共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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随着国家教育信息化工程的推进,中学课堂教学环境已发生了变化,中学课堂教学基本要求随之也发生了相应的改变。笔者认为信息化环境下初中地理课堂教学基本要求主要包括课前研读课标、设计教学方案、发布在线预习资源包、收集预习学情、准备课堂教学资源,课中创设情境、布置任务、组织探究活动、精讲善导、科学评价、提升学生地理素养,课后合理布置作业、及时批阅反馈作业、发布在线复习资源包、发展自我等内容。 相似文献
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地理高考改革与地理课程改革相互促进,这是中学地理研究和实施深度教学的切入点.文章以高考地理热点"交通区位"为例开展深度教学的实践研究,利用高考试题设计"交通区位"深度教学具体实施方案和过程,阐释深度教学实践研究的一般策略. 相似文献
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研学旅行的研究是当前热门话题,但对中学地理研学旅行教学的问题设计研究缺口较大。本文在具身认知理论指导下,提出研学问题设计要具有情境性、凸显体验性、体现探究性的基本原则,并就中学地理研学旅行教学的问题设计方法进行了实践探索。 相似文献
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重构核心素养导向的教学目标是推动课程改革的关键一步,为此亟需厘清核心素养视域下地理教学目标的表述误区。本研究采用内容分析法,选取《地理教学》期刊上123篇教学设计为研究样本,重点对其教学目标的表述模式、教学目标行为动词的类别和数量进行筛选、提取和量化。研究发现,在当前的教学设计中,中学地理教师对教学目标的误区大致有三类:(1)教学目标数量过多且不易测量;(2)机械地将课程目标与教学目标相对应;(3)应用教学理论或方法时忽略教学目标的表述。因此,研究建议中学地理教师在表述教学目标时,应当做到行为动词表述具体、素养维度突出重点、教学设计保证完整。 相似文献
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空间尺度是地理学研究的重要内容,对于中学地理课堂教学具有重要的方法论价值和意义。文章主要探讨地理空间尺度的内涵、分类,以及地理空间尺度特性,分析地理空间尺度对中学地理教学的价值,并提出基于地理空间尺度的课堂教学设计策略。 相似文献
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新时代的高师地理教育面临着崭新机遇与复杂挑战。2022年11月20日,2022年全国高师地理教育学术论坛在线上举办。本文通过对论坛上的专家报告与主题研讨的介绍,概述当前高师地理教育的发展现状,揭示高师教育亟需改革与创新的方面;整理关于职前地理教师专业能力培养与测评的研究,分析地理教师专业能力的内涵;以部分高校地理教育的创新实践为例,梳理高师地理课程体系改革的路径,归纳高师地理课程内容建设的要点;讨论指向学科素养的中学地理教学与测评研究,体现高师地理教育研究内容的广泛性与现实意义。 相似文献
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一、问题的提出
中学地理教科书是按照地理课程标准编写的教学用书,它用简明、准确的语言,科学系统地阐明了地理课程标准中规定的内容要点和各项要求,它是地理课程标准的具体化,是学生和教师进行地理教学的基本依据。地理教科书是地理教材的主体。那么,新课程改革以来,中学地理教科书的研究现状如何？采用的主要研究方法有哪些？研究存在哪些问题？后续研究应侧重哪些方面？本文基于地理课程与教学论硕士学位论文的研究视角,尝试对如上问题进行回答,为今后的中学地理教科书研究提供有益参考。 相似文献
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We examine the sequence of changes in the structure of the geosystems of the Primorsky Range (Baikal region) for the last 6000 years, based on a continuous recording of fluctuations of the vegetation reconstructed from spore-pollen complexes of a high peat bog. We determined the chronological timeframe of paleogeographical events. The study showed that there occurred a radical structure transformation of the geosystems in the mid-late Holocene, along with a recurrence of similar landscape transformations caused by the instability of natural conditions. 相似文献
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Eugene V. Artyushkov 《Geophysical Journal International》1984,76(1):173-178
Summary. It is known that flow in the mantle can produce preferred orientation in olivine crystals with seismic anisotropy as a consequence. Flow in the subcrustal lithosphere is unlikely because of the high viscosity. Lenses of high temperature and low-viscosity ( anomalous mantle ) are located under the crust in many tectonically active regions, and viscous flow can easily arise in such material resulting in seismic anisotropy. After cooling, such anomalous mantle acquires high viscosity and becomes incorporated into the lithospheric layer preserving the anisotropy produced by the flows which existed previously. The interaction of the stresses with cracks in the upper crust can be one of the causes of anisotropy in this layer. 相似文献
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我国北方东起黑龙江省嫩江地区, 吉林白城地区及辽宁西部, 包括内蒙兴安盟东南、哲里木、昭乌达、锡林郭勒、乌兰察布、伊克昭等盟的大部地区, 直至河北坝上、陕西榆林北部约26.7万平方公里的幅员范围内, 由于自然条件的特殊性(地表组成物质质地松散、沙粒成分比重很大及气候干旱、多大风, 且年内季风与周期性干旱相吻合), 加上人类不合理开发活动的影响, 成为我国目前沙漠化发展最活跃的地区, 其沙漠化土地近16.5万平方公里, 占全区总面积的61.5%。该地区有较长的经济开发史, 农、牧业相互影响, 交错分布的情况, 在历史上业已形成。据粗略统计, 该区范围内, 有旱作耕地近5, 000万亩, 多以传统的粗放的撂荒种植制进行经营, 长年遭受不同程度的风沙危害, 属于生产水平较为低下的农田类型。这些农田急待整治, 以便提高生产力。由于本区年均降水量在350-450毫米之间, 客观上具有发展旱作农业的可能性。如能合理经营、科学利用其自然资源, 将可能发展成为农、牧业结合的发达地区。从而对我国北方地区农业发展起促进作用。为了深化对沙漠化农田的认识, 揭示其生态失调的实质, 本文将就生态系统观点对其进行分析以寻求有效的整治沙漠化农田的途径。 相似文献
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Summary. Previous geomagnetic measurements in the Rhinegraben have led us to assume that the responsible currents have the properties of direct currents and that they all flow in the sediments filling the graben. In order to verify these conclusions, we have performed measurements in a mine at a depth of 650 m. By comparing the field simultaneously recorded at the surface, in the mine and at the reference station, it is possible to deduce that the anomalous currents have the above mentioned properties. 相似文献
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城市化的开发区模式研究 总被引：14，自引：1，他引：13
我国许多城市通过开发区建设,在短时间内完成了产业和人口的集聚,实现了城市地域空间和人口规模的跳跃性增长和产业结构的转型。由于在这种城市空间增长过程中,开发区建设起了决定作用,因此,这种以开发区带动整个地区城市化的方式可称为"开发区模式"。开发区驱动城市化的机制表现在开发区自身区域的城市化和开发区带动周围农村地区城市化两个层面,并具有快速跳跃性、外驱性和不稳定性、人为性、经济增长模式的单一性和基础设施建设的高标准性等特征。针对开发区建设中出现的问题,提出了促进其健康发展的建议。 相似文献
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《Geography and Natural Resources》2008,29(2):132-136
The influence of air emissions from the enterprises of the city of Norilsk on the vegetation cover of adjacent territories was revealed. The categories of resistance of some plant species and communities to technogenic loads have been ascertained. The protective role of overmoistening of habitats was observed for plants. 相似文献
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L. M. Sorokovikova V. N. Sinyukovich I. V. Tomberg G. I. Popovskaya N. V. Bashenkhaeva N. P. Sez’ko N. A. Zhuchenko 《Geography and Natural Resources》2016,37(3):220-227
Field observations showed that the characteristics of chemical composition of waters and the development of plankton algae in the lakes within the delta of the Selenga river are determined by their flowage. The most open Lake Nekipelovskoe communicates with the Selenga outlets throughout a year, and Lake Zavernyaikha only at the period of an open channel. Lake Semenovskoe and Lake Khlystov Zaton are located in the islands and are isolated from the outlets. According to composition of main ions, the lakes under investigation refer to the hydrocarbonate class, the calcium group. The sum of ions in the water of Lake Nekipelovskoe approaches the one in the Selenga (86?221 mg/dm3), and the highest sums of ions were recorded in the wintertime in the lakes isolated from the outlets (446?743 mg/dm3). The lakes of the delta are characterized by a high trophicity. The maximum concentrations of total phosphorus in Lake Nekipelovskoe and Lake Zavernyaikha were 68 and 122 μg mg/dm3, and in Lake Semenovskoe and Lake Khlystov Zaton ?0.8 and ?0.63 μg mg/dm3, respectively. The most intense development of algae is observed in Lake Zavernyaikha, which is due to the high population of Baikal endemics. Lake Zavernyaikha showed a close negative correlation between the concentration of NO 3 ? , mineral phosphorus and phytoplankton biomass; the correlation coefficient was ?0.8 and ?0.63, respectively. The lakes exhibited increased contents readily hydrolysable organic matter, and a decrease in dissolved oxygen concentration in winter; hydrogen sulfide was repeatedly recorded in Lake Khlystov Zaton. The water quality in the lakes during the springtime varies from “quite clean” to “weakly polluted”; at low-water periods, especially in winters, it can drop to the category of “exceedingly dirty”. The water quality of the Selenga can be influenced by the lakes during spring floods when material accumulated during the wintertime is transported to the river outlets and further to Lake Baikal. 相似文献