共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 109 毫秒
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解算所有GPS卫星钟差时要求选用地面跟踪站能够观测到每颗卫星,而组成该网的跟踪站数量对卫星钟差的解算效率有较大影响。跟踪站数量越多,卫星钟差的解算效率就越低,不利于实时应用。本文利用不规则三角网对全球跟踪站进行建模,提出一种新的全球均匀选站方法,并应用于卫星钟差实时解算。试验结果表明:当跟踪站个数达到25个时,卫星钟差解算精度优于0.3 ns,且随着跟踪站的增加,精度无明显提升。此跟踪站分布可作为卫星钟差实时解算的一种选站分布参考。 相似文献
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《测绘科学》2020,(4)
为研究GPS数据解算地球自转参数(ERP)精度受测站数目及分布均衡性影响规律的问题,该文利用全球国际GNSS服务(IGS)站提供的GPS数据,设置不同测站数、不同测站分布均衡程度的解算策略,通过对比不同策略下ERP解算精度,来研究测站数目和均衡程度对ERP解算过程中的影响规律。结果表明,考虑到解算效率的情况下,测站数目选择40个时能达到最佳效果,此时极移在x方向的RMS值为0.223 081 mas,在y方向的RMS值为0.186 941 mas;对于测站分布均衡性,该文提出用观测网的网重心坐标转换为大地坐标作为评价指标,当网重心越接近地心,解算精度越高。研究成果表明在利用GPS数据解算ERP参数时,选择适当数目的测站以及分布均衡性好的解算策略可以提高解算效率及精度。 相似文献
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针对较少利用GAMIT软件分析北斗基线的情况,首先利用GAMIT软件解算了北斗长基线,然后选取截止高度角、天顶对流层延迟参数、测站约束值三项控制参数对北斗长基线解进行了影响测试.解算结果表明:GAMIT(10.61)可以成功解算北斗长基线且相对精度在10-8量级;截止高度角的选择对解算精度影响较大;天顶对流层延迟参数个数的设置对解算影响不大但随着参数个数增多精度也有所提高;设置测站不同约束值对基线精度影响较大,选择适当的约束值尤为重要. 相似文献
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本文采用间接平差方法,利用VB语言,结合高校教学项目,设计编程了一套基于VB平台的间接平差方法软件,运行解算桥网未知控制点的坐标平差值及高程平差值,并解算其点位精度。结果表明,点位精度不超过3 mm,误差改正数不超过2 mm,解算精度较高,符合要求。由此说明了利用间接平差方法解算桥网的正确性及可行性,并将其运用到高校平差解算其他平面控制网。 相似文献
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参数设置对高精度GPS数据解算的影响探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在高精度GPS数据处理过程中,如何满足解算精度的要求并获取理想的可降水量估值值得研究。文章以GAMIT软件不同参数设置及气象数据的使用为解算方案,并以香港卫星定位参考站数据作为实例分析,结果表明:从基线解算精度角度,对流层天顶延迟参数设置及有无气象数据参与对解算精度影响很小,有利于利用GAMIT软件获取更高时间分辨率气象参数;从气象角度上,在对流层延迟参数估计时间间隔发生变化时,可降水量也会受到一定的影响,且在有实测气象数据参与解算时,其影响对天气变化比较敏感;在正常天气状况下,无气象数据参与解算对可降水量估值影响不大,基本可满足气象业务需求;在天气发生变化(降水)情况下,实测气象数据的使用与否对可降水量解算影响比较显著。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
介绍“４Ｄ”（即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图）系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
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Toward seamless indoor-outdoor applications: Developing stakeholder-oriented location-based services
Kohei OGAWA Edward VERBREE Sisi ZLATANOVA Naohiko KOHTAKE Yoshiaki OHKAMI 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,14(2):109-118
Location-Based Services (LBS),an emerging new business based on smartphone and mobile networks,are becoming more and more popular.Most of these LBSs,however,only offer non-seamless indoor/outdoor applications and simple applications without giving stakeholders the chance to play an active role.Our specific aim is to solve these issues.This paper presents concepts to solve these issues by expanding the Open Location Services Interface Standard (OpenLS) to allow seamless indoor/outdoor positioning and to extend the content of the services to include information recommended by stakeholders. 相似文献