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1.
湖南宝山-大坊矿区成矿花岗闪长斑岩的锆石U-Pb年龄、Hf同位素及微量元素组成对区域成矿作用的指示 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
钦-杭成矿带是华南地区新近识别出的一条重要的中生代斑岩-矽卡岩型铜多金属成矿带。宝山矿床处于铜山岭-宝山-水口山矿区的中部,是湘南地区最大的铜多金属矿床,而大坊金矿床与宝山Cu-Mo-Pb-Zn矿相邻,在空间上亦与花岗闪长斑岩密切相关。矿区内岩浆活动复杂,矿化类型齐全,成矿元素多样。我们对宝山成矿花岗闪长斑岩、花岗闪长质隐爆角砾岩和大坊成矿花岗闪长斑岩进行了LA-MC-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年,结果表明宝山花岗闪长斑岩、花岗闪长质隐爆角砾岩和大坊花岗闪长斑岩的侵位年龄分别为156. 3±0. 9Ma、157. 1±1. 8Ma和154. 5±1. 0Ma,三者在误差范围内一致,均为晚侏罗世岩浆活动的产物;锆石Hf同位素研究表明,宝山和大坊矿床的成矿岩体均主要为古元古代地壳物质部分熔融的产物,并有幔源组分的加入;锆石微量元素分析结果显示,上述三类岩石的锆石具有相似的稀土元素配分模式,显示它们可能是同一期岩浆作用的产物。宝山矿区花岗闪长斑岩中锆石的Ce~(4+)/Ce~(3+)比值平均为355,与全球典型的含铜斑岩的Ce~(4+)/Ce~(3+)比值( 300)相似。而大坊矿区花岗闪长斑岩中锆石的δEu平均为0. 48,与宝山岩体δEu平均值(0. 42)相近,指示二者具有相对较高的氧逸度,均为与铜金多金属矿化有关的斑岩体。锆石U-Pb年龄、Hf同位素及微量元素特征表明,大坊金矿和宝山铜多金属矿床均与矿区花岗闪长斑岩具有时空及成因联系,共同构成钦杭成矿带中段一套与花岗闪长斑岩有关的Cu(Mo)-Pb-Zn-Au-Ag成矿系统。 相似文献
2.
粤北大宝山矿床矿区出露船肚和大宝山矿化岩体。本文分析了两个岩体矿物组成特征和锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄。船肚岩体为似斑状结构,块状构造,主要由似斑状花岗岩、似斑状二长花岗岩及似斑状花岗闪长岩等组成,和云英岩型及矽卡岩型Mo-W矿化紧密共生。大宝山岩体为斑状结构,块状构造,主要由碱长花岗斑岩、普通花岗斑岩、二长花岗斑岩及花岗闪长斑岩组成,矿物组成和船肚岩体的基本相同,和细脉浸染状Mo-W矿化紧密共生。船肚似斑状二长花岗岩和大宝山二长花岗斑岩锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄分别为162.1±1.6 Ma,MSWD=2.72和165.8±2.0 Ma,MSWD=1.38。据船肚和大宝山岩体矿物组成基本相同、岩石结构不同及两者锆石Th/U比值不同和U-Pb年龄存在约4 Ma左右时差,提出大宝山矿区在燕山期发生了两阶段岩浆成矿事件,第一阶段岩浆成矿事件发生在166 Ma左右,形成大宝山斑岩型矿床,第二阶段岩浆成矿的形成时间约为162 Ma左右,形成船肚似斑状二长花岗岩及与岩体紧密共生的矽卡岩型和云英岩型矿化;大宝山斑岩体和船肚似斑状岩体是同一岩浆房两次脉动侵入形成的。 相似文献
3.
粤北大宝山矿区花岗闪长斑岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄及其地质意义 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
对粤北大宝山钼钨多金属矿区的花岗闪长斑岩进行了锆石阴极发光显微结构观察和LA-ICP-MS锆石微区U-Pb定年.在锆石阴极发光图像中, 两个花岗闪长斑岩样品中的锆石颗粒具有明显的振荡环带, 为典型的岩浆锆石.LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年结果显示: 大宝山花岗闪长斑岩样品中具岩浆环带锆石区域12个分析点的206Pb/238U加权平均年龄为175.8±1.5 Ma(MSWD=0.037), 船肚花岗闪长斑岩样品中具岩浆环带锆石区域16个分析点的206Pb/238U加权平均年龄为175.0±1.7 Ma(MSWD=0.41).它们的形成时代约175 Ma, 为燕山早期第Ⅰ阶段(180~170 Ma)产物.本次对大宝山矿区花岗闪长斑岩形成时代的准确厘定, 为大宝山和船肚花岗闪长斑岩原本连为一体被后期构造错断的认识提供了新证据, 岩体错断部位是矿区Mo-W矿进一步勘探的重要方向.结合相关研究表明, 其成岩成矿动力学背景与邻区岩体相似, 为南岭地区同一期岩石圈伸展-减薄事件的产物.同时启示我们, 在南岭地区还存在燕山早期第一阶段(180~170 Ma)利于形成Mo-W矿的花岗岩类小岩体未被揭露. 相似文献
4.
川西义敦岛弧碰撞造山带北段雀儿山复式花岗杂岩体的年代学和全岩地球化学研究表明,雀儿山杂岩体主要由花岗闪长岩、二长花岗岩和正长花岗岩组成。锆石LA--ICP--MS U--Pb测年结果显示,该岩体中的花岗闪长岩形成时代为晚三叠世(224±3 Ma),二长花岗岩则形成于早白垩世(102±1 Ma)。地球化学数据表明,晚三叠世花岗闪长岩为火山弧岩石序列,形成环境为碰撞前俯冲环境;早白垩世二长花岗岩和正长花岗岩为后碰撞岩石序列,形成于造山期后板内或陆内环境。结合区域地质资料,认为雀儿山杂岩体为印支期—燕山期义敦岛弧碰撞造山带经历俯冲--碰撞--隆升过程中的产物。 相似文献
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湖南宝峰仙花岗岩地球化学特征与锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
湘东南宝峰仙地区发育3个小规模花岗岩体,岩性均为黑云母二长花岗岩,与南岭产有大型-超大型钨锡多金属矿床的骑田岭和千里山岩体位于同一成矿带内,相距不远。文章通过对宝峰仙岩体进行锆石SHRIMP UPb测年,获得(细)中粒斑状黑云母二长花岗岩(早期)和细粒黑云母花岗岩(晚期)的形成年龄分别为(147.0±4.0)Ma(MSWD=1.6)和(141.3±3.3)Ma(MSWD=1.09),为燕山期构造岩浆活动的产物。这2种花岗岩具有高w(Si)(平均75.11%)、富w(K2O)(平均5.07%)、低w(Ti O2)、w(Mg O)、w(Ca O),10000×Ga/Al值(大于2.6)较高、δEu较小的特点,为铝质A型花岗岩的岩石地球化学特征。宝峰仙花岗岩的εNd(t)偏高,T2DM偏小,显示在花岗岩成岩过程中有幔源组分参与,与千里山和骑田岭相似。花岗岩石成矿元素W、Sn、Pb、Zn等含量偏高,且岩体与围岩接触带的岩石蚀变较强、钨锡矿化点广泛分布。综合分析宝峰仙地区花岗岩成岩年龄、岩石地球化学特征及其所处构造位置,认为该区具有较大的钨锡多金属找矿潜力。 相似文献
6.
为加深对兴蒙造山带中段中生代构造演化的认识,探讨多宝山地区侏罗纪构造岩浆演化,选取位于大兴安岭与小兴安岭结合部的裸河岩体开展岩石学、年代学和地球化学研究。结果表明: 裸河岩体主要由中细粒和细粒花岗闪长岩组成,岩体中部发育少量花岗闪长斑岩,花岗闪长岩锆石U-Pb年龄为(168.09±0.95) Ma,形成于中侏罗世中期,该期花岗闪长岩的主量元素含量具有富Na、高K、低Ti、低P的特点,微量元素含量具有低Sr、高Yb的特点,重稀土亏损,具弱负Eu异常,属于高钾钙碱性系列I型花岗岩。构造环境判别图解指示裸河岩体花岗闪长岩应属后碰撞花岗岩。结合研究区周边早侏罗世—中侏罗世侵入岩体的特征,裸河岩体形成于蒙古—鄂霍茨克洋闭合后的后碰撞构造环境。 相似文献
7.
湘南尖峰岭岩体锆石U-Pb年龄、地球化学特征及成因 总被引：4，自引：2，他引：2
香花岭锡多金属矿田处于南岭西段中_晚侏罗世形成的花山_西山_香花岭_骑田岭NE向的富碱侵入岩带上,是湘南地区矿化类型最为完整的锡矿区。尖峰岭岩体为矿田内主要的成矿母岩之一。为了进一步明确尖峰岭黑云母花岗岩的岩石成因及成岩年龄,笔者对尖峰岭黑云母花岗岩开展了LA_ICP_MS锆石U_Pb测年及岩石地球化学特征分析。锆石LA_ICP_MS U_Pb测年获得206Pb/238U年龄介于(158.6±2.3)Ma~(164.8±4.5)Ma之间,加权平均年龄为(160.7±2.2)Ma(MSWD=0.8),这与香花岭锡多金属矿田的成矿时限(154~161 Ma)相吻合,表明岩体的侵位与区内多金属成矿作用均发生于中_晚侏罗世。尖峰岭岩体的主量、微量元素研究显示,尖峰岭黑云母花岗岩具有富硅、富碱及成矿元素,富LILE及Zr、Ga等部分高场强元素(HFSE),贫Ca、Mg、P、Eu特征,指示尖峰岭黑云母花岗岩属于过铝质A型花岗岩(A2型)。综合研究表明,尖峰岭黑云母花岗岩体与其周缘钨锡多金属矿床在时间、空间及成因上有密切关系。结合区域上已有的同位素年代学数据,香花岭矿区的成岩成矿作用与南岭西段同时代的其他钨锡多金属矿床形成于同一岩石圈伸展的地球动力学背景下。 相似文献
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曹四夭钼矿床位于华北克拉通北缘凉城断隆东侧,其矿化与多期次侵位的花岗质杂岩体具有密切的时间和空间联系。杂岩体的岩石类型包括:少斑状花岗斑岩、多斑状花岗斑岩、中细粒花岗岩、二长花岗斑岩和正长花岗斑岩等;前人的锆石U-Pb法测年数据表明,矿区岩浆活动可以分为155 Ma、149~140 Ma、134~131 Ma三个期次。本次研究获得矿区少斑状花岗斑岩的锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb法测年加权平均年龄为167Ma±1.2Ma,反映矿区可能还存在较早期的岩浆活动(中-晚侏罗世),其可与155 Ma岩浆岩划分为矿区早期的岩浆活动。花岗斑岩体具有高酸度、高钾和高铝质含量特征,总体属于酸性富钾钙碱性系列;花岗斑岩体含铝指数(A/CNK)介于1.20~2.49之间,Tb、Nd、Ga和LREE(Eu除外)富集,Eu、Ti、Sr、P亏损,属于高度分异的A型花岗岩系列。曹四夭花岗斑岩体形成于中-晚侏罗世构造机制转化时期,可能与蒙古-鄂霍次克洋闭合后的后造山伸展有关,为晚侏罗世钼多金属矿化的母岩。 相似文献
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《大地构造与成矿学》2015,(6)
湘南铜山岭铜多金属矿田位于钦杭成矿带的中部,矿床主要产于铜山岭岩体接触带及其附近。本文对矿田内的岩体和矿床进行了精细的年代学研究,分别获得铜山岭Ⅰ号岩体的花岗闪长斑岩SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄为157±2 Ma(MSWD=1.20);铜山岭矿床石英脉型矿体中的辉钼矿Re-Os模式年龄为161±1 Ma(MSWD=0.21);桥头铺矿床矽卡岩型矿体中的辉钼矿Re-Os模式年龄为155±3 Ma(MSWD=1.5)、石榴子石Sm-Nd等时线年龄为155±8 Ma(MSWD=0.41)。成岩与成矿年龄在误差范围内基本一致,说明铜山岭矿田成岩成矿具有同时性,它们之间具有密切的成因联系。辉钼矿中Re含量(32.95×10~(-6)~59.45×10~(-6))指示成矿作用可能与壳幔混合作用有关。这为进一步研究区域成矿规律提供了重要同位素年代学依据。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献