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1.
Remote Sensing has emerged as a key technology in recent years to generate spatial information. Exploration of this technology to its maximum potential requires trained personnel and for wider understanding of the subject it needs to be introduced in our educational system. With the rapid technological advances being made by remote sensing information and decision support systems, it has become very important that training in remote sensing keeps pace with these advances. For wider acceptability of remote sensing well thought of plan needs to be made for human resources development through training and education in Remote Sensing. Various issues for training and education in Remote Sensing have been discussed in this paper.  相似文献   

2.
遥感是一门应用性极强的现代地球信息学科,在总结分析遥感学科理论发展与遥感应用新特征基础上,进行遥感学科发展与应用理论探索,是推动遥感学科与应用迈上新台阶的重要任务。本文通过对现有遥感学科组成及分类体系的分析,首先提出了一种基于方法论的遥感学科分类新方法,在分析遥感应用中普遍存在的跨时空特征基础上,从遥感应用新视野提出了跨时空遥感的理论,最后结合典型案例剖析了跨时空遥感的应用。跨时空遥感理论的建立顺应遥感学科发展的需要,遥感应用时空观的提出对今后遥感应用具有参考价值。  相似文献   

3.
 国土资源遥感技术进展与展望   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2  
本文简要回顾了中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心的遥感技术发展历程,着重介绍新一轮国土资源大调查实施以来的主要技术进展与应用成果,并对今后我国国土资源遥感技术的发展方向进行分析。  相似文献   

4.
Remote Sensing plays a key role in the mapping and management of the Australian continent. An account is given of the present state of remote sensing in Australia covering facilities and equipment, education and training, software and hardware developments, and the current activities of the various government organisations involved in remote sensing.  相似文献   

5.
本文介绍作者在英国参观学习期间所了解到的英国遥感组织的概况和包括数据获取、资料存 档、数据分析和遥感应用在内的英国遥感技术发展状况。  相似文献   

6.
本文在遥感技术系统分析的基础上,给出了一个效益分析模型与相应的一些计算方法。在找寻提高遥感效益关键所在及制定遥感发展战略、政策和规划的过程中,它们是一个非常有效的工具。  相似文献   

7.
Water depth estimation using optical remote sensing offers a reliable and efficient means of mapping coastal zones. Here, we aim to find a suitable model for fast and practical bathymetry of an estuary using Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) Linear Imaging Self Scanning Sensor (LISS-3) images. The study examines three different models; (1) least square regression model, (2) spectral band-ratio method and (3) multi-tidal bathymetry model. The findings are supported with in situ observed depth values and statistical estimates. Although the least square regression model has provided best results with root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.4 m, it requires a large number of observed data points for absolute depth estimation. Spectral band-ratio and multi-tidal model provides results with RMSEs 2.1 and 0.9 m, respectively. The present investigation demonstrates that multi-date imagery exploitation at disparate tide levels is the best estimation technique for recursive shallow water bathymetry where in situ observation is not possible.  相似文献   

8.
回顾了武汉大学遥感信息工程学院近几年来在遥感科学与技术新专业设置、科研建设成果、教学改革、教材建设和人才培养等方面的情况,介绍了摄影测量与遥感重点学科今后三年的建设目标和发展方向。  相似文献   

9.
1996-2000年中国摄影测量与遥感进展   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
本文总结了从1996年到2000年中国摄影测量与遥感以及地理信息系统等方面的成就,内容涉及,数据获得取与数据管理,航空航天遥感系统及其软硬件,GIS软硬件,摄影测量,遥感及空间信息系统的原理与算法,摄影测量,遥感及空间信息的应用等。  相似文献   

10.
Resourcesat-1 satellite offers a unique opportunity of simultaneous observations at three different spatial scales through LISS-IV, LISS-III* (improved LISS-III) and AWiFS sensors from a common platform. The sensors have enhanced capabilities in terms of spectral, spatial and radiometric resolution as compared to earlier Indian Remote sensing Satellite sensors. This paper summarizes the results of various studies such as evaluation of sensor characteristics, inter-sensor comparison studies, derivation and validation of surface reflectance measurements, quantification of improvements due to Resourcesat-1 sensors, and their use for various agricultural applications. The studies presented in this paper demonstrate that suit of sensors onboard Resourcesat-1 satellite provides better prospects for several agricultural applications like crop identification, discrimination and crop inventory for some major Indian crops, than its predecessors on IRS satellites.  相似文献   

11.
Abstract

Spaceborne multispectral measurements have been found very useful tool in delineating soilscape boundaries. The Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS 1B) Linear Imaging Self‐scanning Sensor (LISS‐II) data in the form of false colour composite (FCC) prints at 1:50,000 scale covering part of a complex terrain ‐ hard rock intermixed with the alluvium, were interpreted visually for mapping soil resources. The physiography and lithology of the terrain have been found to have a direct bearing on the occurrence of soils. The image elements which are the reflection of surface drainage, land use/land cover, wetness, etc have been helpful in segregating the broad physiographic units into their components. These sub‐divisions were ultimately found to be associated with the characteristic soils. The methodology and results are discussed in detail.  相似文献   

12.
本科毕业设计是我国高等教育检验学生专业理论知识和实践应用能力的关键一环。本文通过对武汉大学遥感信息工程学院2009~2015年遥感大专业本科毕业设计选题进行分类,分析了近七年各类别选题所占比例的时间变化,并结合课题来源讨论了遥感专业的研究热点及研究兴趣,对武汉大学遥感学科发展趋势做了探讨。本文对武汉大学的遥感学科建设具有一定的指导意义,也为其他高校相关专业的建立和发展提供了一定的参考。  相似文献   

13.
城市遥感与城市信息系统   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
2 0世纪 ,航空摄影测量与航空遥感在我国城市化进程与城市规划、管理中作出了重要的贡献。 2 1世纪卫星遥感可能越来越发挥广泛的作用。本文回顾了近 2 0年来 ,我国开拓城市遥感与城市地理信息系统的新进展 ,指出高分辩率卫星图像数据与三维航空遥感越来越接近城市快速发展的要求 ,为城市信息系统的建设与更新 ,提供了空前有利的条件。  相似文献   

14.
The Remote Sensing Core Curriculum (RSCC) was initiated in 1993 to meet the demands for a college-level set of resources to enhance the quality of education across national and international campuses. The American Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing adopted the RSCC in 1996 to sustain support of this educational initiative for its membership and collegiate community. A series of volumes, containing lectures, exercises, and data, is being created by expert contributors to address the different technical fields of remote sensing. The RSCC program is designed to operate on the Internet taking full advantage of the World Wide Web (WWW) technology for distance learning. The issues of curriculum development related to the educational setting, with demands on faculty, students, and facilities, is considered to understand the new paradigms for WW-influenced computer-aided learning. The WWW is shown to be especially appropriate for facilitating remote sensing education with requirements for addressing image data sets and multimedia learning tools. The RSCC is located at http://www.umbc.edu/rscc  相似文献   

15.
16.
To demonstrate the capabilities of remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques for groundwater resources development in hard rock terrains, specifically for the demarcation of suitable sites for artificial recharge of groundwater aquifers, a study was carried out in the Kallar Basin, which is located in parts of the Salem and Tiruchirapalli districts, Tamil Nadu, India. Thematic maps defining lithology, lineaments, landforms, landuse, drainage density, thickness of weathered zone, thickness of fractured zone, hydrological soils, and well yield were prepared from data collected by the Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) -1C and by conventional methods. All the thematic layers were integrated using a GIS-based model developed specifically for this purpose, enabling a map showing artificial recharge zones to be generated. The exact type of artificial recharge structure, eg, check dam, nallabund, gully plugging and percolation pond, suitable for replenishing groundwater was identified by superposing a drainage network map over an artificial recharge zones map. The GIS-based demarcation of artificial zones developed in the study was based on logical conditions and reasoning, so that the same techniques (with appropriate modifications) could be adopted elsewhere, especially in hard rock terrain, where the occurrence of groundwater is restricted and subject to greater complexity.  相似文献   

17.
Abstract

The paper presents a geospatial modeling approach for the assessment of plant richness in Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary in Sikkim, a Himalayan State of India located in the “Indo‐Burma” biodiversity hotspot. Remotely sensed data from Indian Remote Sensing Satellite IRS‐1C Linear Imaging Self‐Scanner (LISS‐III) and field‐based methods were synergistically used to model plant richness on 1:50,000 scale. It was found that the sanctuary is dominated by East Himalayan Moist Temperate Forest (55.50%), followed by Rhododendron Forest (23.77%), Degraded Forest (6.66%) and Hemlock Forest (0.78%). The vegetation map prepared through digital interpretation of satellite imagery was subjected to landscape analysis and assessment of biotic disturbance in terms of disturbance index. The disturbance index together with species richness, ecosystem uniqueness, total importance value and terrain complexity was modeled to assess the plant richness in this unique sanctuary. Out of the 120 km2 of the total geographical area of the sanctuary, 28.45 per cent was found to possess very high plant richness followed by high (50.84%), medium (6.96%) and low richness (13.75%). It was noted that plant richness assessment at ecosystem level presents a more realistic picture than at landscape level. The study demonstrated that remote sensing coupled with landscape analysis, ground inventory data and geospatial modeling holds good potential for rapid and operational assessment of plant richness.  相似文献   

18.
《遥感影像判读》课程是遥感科学与技术专业的基础课,在分析了课程属性和确定了教学内容的基础上,强调应激发学生求知欲和学习兴趣,采用启发式教学,并充分发挥多媒体教学优势,挖掘现代网络教学资源,将教学与科研结合起来,以提高教学质量,达到预期的教学目标。  相似文献   

19.
Under Indian Remote Sensing Satellite Programme, so far seven satellites have been launched to provide land, water, agricultural and Oceanographic information for resources monitoring and management under National Natural Resources Management System. The continuity of the data services is planned by way of providing improved multi-spectral data, panchromatic data, and oceanographic/atmospheric data, in the future also. The various errors in the satellite data namely radiometric and geometric errors which are to be corrected on ground before the data is put for use have been explained. The characteristics of the future satellites are also described in this article.  相似文献   

20.
Quantitative remote sensing involving accurate estimation of vegetation properties relies greatly on the measurements of the near infrared (NIR) channel because of unique interaction property between light and leaf. It is generally assumed that the NIR measurements are made in the absence of atmospheric absorption. However, relatively weak water vapour absorption features still persist in the NIR channel, which has bearing on the quantitative estimates of the vegetation properties and long-term data series. This paper reports the results of a study that was carried out to infer the possible influence of the atmospheric water vapour (WV) on the NIR measurements (0.77–0.86 μm) of Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellite sensors through radiative transfer simulations using MODTRAN model. The study also suggests and evaluates the alternate band-positions for the NIR channel to improve the IRS NIR measurements. It was observed that the water absorption features present around 0.810 μm reduces the WV transmission of IRS NIR channel from 1 to 0.91 when atmospheric WV content increased from 0 to 6 g/cm2 and thus hampered the NIR reflectance by 14% as compared to reference signal. A significant improvement of the order of 6.5 to 12% in the NIR reflectance and 4.2 to 7% in NDVI was observed, when IRS NIR channel was split into NIR1 (0.775–0.805 μm) and NIR2 (0.845–0.875 μm) channels by avoiding the WV absorption features. The companion paper in this issue (Pandya et al. 2011) will support results of this simulation study through the EO1-Hyperion data analysis.  相似文献   

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