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1.
金属矿体在地下空间的变化性非常大,难以直接观测,对其精细的三维形态表征和刻画一直是科学计算可视化和空间(地质)统计学的研究热点和难点之一。三维空间的复杂性使得克立格储量估算具有极大的不确定性和经验性,利用三维可视化能够直观地反映变异性分析及储量估算结果,提高估算准确性与合理性。针对各向异性套合与储量估算,提出基于三维克立格方法的可视化储量估算:首先利用三维CAD技术构建算法底层对象;然后采用可视化方式改进变异性分析,并提出基于Hamilton四元数法的各向异性套合改进算法;最后采用克立格法估计储量,并依据可视化结果对某些误差较大的决策方案进行修改,提高克立格计算的准确性和客观性。使用克立格可视化储量估算方法对新疆阿舍勒铜矿床和西藏甲玛铜矿床进行储量估算实验。实验结果表明,变异性计算结果符合实际勘探情况,储量估算误差为5%~10%,储量估算结果可信,克立格可视化储量估算方法有效。  相似文献   

2.
陈聆 《地质与勘探》2009,45(3):287-291
文章以MATLAB技术为平台,以西藏自治区雄村铜矿床为实例,详细讨论了如何开发以克立格理论为基础的固体资源储量估算系统,其中包括模块:数据预处理、变异函数分析、克立格估值、储量估算、地质可靠度评价等.论文使用该系统对西藏自治区雄村铜矿床进行储量预测,得出结果数据表格;并对原生矿体、次生矿体、氧化矿体、总矿体、矿体的自然形态以及在工业品位规范下的矿体形态进行拟合.通过与专业储量估算软件Minesjght的估算结果对比,证明了本系统的可靠性和实用性.  相似文献   

3.
本文基于国土资源部危机矿山接替资源找矿项目危机矿山三维信息评价系统之三维克立格储量估计系统的算法和实现,对三维克立格算法进行了深入的研究,并在此基础上建立了一个应用于地质矿产储量计算的三维克立格系统(Visual C++2005面向对象技术+OpenGL技术)。使系统多个模块具备三维立体显示,具  相似文献   

4.
孙刚  徐兵  韩燕 《世界地质》2007,26(4):409-412
为提高矿产储量计算的精确性,本文运用了限制性克立格法。给出了限制性克立格法的计算理论,并设计出限制性克立格法在阿舍勒铜矿中的储量计算流程,实现了对阿舍勒铜矿体的限制性克立格储量计算。结果表明,限制性克立格法的储量计算结果(783654.39t)要比普通克立格法的储量计算结果(706541.53t)更接近于实际勘探值(919454t),限制性克立格储量计算方法能够取得较为理想的预测结果。  相似文献   

5.
随着信息社会的发展,克立格法已被广泛应用于矿产储量计算,物探、化探、遥感地质数据处理,环境科学、水文地质、农林科学和农田水利等诸多方面.文章综合分析克立格各种计算方法,对克立格复杂计算过程进行模块分解,基于Windows编写了克立格算法流程图并在Visual C 6.0平台上实现可视化编程,并对二维普通克立格算法的优化进行了有益的探索.  相似文献   

6.
克立格算法的若干思考   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
克立格法是一种最优、线性(或非线性)、无偏内插估计量的方法.随着信息社会的发展,克立格法的应用范围越来越广.文中介绍了克立格法相关的计算方法,并基于Windows编写克立格算法流程图,提出改进克立格算法的若干方法,包括:①强化数据预处理;②将基本滞后距和实验变差函数计算结合起来一并运算;③防止数据溢出;④选择快速有效算法求解克立格方程组.  相似文献   

7.
新疆阿舍勒铜锌矿床三维矿体模拟及资源评估   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
在VULCAN的软件环境下对新疆阿舍勒矿体进行三维计算机模拟和可视化研究,建立阿舍勒铜锌矿的三维矿体模型和地质模型,以便更直观 的研究和分析矿体的形态变化规律;同时在把矿体细分为小的长方体块的基础上,利用现代数学地质统计方法中的距离反比法和普通克立格方法对矿体进行品位估算和储量计算。  相似文献   

8.
本文以云南德钦羊拉铜矿床为例, 借助Surpac矿业软件建立了矿床地质数据库, 并运用地质统计学的方法, 通过分析羊拉5号矿体铜品位分布规律, 计算出了厚度、倾向、走向3个方向的实验变异函数, 并进行了理论变异函数的曲线拟合, 确立了矿床的数学模型。在此基础上运用克立格法和距离平方反比法分别进行了储量计算, 再结合传统的块段法计算出的储量, 将三者进行对比分析, 探讨了三种方法的影响因素及其产生误差的根本原因, 最后认为运用克立格法计算储量具有先进性和使用性。文章还分析了铜矿体的品位-吨位曲线图, 为矿山合理确定经济品位和吨位提供了可靠的理论依据。  相似文献   

9.
拉拉海相火山岩型铜矿市场-品位-资源量关系研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
根据著名的拉拉铜矿床钻孔301个,样品3145件,用13组工业指标进行资源储量估算,将结果拟合成曲线方程,对拉拉铜矿床低品位铜矿进行预测。预测结果表明,铜矿资源潜力可大大延长拉拉铜矿床寿命。预测储量分布的简单方法可用品位分布模型代替储量分布模型,二者误差约4.49%,符合要求。  相似文献   

10.
阿舍勒铜矿可视化储量计算的指示克里格法应用研究   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
应用计算机图形学方法在VC.net环境下利用Open GL图形库函数完全自主开发了指示克里格法的三维可视化储量计算模块,给出了指示克里格法的计算步骤,并设计出阿舍勒铜矿体的指示克里格法可视化储量计算流程,实现了对阿舍勒铜矿体的指示克里格可视化储量计算。结果表明,指示克里格法储量计算能够取得较理想的预测结果。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

18.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of  相似文献   

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