方法系统地测试了大宝山多金属矿床多个花岗质岩体和辉绿岩脉的形成时代,研究表明徐屋片理化流纹斑岩年龄为426.9±2.2Ma、九曲岭黑云母花岗闪长斑岩、船肚花岗闪长岩和大宝山花岗闪长斑岩形成时代分别为162.2±0.7Ma、160.2±0.9Ma和161.0±0.9Ma。矿区内两条辉绿岩脉的年龄分别为210.4±1.4Ma和163.9±1.8Ma。这些结果证实大宝山矿区内存在加里东期、印支期和燕山期等多个旋回的岩浆活动,中晚侏罗世铁镁质的岩浆活动可能存在对成矿的贡献。 相似文献
7.
花岗岩的时代和地球化学特征可以揭示岩浆源、形成环境和构造演化。近期我们在从事内蒙古黑鹰山地区矿产地质调查和相关科研工作过程中,在石板井地区发现一套中泥盆世中酸性侵入杂岩,为了揭示它们的岩浆源、形成环境和构造演化,我们在野外地质调查研究的基础上,开展了锆石U-Pb定年、岩石元素地球化学的系统测定。研究表明:细粒辉石闪长岩—中粒花岗闪长岩—中细粒花岗闪长岩—中粒黑云母二长花岗岩形成时代为中泥盆世(385～380 Ma),具有同源岩浆演化特征。其中,细粒辉石闪长岩具有钙碱性、钠质、准铝质岩石属性;中粒黑云母二长花岗岩—中粒花岗闪长岩—中细粒花岗闪长岩具有高钾钙碱性—钙碱性、钾质—钠质、过铝质—准铝质岩石属性;初始岩浆可能是俯冲板片流体交代的地幔楔,地幔楔部分熔融形成玄武质岩浆,玄武质岩浆底侵而导致上覆年轻地壳的部分熔融的产物,在此过程中伴随着分离结晶作用;中泥盆世中酸性侵入杂岩具有I型花岗岩的特征,其形成于大洋岛弧背景下的火山弧环境,可能是小黄山洋向南俯冲的产物。 相似文献
8.
中蒙边境查夫-甲乌拉银多金属矿集区内与成矿相关的岩浆岩研究薄弱.以查夫银多金属矿床含矿花岗闪长岩及其闪长质包裹体为研究对象，进行了岩石学、锆石U-Pb年代学、地球化学和原位Lu-Hf同位素研究.花岗闪长岩及闪长质包裹体的锆石206Pb/238U加权平均年龄分别为195.7±1.3 Ma和196.5±2.4 Ma，在误差范围内一致，为早侏罗世岩浆作用的产物.寄主花岗闪长岩为准铝质-弱过铝质、高钾钙碱性-钙碱性系列的I型花岗岩，闪长质包裹体为同源岩浆混合成因包裹体.寄主花岗闪长岩具有宽泛的εHf(t)值(4.4～10.7)，其二阶段Hf模式年龄介于550～960 Ma，表明寄主花岗闪长岩的初始岩浆起源于新元古代从亏损地幔增生的新生地壳的部分熔融，并存在幔源物质的混入.基于以上研究，结合区域构造演化资料，认为查夫银多金属矿床含矿花岗闪长岩形成于蒙古-鄂霍次克洋板块俯冲的活动大陆边缘背景. 相似文献
9.
黑龙江小多宝山Fe-Cu矿床是多宝山-三矿沟多金属成矿带内一典型的矽卡岩型矿床。根据矿物共生组合及矿脉穿切关系,将其成矿作用划分为两期:矽卡岩期和石英-硫化物期;进一步划分为五个阶段:石榴子石-辉石干矽卡岩阶段;绿帘石-阳起石等含水硅酸盐湿矽卡岩阶段;磁铁矿-镜铁矿-石英氧化物阶段;黄铁矿-黄铜矿-石英早期硫化物阶段以及方铅矿-闪锌矿-方解石晚期硫化物阶段。本文报道了该矿床成矿岩体花岗闪长岩的锆石U-Pb年龄、全岩地球化学及锆石Hf同位素数据。花岗闪长岩锆石加权年龄为176±1Ma(MSWD=0.10,n=23),反映小多宝山矿床成矿时代为早侏罗世。其岩石地球化学特征表现为:富钠(Na2O/K2O=1.45%~1.63%),准铝质(A/CNK=0.92~0.97),富集轻稀土元素(LREE)、大离子亲石元素(如Rb、Ba、Sr、K等),相对亏损高场强元素(如Ta、Nb、Ti等),(La/Yb)N=11.16~12.87,表现出弱的负Eu异常(δEu=0.85~0.92),显示出岛弧岩浆岩的地球化学亲缘性。综合岩石地球化学及同位素测试结果,小多宝山花岗闪长岩为准铝质高钾-钙碱性I型花岗岩,起源于幔源岩浆结晶分异作用。锆石Hf同位素εHf(t)为+7.6^+11.4,二阶段模式年龄(tDM2)为492~732Ma,指示其岩浆源区为古生代新生地壳的熔融。结合区域构造演化,推断小多宝山花岗闪长岩形成于古太平洋板块俯冲的构造环境。 相似文献
10.
长兴钾长混合花岗岩体与何宝山金矿床的成矿作用关系密切。何宝山金矿床的成矿作用表现出多期次、多阶段的特点,加里东晚期长兴岩体的侵入活动促进了金矿床成矿物质早期的迁移和富集,印支晚期—燕山早期的构造-岩浆活动叠加成矿。文中对区内加里东期主要侵入岩体进行了锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb同位素定年研究,得出长兴岩体的成岩年龄为(437.1±1.3)Ma,黑云母石英闪长岩成岩年龄为(436.6±1.1)Ma,黑云母花岗闪长岩脉成岩年龄为(427.1±1.4)Ma,从而确定金矿床成矿期上限,为进一步成矿作用研究提供科学依据。 相似文献
11.
黑龙江多宝山斑岩铜矿位于兴——蒙海西期造山带的东端。该区早古生代的演化受制于兴——蒙洋向东偏北消减于布列亚-佳木斯地块之下,火山弧呈近北西向;晚古生代的演化受制于兴——蒙洋向北西消减于克鲁伦——额尔古纳地块之下,构造线为北东走向。多宝山矿床的金属铜是多来源的,主要矿源层是中奥陶世弧火山岩,次要矿源层是早泥盆世裂谷火山岩。中海西期的中性侵入岩也提供了部分矿源,但它对成矿更主要的贡献是三期脉动式的热液活动成为高背景场中铜元素迁移和富集的主要动力。金属铜在从围岩中汲取出来富集就位于斑岩体周围的同时,在矿区及邻区较大范围内形成铜元素的降低区。多宝山斑岩铜矿的成矿期是中海西期。晚海西-印支期和燕山期的构造-岩浆事件中有其它类型的铜(或铜-多金属)矿床形成,并使多宝山斑岩铜矿遭受改造。 相似文献
12.
Duobaoshan is the largest porphyry-related Cu-Mo-Au orefield in northeastern(NE)Asia,and hosts a number of large-medium porphyry Cu(PCDs),epithermal Au and Fe-Cu skarn deposits.Formation ages of these deposits,from the oldest(Ordovician)to youngest(Jurassic),have spanned across over 300 Ma.No similar orefields of such size and geological complexity are found in NE Asia,which reflects its metallogenic uniqueness in forming and preserving porphyry-related deposits.In this study,we explore the actual number and timing of magmatic/mineralization phases,their respective magma genesis,fertility,and regional tectonic connection,together with the preservation of PCDs.We present new data on the magmatic/mineralization ages(LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb,pyrite and molybdenite Re-Os dating),whole-rock geochemistry,and zircon trace element compositions on four representative deposits in the Duobaoshan orefield,i.e.,Duobaoshan PCD,Tongshan PCD,Sankuanggou Fe-Cu skarn,and Zhengguang epithermal Au deposits,and compiled published ones from these and other mineral occurrences in the orefield.In terms of geochronology,we have newly summarized seven magmatic phases in the orefield:(1)Middle-Late Cambrian(506-491 Ma),(2)Early and Middle Ordovician(485-471 Ma and~462 Ma),(3)Late Ordovician(450-447 Ma),(4)Early Carboniferous and Late-Carboniferous to Early Permian(351-345 and 323-291 Ma),(5)Middle-Late Triassic(244-223 Ma),(6)Early-Middle and Late Jurassic(178-168 Ma and~150 Ma),and(7)Early Cretaceous(~112 Ma).Three of these seven major magmatic phases were coeval with ore formation,including(1)Early Ordovician(485-473 Ma)porphyry-type Cu-Mo-(Au),(2)Early-Middle Triassic(246-229 Ma)porphyry-related epithermal Au-(Cu-Mo),and(3)Early Jurassic(177-173 Ma)Fe-Cu skarn mineralization.Some deposits in the orefield,notably Tongshan and Zhengguang,were likely formed by more than one mineralization events.In terms of geochemistry,ore-causative granitoids in the orefield exhibit adakite-like or adakite-normal arc transitional signatures,but those forming the porphyry-/epithermal-type Cu-Mo-Au mineralization are largely confined to the former.The varying but high Sr/Y,Sm/Yb and La/Yb ratios suggest that the ore-forming magmas were mainly crustal sourced and formed at different depths(clinopyroxene-/amphibole-/garnet-stability fields).The adakite-like suites may have formed by partial melting of the thickened lower crust at 35-40 km(for the Early Ordovician arc)and>40 km(for the Middle-Late Triassic arc)depths.The Early Jurassic Fe-Cu skarn orecausative granitoids show an adakitic-normal arc transitional geochemical affinity.These granitoids were likely formed by partial melting of the juvenile lower crust(35-40 km depth),and subsequently modified by assimilation and fractional crystallization(AFC)processes.In light of the geological,geochronological and geochemical information,we proposed the following tectonometallogenic model for the Duobaoshan orefield.The Ordovician Duobaoshan may have been in a continental arc setting during the subduction of the Paleo-Asian Ocean,and formed the porphyry-related deposits at Duobaoshan,Tongshan and Zhengguang.Subduction may have ceased in the latest Ordovician,and the regional tectonics passed into long subsidence and extension till the latest Carboniferous.This extensional tectonic regime and the Silurian terrestrial-shallow marine sedimentation had likely buried and preserved the Ordovician Duobaoshan magmatic-hydrothermal system.The south-dipping Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean subduction from north of the orefield had generated the Middle-Late Triassic continental arc magmatism and the associated Tongshan PCD and Zhengguang epithermal Au mineralization(which superimposed on the Ordovician PCD system).The Middle Jurassic closure of Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean in the northwestern Amuria block(Erguna terrane),and the accompanying Siberia-Amuria collision,may have placed the Paleo-Pacific subduction system in NE China(including the orefield)under compression,and formed the granodiorite-tonalite and Fe-Cu skarn deposits at Sankuanggou and Xiaoduobaoshan.From the Middle Jurassic,the consecutive accretion of Paleo-Pacific arc terranes(e.g.,Sikhote-Alin and Nadanhada)onto the NE Asian continental margin may have gradually distant the Duobaoshan orefield from the subduction front,and consequently arc-type magmatism and the related mineralization faded.The minor Late Jurassic and Cretaceous unmineralized magmatism in the orefield may have triggered mainly by the far-field extension led by the post-collisional(Siberia-Amuria)gravitational collapse and/or Paleo-Pacific backarc-basin opening. 相似文献
13.
14.
The Duobaoshan ore concentration area, located in Nenjiang County of Heilongjiang Province, is an important porphyry Cu-Mo ore concentration area in China, which is characterized by complex magmatic activities and multi–phase overprinting metallogenesis. On the basis of field geological observation, systematic sampling, in-lab analysis and the metallogenic regularity in the Xiang'an–Mongolian metallogenic belt, this work carried out high-precision dating and geochemical analysis on the Yuejin, 173-kilometer and Wolihedingzi rock bodies. These rock bodies are renamed monzonitic granite and their consistent age(238 Ma) show that they were formed not in Variscan but in Indosinian. Therefore, it is inferred that the ore spots formed in the potassium silicate and sericite alteration zones of the rock mass also belong to Indosinian. In addition, we collected granodiorite from the Tongshan mining pit, and its zircon age is 223.1±2.8 Ma and the Cu content of the sample is high. The Tongshan mineralization is inferred to undergo the superimposition of Indosinian diagenetic mineralization. The age of the granodiorite porphyry related to copper-molybdenum mineralization in the Xiaoduobaoshan area is 222.1±5.5 Ma, and the earlier age of granodiorite is 471.8±7.4 Ma, indicating that the initial magmatic activities belong to the Duobaoshan porphyry system in the Caledonian period. The geochemical characteristics of the Indosinian rock samples show continental arc features, with reference to tectonic-magmatic activities of the whole Daxing'anling area. We consider that the magmatic activities and mineralization of the Indosinian period are affected by the southward subduction of Okhotsk Ocean since Late Permian. By combining the mineralization rules of Daxinganling area and the structural systems of Duobaoshan ore concentration area, we divide two rock-mineralization belts in this area including the Yuejin–Duobaoshan–Tongshan belt and 173-kilometer–Xiaoduobaoshan–Wolihedingzi belt, which are distributed nearly parallel along the NW-trending fractures and show similar geotectonic settings and the timing of the magmatic activities. It is favorable for discovering porphyry Cu-Mo deposits in these two metallogenic belts, especially in the Yuejin, 173-kilometer and Wolihedingzi areas where less research work has been made. 相似文献
15.
通过对黑龙江多宝山成矿区内典型金矿床的地质及地球化学特征的研究和对区域上金矿床（点）的分布特点和成因特征的总结,分析了研究区金矿成矿规律,并明确了找矿方向.研究表明：研究区内金矿床（点）主要受控于NW向和NE向菱（环）形构造,其中以NE向断裂为主,而且由西向东金矿化具有不断加强的趋势.矿体主要赋存于中奥陶世和燕山早期火山岩中,成矿物质主要来源于燕山期岩浆岩及其围岩,成矿流体主要来源于大气降水,流体包裹体均一温度均值在133~267℃之间,属于浅成中-低温热液矿床. 相似文献
16.
花哈勒金地区铅锌多金属矿赋存于中奥陶统多宝山组变质安山岩的断裂构造蚀变带内,矿体呈脉状受北东向构造及其伴生的断裂构造控制,铅锌矿石成分简单,伴生有银铜,围岩蚀变主要有褐铁矿化、黄铁矿化、绿帘石化、绿泥石化、碳酸盐化、硅化.多期次的岩浆侵入和侏罗纪火山岩的强烈喷发与区内成矿有利地层多宝山组,共同为本区多金属矿产的形成提供了较为充足的物质来源.成矿热液来源于岩浆侵入体,矿床成因属于热液充填（脉）型铅锌多金属矿床.通过分析其成矿地质特征、地球物理特征、地球化学特征、成矿地质环境等,认为找矿潜力巨大. 相似文献
17.
查干敖包铁-锌多金属矿床矿区大地构造位置处于西伯利亚板块东南缘查干敖包-奥尤特-朝不楞早古生代构造-岩浆岩带东段.中奥陶统多宝山组是本区主要的赋矿地层,与铁、锌多金属成矿关系密切.在查干敖包闪长岩体和多宝山组浅海相沉积岩的接触部位,往往形成含铁-锌矿层及锰矿层的夕卡岩带,铁-锌矿体主要呈似层状、条带状和透镜体状分布于夕卡岩带中.查干敖包石英闪长岩体为铁-锌多金属成矿不仅提供了成矿物质,而且还提供了成矿流体和成矿动力.区域性NE向查干敖包-东乌旗深大断裂控制着本区岩体和多金属矿床的产出,NE和NW向的次级断裂和构造破碎带控制铁、锌矿体的产出.矿区及外围的中奥陶统多宝山组浅海相沉积岩与多期次中酸性岩浆侵入体接触带及围岩裂隙密集带,是寻找铁、锌多金属矿的主攻区域. 相似文献
18.
为了研究东昆仑南缘布青山复合增生型构造混杂岩带的物质组成、构造属性及形成演化历史,在前人资料基础上从构造混杂岩带物质组成、形成时代、构造属性等方面对其进行综合研究.研究结果表明,布青山复合增生型构造混杂岩带是一条分隔东昆仑造山带与巴颜喀拉造山带的增生型构造边界,主要由元古代-古生代不同构造属性的大型构造混杂岩块与混杂基质组成.构造混杂岩块包括中元古代中深变质基底岩块（苦海岩群）、寒武纪蛇绿岩岩块、奥陶纪蛇绿岩岩块、石炭纪蛇绿岩岩块、石炭纪洋岛/海山玄武岩岩块、奥陶纪中酸性弧岩浆岩岩块、格曲组磨拉石沉积等.基质岩系主要为一套强烈构造变形的早中二叠世马尔争组浊积岩系.该混杂岩带记录了东昆仑南缘布青山地区东特提斯洋（布青山洋）自新元古代晚期开启以来,从晚寒武世-中三叠世长期持续向北的洋壳消减及俯冲增生过程,并于中三叠世晚期布青山洋消减完毕而使巴颜喀拉地块与东昆仑地块碰撞拼合.该次造山事件导致了不同类型、不同时代构造岩块与马尔争组浊积岩强烈混杂,最终形成了布青山复合增生型构造混杂岩的基本构造格架. 相似文献