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1.
江西大吉山钨矿成矿年代学研究 总被引：25，自引：0，他引：25
大吉山钨矿床是一个大型的石英脉型钨矿床。矿床在空间上与燕山早期复式花岗岩相伴。利用云母单矿物的K Ar同位素年龄测试方法,测定了矿床有关的花岗岩及矿脉的同位素年龄。结果表明,黑云母花岗岩中黑云母K Ar年龄为(160 3±3 03)Ma和(164 2±3 5)Ma,二云母花岗岩中白云母K Ar年龄为(160 6±2 8)Ma,含钨石英脉中白云母K Ar年龄为(152 6±2 35)Ma和(158 1±2 8)Ma。钨成矿与花岗岩的成岩基本不存在时差,推测含钨石英脉的形成可能与岩浆分异出的富含矿化剂和成矿元素的流体有关。 相似文献
2.
辽宁姚家沟钼矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄测定及其地质意义 总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4
本文对青城子矿田姚家沟钼矿床中的8件辉钼矿样品进行Re-Os同位素分析,所获辉钼矿的模式年龄值为166.1±2.3Ma~169.1±2.5Ma,等时线年龄为168.8±3.9Ma(MSWD=1.12),代表流体成矿年龄,结合姚家沟花岗岩体已有的年代学数据,我们推测姚家沟地区可能存在多期次岩浆侵入,姚家沟钼矿床与168.8±3.9Ma 的岩浆侵入活动有关。结合区域成矿地质背景,我们推断早中侏罗纪时期,姚家沟钼矿床可能受古亚洲洋闭合的影响,是华北板块与西伯利亚板块后碰撞造山阶段构造-岩浆作用及相关流体活动的产物。 相似文献
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藏东玉龙超大型斑岩铜矿床成岩成矿系统时间跨度分析 总被引：12，自引：5，他引：7
藏东玉龙超大型斑岩铜矿床是目前西藏发现的最大斑岩铜矿床,含铜岩体主要由早期石英二长斑岩及晚期正长花岗斑岩组成。本文用LA-ICP-MS法测定早期石英二长斑岩及晚期正长花岗斑岩锆石U-Pb年龄及Ar-Ar法测定钾质蚀变带黑云母的Ar-Ar年龄,发现玉龙含矿斑岩体早期石英二长斑岩锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄(41.3±0.3Ma, MSWD=0.92)与晚期正长花岗斑岩锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄(41.3±0.2Ma, MSWD=1.24)基本相同,也和黑云母Ar-Ar坪年龄(41.7±0.8Ma)及等时线年龄(41.3±0.8Ma)在误差范围内一致。玉龙斑岩铜矿早期及晚期岩体锆石U-Pb年龄一致表明含矿岩体在地质上的早期及晚期主要是岩浆在较短时间内脉动侵入所致。玉龙含矿岩体锆石U-Pb年龄(封闭温度约800℃)、39Ar-40Ar 年龄(封闭温度约300℃)及前人获得的Re-Os年龄40.1±1.8Ma(封闭温度约500℃)在误差范围内基本一致,表明含矿岩体岩体快速冷却,玉龙超大型斑岩铜矿床成岩成矿系统时间跨度小于1Ma。 相似文献
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内蒙东部白土营子钼铜矿田的矿床地质特征、辉钼矿Re-Os年龄及其意义 总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4
白土营子斑岩型-石英脉型钼铜矿田是华北板块北缘西拉沐沦钼矿带南部新近发现的与岩浆热液活动密切相关的钼铜成矿系统.本文在矿床地质特征研究的基础上,对矿田内三个重要钼铜矿床开展了辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年,初步获得:1)白土营子斑岩型钼铜矿床的成矿年龄为248.O±10Ma(MSWD=0.52,n=6);2)白马石沟石英脉型铜钼矿的成矿年龄为248.6±6.7Ma(MSWD=1.06,n=4);3)库里吐石英脉型钼铜矿的成矿年龄为245.0±4.3Ma(MSWD =0.71,n=5);这一结果揭示该矿集区的钼铜矿化发生在早三叠世.该成矿系统的形成适值早三叠世西伯利亚板块与华北板块碰撞造山过程的晚期,二长花岗斑岩的UST结构证明含矿流体来自岩浆作用.早三叠世钼铜成矿作用在华北板块北缘及邻区有一定的普遍性,找矿前景可观. 相似文献
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小西南岔金-铜矿床为一主体产于海西期花岗闪长岩-石英闪长岩体内的大型石英脉-蚀变岩型矿床,目前对其金、铜成矿时代认识主要有海西期、燕山期(148～123.35±0.8)Ma及108～98Ma等3种不同观点。本文利用矿区新发现的穿切金-铜矿体的辉钼矿-石英脉辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年方法,对该矿床成矿时代进行了重新限定,确定了矿区金-铜成矿作用时代上限为109 Ma,提出了矿床形成时代介于(123.35±0.8)～109 Ma,金-铜矿化与燕山晚期细粒(花岗)闪长岩活动有关的认识。 相似文献
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通过离子探针、K_Ar法和Re_Os法测得冈底斯斑岩铜矿带的成矿年龄。冈底斯斑岩铜矿带中驱龙石英二长花岗斑岩的SHRIMP年龄为 (17.5 8± 0 .74 )Ma ,冲江二长花岗斑岩的SHRIMP年龄为 (15 .6 0± 0 .5 2 )Ma,冲江闪长玢岩的SHRIMP年龄为 (14 .5 4± 0 .6 5 )Ma。驱龙和冲江含矿斑岩钾长石的K_Ar年龄分别为 (16 .4 3± 0 .31)Ma和 (15 .77± 0 .4 5 )Ma ,矿石中辉钼矿的Re_Os年龄分别为 (15 .99± 0 .32 )Ma和 (14 .85± 0 .6 9)Ma。因此驱龙和冲江斑岩铜矿的成矿年龄约束于 (17.5 8± 0 .74 )Ma～ (14 .85± 0 .6 9)Ma之间。驱龙石英二长花岗斑岩为强矿化岩石 ,冲江二长花岗岩斑岩为中等矿化岩石 ,冲江闪长玢岩为未矿化岩石 ,三者的年龄依次变小 ,放射性元素2 0 6Pb、U和Th含量则依次增高。这表明随着壳源物质混合的增强 ,铜矿化渐弱。立足于大西洋底栖有孔虫氧同位素变化和印度洋北部海底沉积扇的沉积速率变化来看青藏高原隆升 ,认为玉龙矿带和冈底斯矿带斑岩铜矿是在青藏高原两次最明显的地壳运动中形成的 相似文献
7.
安徽冬瓜山层状铜矿床成矿机制及热液叠加改造作用时代研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在燕山中晚期(约140～135Ma),扬子板块北缘处于碰撞晚期与碰撞后的伸展构造背景,铜陵地区发生了大规模岩浆侵入,导致早期形成的喷流沉积层状矿床或矿胚层发生热液叠加改造作用。作为典型矿例之一,冬瓜山矿床的矿体主要呈层状赋存于泥盆系顶部砂岩至石炭系灰岩之间。与热液叠加改造作用有关的岩浆岩为青山脚石英闪长岩-石英闪长斑岩,全岩Rb-Sr同位素年龄为135.6±1.4Ma。热液交代形成的主矿化期石英脉中流体包裹体具有高温和高盐度特征,Rb-Sr同位素年龄为134±11Ma,氢、氧同位素显示成矿流体主要来源于岩浆。综合同位素年龄和矿床地质及流… 相似文献
8.
安徽铜陵大团山铜矿床层状矽卡岩矿体中辉钼矿Re-Os年龄测定及其地质意义 总被引：24，自引：3，他引：21
安徽铜陵大团山铜矿床位于长江中下游铁铜成矿带中段,前人根据与成矿有关中酸性侵入岩的时代推测其形成于燕山期。本文运用Re-Os同位素测年方法对大团山铜矿床层状矽卡岩型矿体中的辉钼矿进行了精确年龄测定,获得等时线年龄139.1±2.7Ma,模式年龄变化在138.0~140.8Ma之间。这组年龄数据和与成矿有关中酸性侵入岩的40Ar/39Ar同位素年龄135.8~139.8Ma相吻合。作为中国东部中生代大规模成矿作用的产物,大团山铜矿床及铜陵地区铜硫(金)矿床的形成与岩石圈构造体制大转换之地球动力学事件相耦合。 相似文献
9.
滇西金满脉状铜矿床成矿年龄讨论 总被引：14，自引：2，他引：12
对滇西兰坪盆地内金满脉状铜矿床成矿主阶段的石英样品进行了40Ar 39Ar快中子活化测定,谱线特征为马鞍型,其坪年龄为(58 05±0 54)Ma,最小视年龄为(56 76±0 81)Ma,等时线年龄为(54 30±0 15)Ma,三者均十分接近,说明所测石英样品的年龄可靠。而石英的流体包裹体Rb Sr同位素分析数据因线性关系不太好,导致等时线年龄(68±76)Ma误差大,因而仅具参考意义。砂岩及矿化砂页岩中磷灰石的裂变径迹年龄为58 7～61 7Ma,反映了兰坪盆地内一期构造热演化事件的发生时间,其与40Ar 39Ar分析的年龄基本一致,说明金满脉状铜矿床的形成时代相当于喜马拉雅早期。结合滇西大区域内铜及其他矿种的成矿主要集中在喜马拉雅早期这一现象,认为滇西在此时期必定存在着诱发某种大规模成矿作用的关键因素,并在区域内统一制约着矿床的形成。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology, 相似文献
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正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.) 相似文献
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正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se- 相似文献
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正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with 相似文献